Houthi movement
Shia Islamist militant group based in Yemen From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The Houthi movement,[a] or simply known as Houthis, is an Islamist political and armed movement. It began in Saada in Northern Yemen in the 1990s. The Houthi movement is a Zaidi Shia majority force.[3]
Under the leadership of Hussein Badreddin al-Houthi, the group was an opposition to former Yemeni president Ali Abdullah Saleh and participated in the Yemeni Revolution,[4] while being allied with other Islamist groups like the Hamas[5][6] and Hezbollah. These groups have been armed by the Islamic regime of Iran.[7]
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History
Since October 2023, the Houthis have been engaged in the Red Sea Crisis.
2024
On January 6, Houthi launched an attack on the USS Laboon, a destroyer in the United States Navy. Three days later on January 9, Houthi launched a series of drones and missiles at dozens of merchant ships, which caused the United States navy and United Kingdom's navy to respond. On January 14, the Houthis again launched an attack on the USS Laboon.[8] On January 15, Houthi launched an attack and struck the Marshall Islands-flagged, United States-owned and operated bulk carrier Gibraltar Eagle.[9] On January 17, Houthi launched a one-way suicide drone and struck the Marshall Islands-flagged, United States-owned and operated bulk carrier Genco Picardy in the Gulf of Aden.[10][11]
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Notes
- Pronunciation: /ˈhuːθi/; Arabic: ٱلْحُوثِيُّون al-Ḥūthīyūn [al.ħuː.θiː.juːn]), officially called Ansar Allah (ʾAnṣār Allāh أَنْصَار ٱللَّٰه "Supporters of God"). The group rejects the term "Houthi"[2] and prefers the term "Ansar Allah."
References
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