แมกโนเลีย

สกุลแมกโนเลีย (อังกฤษ: magnolia) เป็นพืชดอกในวงศ์จำปีที่มีด้วยกันทั้งหมดราว 210 สปีชีส์^[1] สกุลของพืชตั้งตามชื่อนักชีววิทยาชาวฝรั่งเศสชื่อปีแยร์ มาญอล (Pierre Magnol)

แมกโนเลีย
Magnolia sieboldii
การจำแนกชั้นทางวิทยาศาสตร์
อาณาจักร:	พืช
ไม่ได้จัดลำดับ:	พืชดอก
ไม่ได้จัดลำดับ:	Magnoliids
อันดับ:	Magnoliales
วงศ์:	วงศ์จำปี
สกุล:	Magnolia L.
Species
See text

ถิ่นกำเนิดของแมกโนเลียอยู่ทางตอนกลางของเอเชียตะวันออกและเอเชียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ รวมถึงในทวีปอเมริกา

แมกโนเลียเป็นสกุลไม้โบราณที่วิวัฒนาการขึ้นมาก่อนที่จะมีผึ้ง รูปทรงของดอกจึงเป็นทรงที่ล่อให้ด้วงมาช่วยผสมพันธุ์^[2] ฉะนั้นเกสรตัวเมีย (carpel) จึงค่อนข้างแข็งแรงเพื่อป้องกันความเสียหายจากการถูกปีนและถูกแทะโดยด้วง^[3] ซากดึกดำบรรพ์ของ Magnolia acuminata ที่พบมีอายุกว่า 20 ล้านปีและพืชที่เป็นของวงศ์จำปีมีอายุกว่า 95 ล้านปี^[4] ลักษณะอีกอย่างหนึ่งแสดงว่าเป็นพันธุ์ไม้โบราณคือการขาดลักษณะแตกต่างของกลีบเลี้ยง (sepal) หรือกลีบดอก (petal)

ตัวอย่างสปีชีส์

สกุลย่อย Magnolia

Magnolia grandiflora.

Magnolia virginiana.

ส่วน Magnolia

• Magnolia grandiflora L. - Southern magnolia or Bull bay (SE US)
• Magnolia guatemalensis Donn. Sm. - Guatemalan magnolia or Mamey (GUATEMALA, HONDURAS, EL SALVADOR)
  • Magnolia guatemalensis ssp. guatemalensis Guatemalan magnolia or Mamey (GUATEMALA)
  • Magnolia guatemalensis ssp. hondurensis (Molina) Vazquez Honduran magnolia (HONDURAS, EL SALVADOR)
• Magnolia iltisiana Vazquez . (W MEXICO)
• Magnolia pacifica Vazquez . (W MEXICO)
  • Magnolia pacifica ssp. pacifica . (W MEXICO)
  • Magnolia pacifica ssp. pugana Iltis & Vazquez . (W MEXICO)
  • Magnolia pacifica ssp. tarahumara Vazquez . (W MEXICO)
• Magnolia panamensis Vazquez & Iltis . (PANAMA)
• Magnolia poasana (Pittier) Dandy - Poas magnolia (COSTA RICA, PANAMA)
• Magnolia schiedeana Schltdl. . (E MEXICO)
• Magnolia sharpii Meranda - Sharp's magnolia (CHIAPAS MEXICO)
• Magnolia sororum Seibert - Sister magnolia (COSTA RICA, PANAMA)
  • Magnolia sororum ssp. lutea Vazquez . (COSTA RICA, PANAMA)
  • Magnolia sororum ssp. sororum . (PANAMA)
• Magnolia tamaulipana Vazquez - Mexican evergreen magnolia (NE MEXICO)
• Magnolia virginiana Linn - Sweetbay magnolia, Sweet magnolia, Sweet bay, Swamp bay, Swamp magnolia, Swamp laurel, Laurel magnolia, White bay, or Beaver tree (SOUTHEAST US)
• Magnolia yoroconte Dandy - Yoroconte magnolia (HONDURAS)

ส่วน Gwillimia

ส่วนย่อย Gwillimia

• Magnolia albosericea Chun & Tsoong. . (HAINAN IS.)
• Magnolia championii Benth - Champion's magnolia (S & SE CHINA)
• Magnolia coco (Lour.) DC. - Coconut magnolia (SE CHINA)
• Magnolia delavayi Franchet - Chinese evergreen magnolia or Delavay's magnolia (YUNNAN (CHINA))
• Magnolia fistulosa (Finet & Gagnep.) Dandy . (SE YUNNAN (CHINA))
• Magnolia henryi Dunn - Henry's magnolia (YUNNAN (CHINA))
• Magnolia nana Dandy - Dwarf magnolia (VIETNAM)
• Magnolia odoratissima Law et Zhou . (S CHINA)
• Magnolia pterocarpa Roxb. . (NEPAL, BURMA)

ส่วนย่อย Blumiana

• Magnolia gigantifolia (Miq.) Noot. . (BORNEO, SUMATRA)
• Magnolia hodgsonii (Hook.f. & Thom.) H.Keng - Gai lie mu (NEPAL, BURMA)
• Magnolia lasia Noot. . (BORNEO)
• Magnolia liliifera (L.) Baillon - Egg magnolia (SE ASIA, BORNEO, PHILIPPINES, SINGAPORE, SUMATRA)
  • Magnolia liliifera var. angatensis (Blanco) Noot. . (PHILIPPINES)
  • Magnolia liliifera var. beccarii (Ridley) Noot. . (BORNEO)
  • Magnolia liliifera var. liliifera . (SE ASIA)
  • Magnolia liliifera var. obovata (Korth.) Govaerts . (BORNEO)
  • Magnolia liliifera var. singapurensis (Ridley) Noot. . (SINGAPORE, SUMATRA)
• Magnolia mariusjacobsia Noot. . (BORNEO)
• Magnolia persuaveolens Dandy - Fragrant magnolia (BORNEO)
  • Magnolia persuaveolens ssp. persuaveolens . (BORNEO)
  • Magnolia persuaveolens ssp. rigida Noot. . (BORNEO)
• Magnolia sarawakensis (Agostini) Noot. . (BORNEO)
• Magnolia villosa (Miq.) H.Keng . (SUMATRA, BORNEO)

ส่วน Talauma

ส่วนย่อย Talauma

• Magnolia allenii Standl. . (PANAMA)
• Magnolia amazonica Ducke . (BRAZIL, PERU)
• Magnolia arcabucoana (Lozano) Govaerts . (COLOMBIA)
• Magnolia boliviana (M.Nee) Govaerts . (BOLIVIA)
• Magnolia caricifragrans (Lozano) Govaerts . (COLOMBIA)
• Magnolia cespedesii (Triana & Planch) Govaerts . (COLOMBIA)
• Magnolia chocoensis (Lozano) Govaerts . (COLOMBIA)
• Magnolia dixonii (Little) Govaerts . (ECUADOR)
• Magnolia dodecapetala (Lam.) Govaerts . (LESSER ANTILLES)
• Magnolia espinalii (Lozano) Govaerts . (COLOMBIA)
• Magnolia georgii (Lozano) Govaerts . (COLOMBIA)
• Magnolia gilbertoi (Lozano) Govaerts . (COLOMBIA)
• Magnolia gloriensis (Pittier) Govaerts . (CENTRAL AMERICA)
• Magnolia hernandezii (Lozano) Govaerts . (COLOMBIA)
• Magnolia irwiniana (Lozano) Govaerts . (BRAZIL)
• Magnolia katiorum (Lozano) Govaerts . (COLOMBIA)
• Magnolia lacandonica Vazquez-Garcia, Perez-Farrera, Martinez-Camilo, Muniz-Castro & Martinez-Melendez . (MEXICO)
• Magnolia mexicana DC. . (MEXICO)
• Magnolia minor (Urb.) Govaerts . (CUBA)
• Magnolia morii (Lozano) Govaerts . (PANAMA)
• Magnolia narinensis (Lozano) Govaerts . (COLOMBIA)
• Magnolia neillii (Lozano) Govaerts . (ECUADOR)
• Magnolia ovata (A.St.-Hil.) Spreng. . (BRAZIL)
• Magnolia polyhypsophilla (Lozano) Govaerts . (COLOMBIA)
• Magnolia quetzel Vazquez-Garcia, Veliz-Perez, Triboullier-Navas & Muniz-Castro . (GUATEMALA)
• Magnolia rimachii (Lozano) Govaerts . (PERU, ECUADOR)
• Magnolia sambuensis (Pittier) Govaerts . (PANAMA, COLOMBIA)
• Magnolia santanderiana (Lozano) Govaerts . (COLOMBIA)
• Magnolia sellowiana (A.St.-Hil.) Govaerts . (BRAZIL)
• Magnolia silvioi (Lozano) Govaerts . (COLOMBIA)
• Magnolia venezuelensis (Lozano) Govaerts . (VENEZUELA)
• Magnolia virolinensis (Lozano) Govaerts . (COLOMBIA)
• Magnolia wolfii (Lozano) Govaerts . (COLOMBIA)

ส่วนย่อย Dugandiodendron

• Magnolia argyrothricha (Lozano) Govaerts . (COLOMBIA)
• Magnolia calimaensis (Lozano) Govaerts . (COLOMBIA)
• Magnolia calophylla (Lozano) Govaerts . (COLOMBIA)
• Magnolia cararensis (Lozano) Govaerts . (COLOMBIA)
• Magnolia chimantensis Steyermark & Maguire - Chimanta magnolia (VENEZUELA)
• Magnolia colombiana (Little) Govaerts . (COLOMBIA)
• Magnolia guatapensis (Lozano) Govaerts . (COLOMBIA)
• Magnolia lenticellata (Lozano) Govaerts . (COLOMBIA)
• Magnolia magnifolia (Lozano) Govaerts . (COLOMBIA)
• Magnolia mahechae (Lozano) Govaerts . (COLOMBIA)
• Magnolia ptaritepuiana Steyermark - Ptari-tepui magnolia (VENEZUELA)
• Magnolia striatifolia Little . (COLOMBIA, ECUADOR)
• Magnolia urraoense (Lozano) Govaerts . (COLOMBIA)
• Magnolia yarumalense (Lozano) Govaerts . (COLOMBIA)

ส่วนย่อย Cubenses

• Magnolia cacuminoides Bisse . (CUBA)
• Magnolia cristalensis Bisse . (CUBA)
• Magnolia cubensis Urb. - Cuban magnolia (CUBA)
• Magnolia domingensis Urb. - Dominican magnolia (HAITI)
• Magnolia ekmannii Urb. . (HAITI)
• Magnolia emarginata Urb. & Ekman - Small-notched magnolia (HAITI)
• Magnolia hamorii Howard - Hamor's magnolia (DOM. REP.)
• Magnolia pallescens Urb. & Ekman - Pale magnolia (DOM. REP.)
• Magnolia portoricensis Bello - Puerto Rico magnolia (PUERTO RICO)
• Magnolia splendens Urban - Shining magnolia or Laurel magnolia (PUERTO RICO)

ส่วน Manglietia

• Magnolia aromatica (Dandy) V.S.Kumar . (S CHINA)
• Magnolia blaoensis (Gagnep.) Dandy . (VIETNAM)
• Magnolia blumei Prantl . (SUMATRA, JAVA)
  • Magnolia blumei var. blumei . (SUMATRA, JAVA)
  • Magnolia blumei var. sumatrana (Miq.) Figlar & Noot. . (W SUMATRA)
• Magnolia calophylloides Figlar & Noot. . (W SUMATRA)
• Magnolia caveana (Hook.f. & Thoms.) D.C.Raju & M.P.Nayer . (ASSAM, N BURMA)
• Magnolia chevalieri (Dandy) V.S.Kumar . (VIETNAM, LAOS)
• Magnolia conifera (Dandy) V.S.Kumar . (SE CHINA, VIETNAM)
  • Magnolia conifera var. chingii (Dandy) V.S.Kumar . (SE CHINA)
  • Magnolia conifera var. conifera . (SE CHINA, VIETNAM)
• Magnolia crassipes (Y.W.Law) V.S.Kumar . (GUANGDONG (CHINA))
• Magnolia dandyi (Gapnep.) Dandy . (S CHINA, VIETNAM, LAOS)
• Magnolia decidua (Q.Y.Zheng) V.S.Kumar . (JIANGXI (CHINA))
• Magnolia dolichogyna (Dandy ex Noot.) Figlar & Noot. . (BORNEO, MALAY PENIN.)
• Magnolia duclouxii Finet & Gagnep. . (VIETNAM, SW CHINA)
• Magnolia figlarii V.S.Kumar . (SICHUAN (CHINA))
• Magnolia fordiana (Oliv.) Hu . (VIETNAM, S CHINA)
  • Magnolia fordiana var. calcarea (X.H.Song) Chen & Noot. . (GUIZHOU (CHINA))
  • Magnolia fordiana var. fordiana . (VIETNAM, S CHINA)
  • Magnolia fordiana var. forrestii (W.W.Sm. Ex Dandy) Chen & Noot. . (SW CHINA)
  • Magnolia fordiana var. kwangtungensis (Merr.) Chen & Noot. . (SE CHINA)
• Magnolia garrettii (Craib) V.S.Kumar . (SW CHINA, VIETNAM, THAILAND)
• Magnolia grandis (Hu & W.C.Cheng) V.S.Kumar . (YUNNAN (CHINA))
• Magnolia hookeri Cubitt & W.W.Sm. . (SW CHINA, N BURMA, THAILAND)
• Magnolia insignis (Wall.) Blume . (S CHINA, NEPAL, BURMA)
• Magnolia lanuginosoides Figlar & Noot. . (SUMATRA)
• Magnolia lucida (B.L.Chen & S.C.Yang) V.S.Kumar . (SW CHINA)
• Magnolia megaphylla (Hu & W.C.Cheng) V.S.Kumar . (YUNNAN (CHINA))
• Magnolia moto (Dandy) V.S.Kumar . (SE CHINA)
• Magnolia obovalifolia (C.Y.Yu & Law) V.S.Kumar . (YUNNAN (CHINA))
• Magnolia ovoidea (H.T.Chang & B.L.Chen) V.S.Kumar . (YUNNAN (CHINA))
• Magnolia phuthoensis (Dandy ex Gapnep.) V.S.Kumar . (VIETNAM)
• Magnolia rufibarbata (Dandy) V.S.Kumar . (VIETNAM)
• Magnolia sabahensis (Dandy ex Noot.) Figlar & Noot. . (BORNEO)
• Magnolia tibetica V.S.Kumar . (TIBET)
• Magnolia utilis (Dandy) V.S.Kumar . (N BURMA, THAILAND)
• Magnolia ventii (N.V.Tiep) V.S.Kumar . (YUNNAN (CHINA))
• Magnolia yuyuanensis (Y.W.Law) V.S.Kumar . (E CHINA)

ส่วน Kmeria

• Magnolia duperreana Pierre . (VIETNAM, CAMBODIA)
• Magnolia kwangsiensis Figlar & Noot. . (YUNNAN, GUANGXI (CHINA))
• Magnolia thailandica Noot. & Chalermglin . (THAILAND)

ส่วน Rhytidospermum

Magnolia obovata.

ส่วนย่อย Rhytidospermum

• Magnolia obovata Thunb. - Japanese bigleaf magnolia or Japanese whitebark magnolia (JAPAN)
• Magnolia officinalis Rehd. & Wilson - Houpu magnolia or Magnolia-bark (W CHINA)
  • Magnolia officinalis ssp. biloba Cheng & Law - Aoyehoupo magnolia (E CHINA)
  • Magnolia officinalis ssp. officinalis - Houpu magnolia or Magnolia-bark (E CHINA)
• Magnolia rostrata W.W.Smith - Beaked magnolia (SW CHINA)
• Magnolia tripetala (L.) L. - Umbrella magnolia or Umbrella-tree (SE US)

Magnolia wilsonii.

ส่วนย่อย Oyama

• Magnolia globosa Hook.f. & Thoms. - Globe magnolia or Hen magnolia (NEPAL, BURMA)
• Magnolia sieboldii K.Koch - Siebold's magnolia or Oyama magnolia (KOREA, E CHINA)
  • Magnolia sieboldii ssp. japonica K.Ueda . (JAPAN, CENTRAL CHINA)
  • Magnolia sieboldii ssp. sieboldii Siebold's magnolia or Oyama magnolia (JAPAN)
  • Magnolia sieboldii ssp. sinensis (Rehd. & Wilson) Spongberg - Chinese Oyama magnolia or Floreplena magnolia (CENTRAL CHINA)
• Magnolia wilsonii (Finet. & Gagnep.) Rehd. - Wilson's magnolia (SW CHINA)

Magnolia fraseri.

ส่วน Auriculata

• Magnolia fraseri Walt. - Fraser magnolia or Ear-leaved magnolia (SE US)
  • Magnolia fraseri var. fraseri - Fraser magnolia or Ear-leaved magnolia (SE US)
  • Magnolia fraseri var. pyramidata (Bartram) Pampanini - Pyramid magnolia (SE US)^[5]

Magnolia macrophylla var. ashei flower in female phase.

ส่วน Macrophylla

• Magnolia macrophylla Michx. - Bigleaf magnolia (SE US, E MEXICO)
  • Magnolia macrophylla var. ashei (Weatherby) D.Johnson - Ashe magnolia (SE US)^[6]
  • Magnolia macrophylla var. dealbata (Zuccarini) D.Johnson - Mexican bigleaf magnolia or Cloudforest magnolia (E MEXICO)^[7]
  • Magnolia macrophylla var. macrophylla - Bigleaf magnolia (SE US)

สกุลย่อย Yulania

ส่วน Yulania

Magnolia liliiflora.

ส่วนย่อย Yulania

• Magnolia amoena W.C.Cheng - Tianmu magnolia or Tienmu magnolia (E CHINA)
• Magnolia biondii Pampan - Spring hope magnolia (E CHINA)
• Magnolia campbellii Hook.f. & Thomson - Campbell's magnolia (W CHINA, HIMALAYAS)
  • Magnolia campbellii var. alba Treseder . (HIMALAYAS)
  • Magnolia campbellii var. campbellii . (HIMALAYAS)
  • Magnolia campbellii var. mollicomata (W.W.Smith) F.Kingdon-Ward . (W CHINA, HIMALAYAS)
• Magnolia cylindrica Wilson - Huangshan magnolia (E CHINA)
• Magnolia dawsoniana Rehd. & Wilson - Dawson's magnolia (SICHUAN (CHINA))
• Magnolia denudata Desr. - Yulan magnolia or Lilytree (E CHINA)
• Magnolia kobus DC. - Kobushi magnolia (JAPAN, KOREA)
• Magnolia liliiflora Desr. - Mulan magnolia, Purple magnolia, Red magnolia or Woody-orchid (C CHINA)
• Magnolia salicifolia (Sieb. & Zucc.) Maxim. - Willow-leafed magnolia (JAPAN)
• Magnolia sargentiana Rehd. & Wilson - Sargent's magnolia (W CHINA)
  • Magnolia sargentiana var. robusta Rehd. & Wilson . (SICHUAN (CHINA))
  • Magnolia sargentiana var. sargentiana . (W CHINA)
• Magnolia sprengeri Pampan - Sprenger's magnolia (SICHUAN (CHINA))
  • Magnolia sprengeri var. elongata (Rehd. & Wilson) Johnstone . (SICHUAN (CHINA))
  • Magnolia sprengeri var. sprengeri . (SICHUAN (CHINA))
• Magnolia stellata (Sieb. & Zucc.) Maxim. - Star magnolia (JAPAN)
• Magnolia × soulangeana Thiéb.-Bern. - Saucer magnolia (HYBRID ORIGIN)
• Magnolia zenii Cheng - Zen magnolia (E CHINA)

ส่วนย่อย Tulipastrum

• Magnolia acuminata (L.) L. - Cucumber tree or Blue magnolia (E NORTH AMERICA)
  • Magnolia acuminata var. acuminata - Cucumber tree or Blue magnolia (E NORTH AMERICA)
  • Magnolia acuminata var. subcordata (Spach) Dandy - Yellow cucumber tree (SE US)

ส่วนMichelia

Magnolia × alba.

ส่วนย่อย Michelia

• Magnolia × alba (DC.) Figlar & Noot. - White champaca (HYBRID ORIGIN)
• Magnolia angustioblonga (Law & Wu) Figlar . (SW CHINA)
• Magnolia baillonii Pierre . (SW CHINA, VIETNAM)
• Magnolia balansae A.DC. . (S CHINA, VIETNAM)
• Magnolia banghamii (Noot.) Figlar & Noot. . (MALAYSIA, SUMATRA)
• Magnolia braianensis (Gagnep.) Figlar . (VIETNAM)
• Magnolia cavaleriei (Finet & Gagnep.) Figlar . (S CHINA)
• Magnolia champaca (L.) Baillon ex Pierre . (S INDIA, LESSER SUNDA IS., JAVA, MALAY PENIN.)
  • Magnolia champaca var. champaca . (S INDIA, LESSER SUNDA IS.)
  • Magnolia champaca var. pubinervia (Blume) Figlar & Noot. . (JAVA, MALAY PENIN.)
• Magnolia chapensis (Dandy) Sima . (S CHINA, N VIETNAM)
• Magnolia compressa Maxim. . (JAPAN, SW CHINA)
• Magnolia coriacea (H.T.Chang & B.L.Chen) Figlar . (SE YUNNAN (CHINA))
• Magnolia dianica Sima & Figlar . (SW CHINA)
• Magnolia doltsopa (Buch.-Ham. Ex DC.) Figlar . (SW CHINA, HIMALAYAS)
• Magnolia elliptilimba (B.L.Chen & Noot.) Figlar . (YUNNAN (CHINA))
• Magnolia ernestii Figlar . (SICHUAN (CHINA))
  • Magnolia ernestii ssp. ernestii . (SICHUAN (CHINA))
  • Magnolia ernestii ssp. szechuanica (Dandy) Sima & Figlar . (SICHUAN (CHINA))
• Magnolia figo (Lour.) DC. - Banana-shrub or Chenille copperleaf (SE CHINA)
  • Magnolia figo var. crassipes (Law) Figlar & Noot. . (SE CHINA)
  • Magnolia figo var. figo . (SE CHINA)
  • Magnolia figo var. skinneriana ined. . (SE CHINA)
• Magnolia flaviflora (Law & Wu) Figlar . (VIETNAM, SW CHINA)
• Magnolia floribunda (Finet & Gagnep.) Figlar . (S CHINA, VIETNAM)
• Magnolia foveolata (Merr. Ex Dandy) Figlar . (S CHINA, VIETNAM)
• Magnolia fujianensis (Q.F.Zheng) Figlar . (SE CHINA)
• Magnolia fulva (H.T.Chang & B.L.Chen) Figlar . (YUNNAN (CHINA), VIET.?)
  • Magnolia fulva var. calcicola Sima & Yu . (YUNNAN (CHINA))
  • Magnolia fulva var. fulva . (YUNNAN (CHINA), VIET.?)
• Magnolia guangxiensis (Law & R.Z.Zhou) Sima . (GUANGXI (CHINA))
• Magnolia hypolampra (Dandy) Figlar . (S CHINA, VIETNAM)
• Magnolia ingrata (B.L.Chen & S.C.Lang) Figlar . (YUNNAN (CHINA))
• Magnolia jiangxiensis (H.T.Chang & B.L.Chen) Figlar . (JIANGXI (CHINA))
• Magnolia kingii (Dandy) Figlar . (BANGLADESH, ASSAM)
• Magnolia kisopa (Bush.-Ham. ex DC.) Figlar . (VIETNAM, NEPAL)
• Magnolia koordersiana (Noot.) Figlar . (MALAYSIA, W SUMATRA)
• Magnolia lacei (W.W.Smith) Figlar . (SW CHINA, VIETNAM)
• Magnolia lanuginosa (Wall.) Figlar & Noot. . (YUNNAN (CHINA), NEPAL)
• Magnolia leveilleana (Dandy) Figlar . (SW CHINA)
• Magnolia macclurei (Dandy) Figlar . (S CHINA, N VIETNAM)
  • Magnolia macclurei var. macclurei . (S CHINA, N VIETNAM)
  • Magnolia macclurei var. sublanea Dandy . (GUANGDONG (CHINA))
• Magnolia mannii (King) King . (ASSAM)
• Magnolia martinii H.Lev. . (SE CHINA, VIETNAM)
• Magnolia masticata (Dandy) Figlar . (YUNNAN (CHINA), LAOS)
• Magnolia maudiae (Dunn) Figlar . (SE CHINA, HAINAN IS.)
  • Magnolia maudiae var. hunanensis (C.L.Peng & L.H.Yan) Sima . (HUNAN (CHINA))
  • Magnolia maudiae var. maudiae . (SE CHINA, HAINAN IS.)
  • Magnolia maudiae var. platypetala (Hand.-Mazz.) Sima . (S-CENTRAL CHINA)
• Magnolia mediocris (Dandy) Figlar . (S CHINA, VIETNAM)
• Magnolia microcarpa (B.L.Chen & S.C.Yang) Sima . (S CHINA)
• Magnolia microtricha (Hand.-Mazz.) Figlar . (YUNNAN (CHINA))
• Magnolia montana (Blume) Figlar & Noot. . (MALAYSIA to BORNEO)
• Magnolia nilagirica (Zenker) Figlar . (S INDIA, SRI LANKA)
• Magnolia oblonga (Wall. Ex Hook.f. & Thomson) Figlar . (ASSAM)
• Magnolia odora (Chun) Figlar & Noot. . (SE CHINA, N VIETNAM)
• Magnolia opipara (H.T.Chang & B.L.Chen) Sima . (YUNNAN (CHINA))
• Magnolia philippinensis P.Pharm . (PHILIPPINES)
• Magnolia punduana (Hook.f. & Thoms.) Figlar . (ASSAM)
• Magnolia rajaniana (Craib.) Figlar . (THAILAND)
• Magnolia scortechinii (King) Figlar & Noot. . (MALAY PENIN., W SUMATRA)
• Magnolia shiluensis (Chun & Y.F.Wu) Figlar . (HAINAN IS.)
• Magnolia sirindhorniae Noot. & Chalermglin - Princess Sirindhorn's magnolia (THAILAND)
• Magnolia sphaerantha (C.Y.Wu ex Z.S.Yue) Sima . (SW CHINA)
• Magnolia subulifera (Dandy) Figlar . (VIETNAM)
• Magnolia sumatrae (Dandy) Figlar & Noot. . (MALAYSIA, SUMATRA)
• Magnolia xanthantha (C.Y.Wu ex Law & Y.F.Wu) Figlar . (YUNNAN (CHINA))

ส่วนย่อย Elmerrillia

• Magnolia platyphylla (Merr.) Figlar & Noot. . (PHILIPPINES)
• Magnolia pubescens (Merr.) Figlar & Noot. . (PHILIPPINES)
• Magnolia tsiampacca (L.) Figlar & Noot. . (SUMATRA, NEW GUINEA, MALAYSIA, BORNEO)
  • Magnolia tsiampacca ssp. mollis (Dandy) Figlar & Noot. . (SUMATRA, BORNEO)
  • Magnolia tsiampacca ssp. tsiampacca . (SUMATRA, NEW GUINEA, MALAYSIA)
  • Magnolia tsiampacca ssp. tsiampacca var. glaberrima (Dandy) Figlar & Noot. . (MALAYSIA, NEW GUINEA)
  • Magnolia tsiampacca ssp. tsiampacca var. tsiampacca . (SUMATRA, NEW GUINEA)
• Magnolia vrieseana (Miq.) Baill. Ex Pierre . (SULAWESI, MOLUCCAS)

ส่วนย่อย Maingola

• Magnolia annamensis Dandy . (VIETNAM)
• Magnolia carsonii Dandy ex Noot. . (BORNEO, CELEBES)
  • Magnolia carsonii var. carsonii . (BORNEO)
  • Magnolia carsonii var. drymifolia Noot. . (BORNEO)
  • Magnolia carsonii var. phaulanta (Dandy ex Noot.) S.Kim . (CELEBES)
• Magnolia cathcartii (Hook.f. & Thoms.) Noot. . (SW CHINA, BURMA)
• Magnolia griffithii King . (INDIA, ASSAM)
• Magnolia gustavii King - Gustav's magnolia (INDIA, ASSAM)
• Magnolia macklottii (Korth.) Dandy . (W JAVA, BORNEO, SUMATRA)
  • Magnolia macklottii var. beccariana (Agostini) Noot. . (SUMATRA)
  • Magnolia macklottii var. macklottii . (W JAVA, BORNEO)
• Magnolia pealiana King . (ASSAM)

ส่วนย่อย Aromadendron

• Magnolia ashtonii Dandy ex. Noot. . (SUMATRA, BORNEO)
• Magnolia bintuluensis (Agostini) Noot. . (SUMATRA, BORNEO)
• Magnolia borneensis Noot. . (BORNEO, PHILIPPINES)
• Magnolia elegans (Blume) Keng . (SUMATRA, JAVA)
• Magnolia pahangensis Noot. . (BORNEO, PHILIPPINES)

สกุลย่อย Gynopodium

ส่วน Gynopodium

• Magnolia kachirachirai (Kanehira & Yamamoto) Dandy . (TAIWAN)
• Magnolia lotungensis Chun & Tsoon . (S CHINA)
• Magnolia nitida W.W.Smith - Glossy magnolia (NW YUNNAN (CHINA))
• Magnolia omeiensis (Hu & Cheng) Dandy . (SICHUAN (CHINA))
• Magnolia yunnanensis (Hu) Noot. . (SE YUNNAN (CHINA))

ส่วน Manglietiastrum

• Magnolia pleiocarpa (Dandy) Figlar & Noot. . (ASSAM)
• Magnolia praecalva (Dandy) Figlar & Noot. . (VIETNAM, MALAY PENIN.)
• Magnolia sinica (Law) Noot. . (SE YUNNAN (CHINA))