Ilẹ̀-Ọba Ottomani tabi Ilẹ̀jọba Ottomani
Quick Facts
Devlet-i Âliye-yi Osmâniyye Ilẹ̀-Ọba Òttómánì Sublime Ottoman State
Ottoman Empire |
Ilẹ̀-Ọba |
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Flag |
Coat of arms |
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Motto دولت ابد مدت Devlet-i Ebed-müddet (The Eternal State) |
Anthem Ottoman imperial anthem |
Ottoman territories acquired between 1300 and 1683 (See: list of territories) |
Capital |
Söğüt (1302–1326) Bursa (1326–1365) Edirne (1365–1453) Constantinople (1453–1922)[1] |
Religion |
Sunni Islam |
Government |
Monarchy |
Sultans |
- 1281–1326 (first) |
Osman I |
- 1918–22 (last) |
Mehmed VI |
Grand Viziers |
- 1320–31 (first) |
Alaeddin Pasha |
- 1920–22 (last) |
Ahmed Tevfik Pasha |
History |
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- Founded |
1299 |
- Interregnum |
1402–1413 |
- 1. Constitutional |
1876–1878 |
- 2. Constitutional |
1908–1918 |
- Abolition of the Sultanate (November 1, 1922) and departure of Mehmed VI, the last Sultan (November 17, 1922) |
November 1, 1922 |
- Treaty of Lausanne[2] |
July 24, 1923 |
Area |
- 1689 |
24 500 000 km2 (Àsìṣe ìgbékalẹ̀ọ̀rọ̀: Nọ́mbà àìretí sq mi) |
Population |
- 1856 est. |
35,350,000 |
- 1906 est. |
20,884,000 |
- 1914 est. |
18,520,000 |
- 1919 est. |
14,629,000 |
Currency |
Akche, Kurush, Lira, Sultani |
Timeline of the Ottoman Empire |
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