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枝额虫属
钗额虫科的一属鳃足动物 来自维基百科，自由的百科全书
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枝额虫属（学名：Branchinella）是鳃足纲无甲目钗额虫科的一个属，属于神仙虾的一种。本属物种广泛分布于全世界，但当中以澳洲西部和非洲南部比较集中[2]。
当中多个物种由于生活环境被破坏，使其生存受到威胁，当中B. latzi甚至有可能已灭绝。这个物种原来在位于澳大利亚乌卢鲁的水洞中生活，但由于生活水体受到远足者的大小便污染而在野外失去踪影。
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物种
Branchinella includes the following species:[3][4][5]
- Branchinella acacioidea Belk & Sissom, 1992
- Branchinella affinis Linder, 1941
- Branchinella alachua Dexter, 1953
- Branchinella apophysata Linder, 1941
- Branchinella arborea Geddes, 1981
- 澳洲枝额虫 Branchinella australiensis (Richters, 1876)
- Branchinella basispina Geddes, 1981
- Branchinella buchananensis Geddes, 1981
- Branchinella chudeaui (Daday, 1910)
- Branchinella compacta Linder, 1941
- Branchinella complexidigitata Timms, 2003[2]
- Branchinella denticulata Linder, 1941
- Branchinella dubia (Schwartz, 1917)
- Branchinella frondosa Henry, 1924
- Branchinella halsei Timms, 2003[2]
- Branchinella hardingi (Qadri & Baqai, 1956)
- Branchinella hattahensis Geddes, 1981
- Branchinella kadjikadji Timms, 2003[2]
- 鹄沼枝额虫 Branchinella kugenumaensis (Ishikawa, 1895)
- Branchinella latzi Geddes, 1981 (possibly extinct)
- Branchinella lithaca (Creaser, 1940)
- Branchinella longirostris Wolf, 1911
- Branchinella lyrifera Linder, 1941
- Branchinella madurai Raj, 1951
- Branchinella mcraeae Timms, 2005[1]
- Branchinella minuta Rœn, 1952
- Branchinella multidigitata Timms, 2008[1]
- Branchinella nana Timms, 2003[2]
- Branchinella nichollsi Linder, 1941
- Branchinella occidentalis Dakin, 1914
- Branchinella ondonguae (Barnard, 1924)
- Branchinella ornata Daday, 1910
- Branchinella papillata Timms, 2008[1]
- Branchinella pinderi Timms, 2008[1]
- Branchinella pinnata Geddes, 1981
- Branchinella proboscida Henry, 1924
- Branchinella simplex Linder, 1941
- Branchinella spinosa (Milne-Edwards, 1840)
- Branchinella sublettei Sissom, 1976
- Branchinella thailandensis Sanoamuang, Saengphan & Murugan, 2002[6]
- Branchinella vosperi Timms, 2008[1]
- Branchinella wellardi Milner, 1929
Some related fairy shrimp, such as Phallocryptus wrighti, were formerly placed in Branchinella.
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参考资料
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