红杆菌科

红杆菌科（学名：Rhodobacteraceae）为红杆菌目的一科细菌。此科的模式属为红杆菌属(Rhodobacter)。

红杆菌科
科学分类
域：	细菌域 Bacteria
门：	假单胞菌门 Pseudomonadota
纲：	α-变形菌纲 Alphaproteobacteria
目：	红杆菌目 Rhodobacterales
科：	红杆菌科 Rhodobacteraceae Garrity et al., 2006
模式属
红杆菌属 Rhodobacter Imhoff et al., 1984

现为Paracoccaceae Liang et al. 2022的异名。

下属分类

本科包括以下属：^[1]

• Acidimangrovimonas Ren et al. 2019
• Actibacterium Lucena et al. 2012
• Aestuariibius Park et al. 2018
• Aestuariicoccus Feng et al. 2018
• Aestuariihabitans Yoon et al. 2014
• Aestuarium Yu et al. 2019
• Agaricicola Chu et al. 2010
• Albibacillus Hördt et al. 2020
• Albidovulum Albuquerque et al. 2003
• Albimonas Lim et al. 2008
• Albirhodobacter Nupur et al. 2015
• Aliishimia Kim et al. 2019
• Alkalilacustris Zhang et al. 2019
• Allgaiera Hördt et al. 2020
• Allosediminivita Hördt et al. 2020
• 下水道球菌属 Amaricoccus Maszenan et al. 1997
• Amylibacter Teramoto & Nishijima 2014
• 南极微菌属 Antarcticimicrobium Zhang et al. 2020
• Antarctobacter Labrenz et al. 1998
• Aquicoccus Feng et al. 2018
• Aquimixticola Park et al. 2015
• Arenibacillus Kim et al. 2019
• Arenibacterium Baek et al. 2020
• Ascidiaceihabitans Kim et al. 2014
• Bieblia Hördt et al. 2020，异名
• Boseongicola Park et al. 2014
• Brevirhabdus Wu et al. 2015
• 伴真虾菌属 Carideicomes Wang et al. 2020
• Catellibacterium Tanaka et al. 2004，异名
• 速生杆菌属 Celeribacter Ivanova et al. 2010
• Cereibacter Suresh et al. 2015
• Chachezhania Yuan et al. 2020
• Citreicella Sorokin et al. 2006，异名
• Citreimonas Choi & Cho 2006
• Cognatishimia Wirth & Whitman 2018
• Cognatiyoonia Wirth & Whitman 2018
• Confluentimicrobium Park et al. 2015，异名
• Cribrihabitans Chen et al. 2014
• Cypionkella Hördt et al. 2020
• 污物球菌属 Defluviimonas Foesel et al. 2013
• Dinoroseobacter Biebl et al. 2005
• Donghicola Yoon et al. 2007
• Epibacterium Penesyan et al. 2013，异名
• Falsirhodobacter Subhash et al. 2013
• Flavimaricola Wirth & Whitman 2018
• 河小杆菌属 Fluviibacterium Sun et al. 2020
• Frigidibacter Li & Zhou 2015
• Fuscovulum Suresh et al. 2020
  • Fuscovulum blasticum (Eckersley and Dow 1981) Suresh et al. 2020
  • Fuscovulum ytuae Zhang et al. 2024^[2]
• Gaetbulicola Yoon et al. 2010，异名
• 芽殖杆菌属 Gemmobacter Rothe et al. 1988
• Haematobacter Helsel et al. 2007
• Hahyoungchilella Kim & Lee 2020
• Halocynthiibacter Kim et al. 2014
• Halodurantibacterium Lv et al. 2015
• 小盐卵菌属 Halovulum Sun et al. 2015
• Hasllibacter Kim et al. 2012
• Histidinibacterium Wang et al. 2019
• 怀恕菌属 Huaishuia Wang et al. 2012，为Celeribacter Ivanova et al. 2010的异名，以徐怀恕教授的名字命名
• Hwanghaeicola Kim et al. 2010
• Jannaschia Wagner-Döbler et al. 2003
• Jhaorihella Rekha et al. 2011
• Kandeliimicrobium Wang et al. 2018
• Kangsaoukella Lee et al. 2020
• Lacimonas Zhong et al. 2015
• Leisingera Schaefer et al. 2002
• Lentibacter Li et al. 2012
• Limibaculum Shin et al. 2017
• Limimaricola Wirth & Whitman 2018
  • Limimaricola aestuariicola (Park et al. 2015) Wirth and Whitman 2018
  • Limimaricola cinnabarinus (Tsubouchi et al. 2013) Wirth and Whitman 2018
  • Limimaricola hongkongensis (Lau et al. 2004) Wirth and Whitman 2018
  • Limimaricola litoreus Shao et al. 2023^[3]
  • Limimaricola pyoseonensis (Moon et al. 2010) Wirth and Whitman 2018
  • Limimaricola soesokkakensis (Park et al. 2014) Wirth and Whitman 2018
  • Limimaricola variabilis (Park et al. 2014) Wirth and Whitman 2018
• Litoreibacter Romanenko et al. 2011
• Litorimicrobium Jin et al. 2011
  • Litorimicrobium taeanense Jin et al. 2011
• Litorisediminicola Yoon et al. 2013
• Litorisediminivivens Park et al. 2016
• Litorivita Hetharua et al. 2018
• Loktanella Van Trappen et al. 2004
• Luteovulum Suresh et al. 2020，为Cereibacter Suresh et al. 2015的异名
• Lutimaribacter Yoon et al. 2009
• Maliponia Jung et al. 2016
• 海微生态室菌属 Mameliella Zheng et al. 2010
• Mangrovicoccus Yu et al. 2018
• Maribius Choi et al. 2007
• Marimonas Thongphrom et al. 2017
• 海洋杆状菌属 Marinibacterium Li et al. 2015
• Marinovum Martens et al. 2006
• 海棍状菌属 Maritimibacter Lee et al. 2007
• Marivita Hwang et al. 2009
  • 隐藻海生菌 Marivita cryptomonadis Hwang et al., 2009
  • Marivita geojedonensis Yoon et al., 2013
  • Marivita hallyeonensis Yoon et al., 2012
  • Marivita lacus Zhong et al., 2015
  • Marivita litorea Hwang et al., 2009
• 海居菌属 Marivivens Park et al. 2016
• Meinhardsimonia Hördt et al. 2020
• Meridianimarinicoccus Ren et al. 2019
• Methylarcula Doronina et al. 2000
• Monaibacterium Chernikova et al. 2017
• Nautella Vandecandelaere et al. 2009，为Phaeobacter Martens et al. 2006的异名
• Neptunicoccus Zhang et al. 2018
• Nereida Pujalte et al. 2005
• Nioella Rajasabapathy et al. 2015
• Oceanibium Chang et al. 2019
• Oceanibulbus Wagner-Döbler et al. 2004，异名
• Oceanicella Albuquerque et al. 2012
• 海栖菌属 Oceanicola Cho & Giovannoni 2004
• 大洋丸菌属 Oceaniglobus Li et al. 2017
• 十八杆菌属 Octadecabacter Gosink et al. 1998
• Pacificibacter Romanenko et al. 2011
• Pacificitalea Hördt et al. 2020
• Paenimaribius Park et al. 2019
• Paenirhodobacter Wang et al. 2014
• Palleronia Martínez-Checa et al. 2005Name
  • Palleronia abyssalis Albuquerque et al. 2015
  • Palleronia aestuarii (Kim et al. 2010) Barnier et al. 2022
  • Palleronia caenipelagi (Park et al. 2019) Zhang et al. 2023^[4]
  • Palleronia marisminoris Martínez-Checa et al. 2005
  • Palleronia pelagia (Choi et al. 2007) Barnier et al. 2023
  • Palleronia pelagia (Choi et al. 2007) Barnier et al. 2020
  • Palleronia pontilimi (Lee 2018) Barnier et al. 2022
  • Palleronia rufa Barnier et al. 2022
  • Palleronia salina (Choi et al. 2007) Barnier et al. 2022
  • Palleronia sediminis Sun et al. 2021
  • Palleronia soli Kim et al. 2015
• 副球菌属 Paracoccus Davis 1969
• Paradonghicola Lee et al. 2019
• Paraphaeobacter Cai et al. 2017
• 副红细菌属 Pararhodobacter Foesel et al. 2013
• Parasedimentitalea Ding et al. 2020
• Paroceanicella corrig. Liu et al. 2020
• Pelagibaca Cho & Giovannoni 2006
• Pelagicola Kim et al. 2008
• Pelagimonas Hahnke et al. 2013
• 外海棒菌属 Pelagivirga Ji et al. 2018
• 大洋卵菌属 Pelagovum Ren et al. 2020
• Phaeobacter Martens et al. 2006
• Phaeovulum Suresh et al. 2020
  • Phaeovulum veldkampii (Hansen and Imhoff 1985) Suresh et al. 2020
  • Phaeovulum vinaykumarii (Srinivas et al. 2007) Suresh et al. 2020
• Phycocomes Zhu et al. 2019
• Planktomarina Giebel et al. 2013
• Planktotalea Hahnke et al. 2012
• Pleomorphobacterium Yin et al. 2013，异名
• Pontibaca Kim et al. 2010
• 海洋球菌属 Ponticoccus Hwang and Cho 2008
• Pontivivens Park et al. 2015
  • Pontivivens insulae Park et al., 2015^[5]
  • Pontivivens ytuae Wang et al. 2021^[6]
• Poseidonocella Romanenko et al. 2012
• Primorskyibacter Romanenko et al. 2011
• Profundibacter Le Moine Bauer et al. 2019
• Profundibacterium Lai et al. 2013
• Pseudaestuariivita Wirth & Whitman 2018
• Pseudodonghicola Hameed et al. 2014
  • Pseudodonghicola flavimaris Huang et al. 2023^[7]
  • Pseudodonghicola xiamenensis (Tan et al. 2009) Hameed et al. 2014
• Pseudogemmobacter Suman et al. 2019
• Pseudohalocynthiibacter Won et al. 2015
• Pseudomaribius Park et al. 2018
• 假海栖菌属 Pseudooceanicola Lai et al. 2015
• Pseudooctadecabacter Billerbeck et al. 2015
• Pseudopelagicola Kim et al. 2014，为Shimia Choi and Cho 2006的异名
• Pseudophaeobacter Breider et al. 2014
• Pseudoprimorskyibacter Hördt et al. 2020
• Pseudopuniceibacterium Zhang et al. 2019
• Pseudorhodobacter Uchino et al. 2003
  • Pseudorhodobacter antarcticus Chen et al., 2013
  • Pseudorhodobacter aquaticus Li et al., 2016
  • Pseudorhodobacter aquimaris Jung et al., 2012
  • Pseudorhodobacter collinsensis Zhang et al., 2016
  • Pseudorhodobacter ferrugineus (Rüger & Höfle, 1992) Uchino et al., 2003
  • Pseudorhodobacter incheonensis Lee, Kwon, Lee, Cho & Lee, 2005
  • Pseudorhodobacter ponti Jung et al., 2017
  • Pseudorhodobacter psychrotolerans Lee et al., 2016
  • Pseudorhodobacter sinensis Li et al., 2016
  • Pseudorhodobacter turbinis Jeong et al. 2021^[8]
  • Pseudorhodobacter wandonensis Lee et al., 2013
• 假浅粉色环菌属 Pseudoroseicyclus Park et al. 2016
  • Pseudoroseicyclus aestuarii Park et al. 2016
  • 柽柳假浅粉色环菌 Pseudoroseicyclus tamaricis Gai et al. 2021
• Pseudoroseovarius Sun et al. 2015，为Aliiroseovarius Park et al., 2015的异名
• Pseudoruegeria Yoon et al. 2007
• Pseudoseohaeicola Park et al. 2015
• Pseudothioclava Kim & Lee 2020
• Psychromarinibacter Qiao et al. 2017
• 釜庆大菌属 Pukyongiella Kim et al. 2020
• Puniceibacterium Liu et al. 2014
• Rhodobaca Milford et al. 2001
• 红杆菌属 Rhodobacter Imhoff et al. 1984
• Rhodobaculum Bryantseva et al. 2015
• Rhodalgimonas Nedashkovskaya et al. 2024
  • Rhodalgimonas zhirmunskyi Nedashkovskaya et al. 2024^[9]，以A.V. Zhirmunsky的名字命名
• Rhodophyticola Jung et al. 2019
• Rhodosalinus Guo et al. 2017
• 小红卵菌属 Rhodovulum Hiraishi & Ueda 1994
• Roseibaca Labrenz et al. 2009
• Roseibacterium Suzuki et al. 2006
• Roseicitreum Yu et al. 2011
• 粉色环菌属 Roseicyclus Rathgeber et al. 2005
• 粉红碱杆菌属 Roseinatronobacter Sorokin et al. 2000
  • 碱土粉红碱杆菌 Roseinatronobacter alkalisoli Hu et al. 2024
  • Roseinatronobacter bogoriensis (Milford et al. 2001) Huang et al. 2024
  • Roseinatronobacter domitianus (Gattoni et al. 2024) Huang et al. 2024
  • Roseinatronobacter ekhonensis (Labrenz et al. 2009) Huang et al. 2024
  • Roseinatronobacter monicus Boldareva et al. 2009
  • Roseinatronobacter thiooxidans Sorokin et al. 2000
• Roseisalinus Labrenz et al. 2005
• Roseivivax Suzuki et al. 1999
• 玫瑰杆菌属 Roseobacter Shiba 1991
• 玫瑰变色菌属 Roseovarius Labrenz et al. 1999
• Rubellimicrobium Denner et al. 2006
  • Rubellimicrobium aerolatum Weon et al. 2009
  • Rubellimicrobium arenae Han et al. 2023
  • Rubellimicrobium mesophilum Dastager et al. 2008
  • Rubellimicrobium roseum Cao et al. 2013
  • Rubellimicrobium rubrum Jiang et al. 2020^[10]
  • Rubellimicrobium thermophilum Denner et al. 2006
• Rubribacterium Boldareva et al. 2010
  • Rubribacterium polymorphum Boldareva et al. 2010
• Rubricella Yang et al. 2017
  • Rubricella aquisinus Yang et al. 2017
• Rubrimonas Suzuki et al. 1999
  • 克利夫顿淡红色单胞菌 Rubrimonas cliftonensis Suzuki et al., 1999^[11]
• 鲁杰氏菌属 Ruegeria Uchino et al. 1999
• 箭头菌属 Sagittula Gonzalez et al. 1997
• Salinihabitans Yoon et al. 2009
  • Salinihabitans flavidus Yoon et al. 2009
• Salinovum Qu et al. 2017
• 盐懒惰菌属 Salipiger Martínez-Cánovas et al. 2004
• Sedimentitalea Breider et al. 2014
  • Sedimentitalea nanhaiensis (Sun et al. 2010) Breider et al. 2014
  • Sedimentitalea todarodis Kim et al. 2016
  • Sedimentitalea xiamensis Huang et al. 2023^[12]
• Sediminimonas Wang et al. 2009
• Seohaeicola Yoon et al. 2009
• Silicibacter Petursdottir & Kristjansson 1999，为Ruegeria Uchino et al. 1999的异名
• Silicimonas Crenn et al. 2016
• Sinirhodobacter Yang et al. 2018，也拼作：Solirhodobacter Chu et al. 2020
• Staleya Labrenz et al. 2000，异名
• 亚硫酸盐杆菌属 Sulfitobacter Sorokin 1996
• 大不里士杆菌属 Tabrizicola Tarhriz et al. 2014
  • Tabrizicola algicola Park et al. 2020^[13]
  • Tabrizicola alkalilacus Phurbu et al. 2019
  • Tabrizicola aquatica Tarhriz et al., 2014
  • Tabrizicola blastica (Eckersley and Dow 1981) Hördt et al. 2020
  • Tabrizicola flagellata (Xian et al. 2020) Ma et al. 2022，也拼作：Tabrizicola flagellatus
  • Tabrizicola fusiformis Ko et al. 2018
  • Tabrizicola oligotrophica Sheu et al. 2020
  • Tabrizicola piscis Han et al. 2020
  • Tabrizicola rongguiensis Xu et al. 2022
  • Tabrizicola sediminis Liu et al. 2019
  • Tabrizicola soli (Hu et al. 2018) Ma et al. 2022^[14]，为Xinfangfangia soli Hu et al. 2018
  • Tabrizicola thermarum (Khan et al. 2019) Ma et al. 2022^[14]
• Tateyamaria Kurahashi & Yokota 2008
• Thalassobacter Macián et al. 2005，为 Jannaschia Wagner-Döbler et al. 2003的异名
• Thalassobius Arahal et al. 2005
  • Thalassobius abyssi Nogi et al. 2016
  • Thalassobius activus Pujalte et al. 2018
  • Thalassobius aestuarii Yi and Chun 2007
  • Thalassobius aquaeponti Park et al. 2015
  • Thalassobius aquimarinus Kurilenko et al. 2021
  • Thalassobius autumnalis Pujalte et al. 2018
  • Thalassobius gelatinovorus (Rüger and Höfle 1992 ex Ahrens 1968) Arahal et al. 2006
  • Thalassobius litoralis (Iwaki et al. 2013) Hördt et al. 2020
  • Thalassobius litorarius Park et al. 2016
  • Thalassobius mangrovi Chen et al. 2021
  • Thalassobius maritimus Park et al. 2012
  • Thalassobius mediterraneus Arahal et al. 2005
  • Thalassobius taeanensis (Jin et al. 2011) Hördt et al. 2020
  • Thalassobius vesicularis (Hameed et al. 2014) Zhang et al. 2023^[15]
• Thalassococcus Lee et al. 2007
• Thiobacimonas Li et al. 2015，为Salipiger Martínez-Cánovas et al. 2004的异名
• 硫膨大杆菌属 Thioclava Sorokin et al. 2005
• 副球菌属 Thiosphaera Robertson & Kuenen 1984，为Paracoccus Davis 1969的异名
• Tranquillimonas Harwati et al. 2008
• Tritonibacter Klotz et al. 2018
• Tropicibacter Harwati et al. 2009
• Tropicimonas Harwati et al. 2009
• Vadicella Romanenko et al. 2011，为Celeribacter Ivanova et al. 2010的异名
• Vannielia Hördt et al. 2020
• Wagnerdoeblera Hördt et al. 2020，为Gemmobacter Rothe et al. 1988的异名
• Wenxinia Ying et al. 2007
• 方心芳菌属 Xinfangfangia Hu et al. 2018，本属以微生物学家，中国科学院院士方心芳的名字命名^[16]
• Xuhuaishuia Wang et al. 2016，以Xu Huai-Shu教授的名字命名
  • Xuhuaishuia manganoxidans Wang et al. 2016^[17]
• 杨氏菌属 Yangia Dai et al. 2006，为Alloyangia Deshmukh and Oren 2023的异名
• Yoonia Wirth & Whitman 2018
• Youngimonas Hameed et al. 2014