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马来西亚交通标志

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马来西亚交通标志
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马来西亚交通标志是标准化的道路交通标志,借鉴欧洲版本,但仅用于显示部分目的地。直到1980年年代初,马来西亚紧密实践交通标志设计,菱形警告标志和圆形遵行标志以规范交通。免收费的联邦公路和快速公路的交通标志使用Transport Heavy英语Transport (typeface)(如右边图片显示的)。高速公路交通标志使用马来西亚大道局英语Malaysian Highway Authority(LLM)设计的专用字体,即LLM字体。LLM字体有两种变体,LLM Narrow和LLM Normal。旧版交通标志使用联邦高速公路字体(Highway Gothic)变体,也应用于美国加拿大英语Road signs in Canada澳大利亚。多数马六甲州和时速限制交通标志使用Arial。

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Malaysian traffic signs use Bahasa Melayu (Malay), the official and national language of Malaysia. However, English is also used for used at public places such as tourist attractions, airports, railway stations and immigration checkpoints. Both Malay and English are used in the road signs that are located along the Pengerang Highway (Federal Route 92), which links Kota Tinggi to Sungai Rengit in Johor state and Genting Sempah-Genting Highlands Highway which links Genting Sempah to Genting Highlands, which also have Chinese and Tamil on signs.

According to the road category under Act 333, the Malaysian Road Transport Act 1987, chapter 67, blue traffic signs are used for federal, state and municipal roads. Green signs are used for toll expressways or highways only.[1] There are four major types of road signs in Malaysia. First is Warning Signs (Tanda Amaran), second is Prohibition Signs (Tanda Larangan), third is Mandatory Signs (Tanda Wajib) and fourth is Information Signs (Tanda Maklumat).[2]

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马来西亚州级公路交通标志和马来西亚联邦公路使用相同特征。
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公路编号

高速公路

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Expressways use letters E-- (Example: E1)

Exits numbers usually starts with the Expressway route number and then exit number (Example: E32 West Coast Expressway Exit 23 Teluk Intan (Exit 3223))

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Federal

Federal Roads only use numbers and digits, for example Federal Route 1 (Example: Federal Route 1). However, federal road numbers can also be added with the FT— prefix before the route number, which is normally used by the Malaysian Public Works Department (JKR) and the Royal Malaysia Police. For example, Federal Route 1 can also be written as Federal Route FT1.[3] There are also service roads off of main federal roads that use letters after its main route (Example: ).

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State

State roads use letters that correspond to each state. The state letter codes roughly matches the plate numbers prefix alphabet.

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警告标志

马来西亚的警告标志是菱形或长方形和搭配黄色黑色红色白色

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禁止标志

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Malaysia prohibition signs are round with red outline and black pictogram.

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遵行标志

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Mandatory instruction signs are round with blue backgrounds and white pictogram. These are also used in signifying specific vehicle type lanes.

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时速限制标志

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These signs show speed limit on roads.

施工标志

马来西亚的施工标志是长方形标志内嵌菱形标志和颜色搭配是橘色黑色

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指示标志

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Malaysian information signs are blue.

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方向和距离标志

摩托车道

马来西亚的摩托车道使用蓝色。

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高速公路标志

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Expressway signs have a green background. If the sign is not located on an expressway but is leading to one, it will have a blue background with green box in it.
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旧版高速公路标志格式

不再使用的逾期标志设计。

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Non-tolled Federal, State and Municipal Roads

Malaysian road signs are blue and used for federal, state and municipal roads.

  • Blue with white letters signs for major destinations
  • Maroon with white letters signs for recreational places/tourist spot
  • Blue with yellow letters signs for street names
  • White with green letters signs for specific places/buildings
  • Green with yellow letters signs for government buildings/institution
  • White with blue letters signs for residential area
Federal Route 1 Federal Roads
B13 State Roads

Old format

Asian Highway route signs

As part of the Asian Highway Network.

Border signs

Border signs in Malaysia are green for international and state and blue for district.

International border signs

State border signs

District border signs

JKR routes maintenance border limit signs

Institution and building signs

These are other important signs in Malaysia such as government institutions and tourist destinations.

  • White with black letters for towns and other settlements.
  • Green with orange letters for government institutions.
  • White with green letters and Maroon with white letters for tourist destinations.

Tourist destination signs

Malaysian tourist destination signs are in maroon with white and black icons.

Weighing bridge signs

There is also a signs for weighing bridge.

Road name signs

Road name sign in Malaysia have many different colours, shapes and styles according the local authority to design with them.

道路交通标线

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Road markings in Malaysia primarily use thermoplastic and are white. Yellow markings are usually for road shoulders, construction or temporary markings and parking.[5]

Centre lines

Centre lines divide the road into either direction.

Edge lines

Edge lines are located at the edges of a road, whether there is a median or pavement or not.

Lane dividers

Lane dividers divide road into lanes according to its designated width.

Directional markings

Directional marking consists of arrows and lettering on the road.

Other type road markings

更多标志

桥梁相关标志

这些标志常见于桥梁。

河流标志

这些标志常见于桥梁。

图库

参见

参考资料

外部链接

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