光壳蛤属（学名：Lioconcha）是帘蛤科一个海洋腹足纲软体动物的属[1]，过往光壳蛤亚科的模式属。
形态描述
贝壳中等大小，坚硬，卵圆形。具有往前倾的壳顶，壳面光滑或具微细的同心生长轮脉，小月面稍深。铰合部厚，右壳前主齿小，后主齿有时具窄的沟；左壳前主齿窄，后主齿大部分与韧带脊相联，有前侧齿。外套痕不规则，壳内缘光滑。[2]
分类
本属原是美女蛤属（Circe）的亚属。1853年，Mörch从美女蛤属中把本属分离出来；但1857年时Adams[哪个／哪些？]仍把它作为美女蛤属的亚属；1887年 Fischer又将本属作为文蛤属（Meretrix）的亚属，直至1902年Dall才确定为属。[2]
物种
截至2018年8月15日[update]，以下为WoRMS纪录本属的物种：
- Lioconcha annettae Lamprell & Whitehead, 1990
- Lioconcha arabaya Van der Meij, Moolenbeek & Dekker, 2010[1]
- Lioconcha berthaulti Lamprell & Healy, 2002
- Lioconcha caledonensis Harte & Lamprell, 1999
- 光壳蛤 Lioconcha castrensis (Linnaeus, 1758)：见于中国近海[2]
- 锥纹光壳蛤 Lioconcha fastigiata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1851)：见于中国近海[2]
- Lioconcha gordoni (E. A. Smith, 1885)
- Lioconcha harteae M. Huber, 2010
- Lioconcha hieroglyphica (Conrad, 1837)
- Lioconcha kovalisi Species Lioconcha De Prins, 2013
- Lioconcha lamprelli Moolenbeek, Dekker & van der Meij, 2008
- Lioconcha macaulayi Lamprell & Healy, 2002
- Lioconcha melharteae Lamprell & Stanisic, 1996
- 锦绣光壳蛤 Lioconcha ornata (Dillwyn, 1817)：见于中国近海[2]
- Lioconcha philippinarum (Hanley, 1844)
- Lioconcha picta (Lamarck, 1818)
- Lioconcha polita (Röding, 1798)
- Lioconcha richerdeforgersi Lamprell & Stanisic, 1996
- Lioconcha rumphii Van der Meij, Moolenbeek & Dekker, 2010[1]
- Lioconcha schiottei Lamprell & Healy, 2002
- Lioconcha sowerbyi (Deshayes, 1853)
- Lioconcha tigrina (Lamarck, 1818)
- Lioconcha trimaculata (Lamarck, 1818)
- 异名
- 条纹光壳蛤 Lioconcha lorenziana：见于中国近海[2]
参考文献
外部链接
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