File:Translational_motion_gif_with_ffmpeg2theora_024.ogv
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Translational_motion_gif_with_ffmpeg2theora_024.ogv (Ogg Theora視訊檔,長度19秒,300 × 264像素,173 kbps,檔案大小:392 KB)
摘要
描述Translational motion gif with ffmpeg2theora 024.ogv |
Motion of gas molecules Español: Animación mostrando la agitación térmica de un gas. Cinco partículas han sido coloreadas de rojo para facilitar el seguimiento de sus movimientos.
Русский: Хаотическое тепловое движение на плоскости частиц газа таких как атомы и молекулы |
日期 | (original) 2010-04-28 (converted to OGV) |
來源 |
本檔案衍生自: Translational motion.gif English: Converted as follows:
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作者 | A.Greg, en:User:Greg L |
其他版本 |
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Translational motions—the randomized thermal vibrations of fundamental particles such as atoms and molecules—gives a substance its “kinetic temperature.” Here, the size of helium atoms relative to their spacing is shown to scale under 1950 atmospheres of pressure. These room-temperature atoms have a certain, average speed (slowed down here two trillion fold). At any given instant however, a particular helium atom may be moving much faster than average while another may be nearly motionless. The rebound kinetics of elastic collisions are accurately modeled here. If the velocities over time are plotted on a histogram, a Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution curve will be generated. Five atoms are colored red to facilitate following their motions.
Note that whereas the relative size, spacing, and scaled velocity of the atoms shown here accurately represent room-temperature helium atoms at a pressure of 1950 atmospheres, this is a two-dimensional scientific model; the atoms of gases in the real world aren’t constrained to moving in two dimensions in windows precisely one atom thick. If reality worked like this animation, there would be zero pressure on the two faces of the box bounding the Z-axis. The value of 1950 atmospheres is that which would be achieved if room-temperature helium atoms had the same inter-atomic separation in 3-D as they have in this 2-D animation.
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Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
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由於本圖像只屬於簡單的幾何圖形圖片,而其完全包含公眾財產資訊,且不存在原始創作人,因此著作權不適用於此並歸公有領域所有。 | ![]() |
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日期/時間 | 縮圖 | 尺寸 | 使用者 | 備註 | |
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目前 | 2010年4月28日 (三) 20:35 | 19秒, 300 × 264(392 KB) | 84user | == {{int:filedesc}} == {{Information |Description=Motion of gas molecules {{es|Animación mostrando la agitación térmica de un gas. Cinco partículas han sido coloreadas de rojo para facilitar el seguimiento de sus movimientos.}} {{ru|Хаотическ |
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