2004年航天活動列表

除特別註明外，本條目所有時間均以中時區時間（UTC±0）為準。

本文概述了2004年航天領域發生的重大事件，包括主要發射和艙外活動。

2004年航天活動

太空船一號在15P號飛行任務中着陸，這是首次私人資助的載人航天飛行
軌道發射
首次	1月11日
末次	12月26日
總計	54
成功	50
失敗	1
部分失敗	3
標識符	53
火箭
處女航	阿麗亞娜5號5G+構型 德爾塔-4重型 聯盟2.1a（亞軌道）
退役	阿麗亞娜5號5G+構型 擎天神2AS 擎天神3A 擎天神5號521構型
載人航天
軌道飛行次數	2
亞軌道飛行次數	3
載人航天人數合計	8
閱 論 編

2004年航天活動列表

航天年表 ← 2003 2005 →

2004年創下了全球航天軌道發射次數的極小值，僅有54次。上一個比2004年發射次數更低的年份則要追溯至1961年（50次），當時人類首次進入太空。2004年後截至目前的年份，發射次數也均高於當年。

首次私人資助的載人航天飛行

太空船一號（X0）的15P號飛行是首次私人資助的載人航天飛行。它於2004年6月21日進行。這是Tier One計劃的第四次動力試飛，前三次試飛的高度都低得多。這次飛行只搭載了飛行員邁克·梅爾維爾，他因此成為第一位非政府宇航員。

德爾塔-4重型運載火箭首飛

2004年12月21日，德爾塔-4重型運載火箭首次發射，攜帶了模擬載荷，發射任務以部分失敗告終。液氧推進劑管線中的空化導致兩個助推器提前八秒關閉，核心發動機提前九秒關閉；這導致一二級分離時速度過低，第二級無法補償。最終載荷被留在比預期更低的軌道上。

軌道發射

已隱藏部分未翻譯內容，歡迎參與翻譯。

發射時間 (UTC)	運載火箭		火箭編號	發射場		發射服務提供商（英語：List of launch service providers）
		有效載荷 (⚀ = 立方星)	載荷用戶	軌道	功能	再入時間 (UTC)	結果
	附註
January
11 January 04:13	Zenit-3SL			Ocean Odyssey		Sea Launch
		Estrela do Sul 1 (Telstar 14)		Geosynchronous	Communications	在軌	Operational Partial spacecraft failure
	One of the payload's solar panels did not deploy, and several transponders were disabled. Its replacement, Telstar 14R, launched in 2011, suffered a similar issue.
29 January 11:58	Soyuz-U			Baikonur Site 1/5		Roskosmos
		Progress M1-11	Roskosmos	Low Earth (ISS)	Logistics	3 June	Successful
	ISS flight 13P
February
5 February 23:46	Atlas IIAS			Cape Canaveral SLC-36A		International Launch Services
		AMC-10	SES Americom	Geosynchronous	Communications	在軌	Operational
14 February 18:50	Titan IVB (402)/IUS			Cape Canaveral SLC-40		Lockheed Martin
		DSP-22	US Air Force	Geosynchronous	Missile warning	在軌	Operational
18 February 07:05	Molniya-M			Plesetsk Site 16/2		VKS
		Kosmos 2405		Molniya	Missile warning	在軌	Operational
March
2 March 07:17	Ariane 5G+			Kourou ELA-3		Arianespace
		Rosetta	ESA	Heliocentric	Comet probe	30 September 2016	Successful
		Philae	ESA	Heliocentric	Comet lander	9 July 2015	Successful
	Maiden flight of Ariane 5G+ Studied the comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko and asteroids 2867 Šteins and 21 Lutetia
13 March 05:40	Atlas IIIA			Cape Canaveral SLC-36B		International Launch Services
		MBSat	MBSAT	Geosynchronous	Communications	在軌	Operational
	Final flight of Atlas IIIA
15 March 23:06	Proton-M/Briz-M			Baikonur Site 81/24		International Launch Services
		Eutelsat W3A	Eutelsat	Geosynchronous	Communications	在軌	Operational
20 March 17:53	Delta II 7925			Cape Canaveral SLC-17B		Boeing IDS
		GPS IIR-11	US Air Force	Medium Earth	Navigation	在軌	Operational
27 March 03:30	Proton-K/DM-2			Baikonur Site 81/23		VKS
		Kosmos 2406 (Raduga-1)	Russian military	Geosynchronous	Communications	在軌	Operational
April
16 April 00:45	Atlas IIAS			Cape Canaveral SLC-36A		International Launch Services
		Superbird 6	SCC	Geosynchronous	Communications	在軌	Operational
18 April 15:59	Long March 2C			Jiuquan
		Tansuo 1 (Shiyan 1)	University of Harbin	Low Earth	Land resource mapping	在軌	Operational
		Naxing 1	Tsinghua University	Low Earth	Earth imaging	在軌	Operational
19 April 03:19	Soyuz-FG			Baikonur Site 1/5		Roskosmos
		Soyuz TMA-4	Roskosmos	Low Earth (ISS)	ISS Expedition 9	24 October	Successful
	Crewed orbital flight with 3 cosmonauts
20 April 16:57	Delta II 7920			Vandenberg SLC-2W		Boeing IDS
		Gravity Probe B	NASA	Low Earth	Test Einstein's Theory of relativity	在軌	Successful
26 April 20:37	Proton-K/DM-2M			Baikonur Site 200/39
		Ekspress AM11	RSCC	Geosynchronous	Communications	在軌	Decommissioned[1]
May
4 May 12:42	Zenit-3SL			Ocean Odyssey		Sea Launch
		DirecTV-7S	DirecTV	Geosynchronous	Communications	在軌	Operational
17 May 11:12	GoFast			Black Rock Desert, Nevada, USA		CSXT
			CSXT	Suborbital	Test spacecraft	17 May	Successful
	First amateur space launch (apogee: 116 km)[2]
19 May 22:22	Atlas IIAS			Cape Canaveral SLC-36B		International Launch Services
		AMC-11	SES Americom	Geosynchronous	Communications	在軌	Operational
20 May 17:47	Taurus 3120			Vandenberg LC-576E		Orbital Sciences
		FORMOSAT-2 (ROCSAT-2)	NSPO	Low Earth	Earth imaging	在軌	Operational
25 May 12:34	Soyuz-U			Baikonur Site 1/5		Roskosmos
		Progress M-49	Roskosmos	Low Earth (ISS)	Logistics	30 July	Successful
	ISS flight 14P
28 May 06:00	Tsyklon-2			Baikonur Site 90/20		VKS
		Kosmos 2405	VMF	Low Earth	Reconnaissance	在軌	Operational
June
10 June 01:28	Zenit-2			Baikonur Site 45/1		VKS
		Kosmos 2406	VKS	Low Earth	Signals intelligence	在軌	Operational
16 June 22:27	Proton-M/Briz-M			Baikonur Site 200/39		International Launch Services
		Intelsat 10-02	Intelsat	Geosynchronous	Communications	在軌	Operational
21 June 14:47	SpaceShipOne			White Knight, Mojave Spaceport		Scaled Composites
		Flight 15P	Scaled Composites	Suborbital	Test spacecraft	21 June	Successful
	Crewed sub-orbital flight with 1 astronaut (Mike Melvill) First privately funded crewed spaceflight Maiden flight of SpaceShipOne as a spacecraft
23 June 22:54	Delta II 7925			Cape Canaveral SLC-17B		Boeing IDS
		GPS IIR-12	US Air Force	Medium Earth	Navigation	在軌	Operational
29 June 03:59	Zenit-3SL			Ocean Odyssey		Sea Launch
		Telstar 18	Loral/Apstar	Intended: Geosynchronous Achieved: Medium Earth	Communications	在軌	Partial launch failure
	Premature cutout left payload in useless orbit
29 June 06:30	Dnepr			Baikonur Site 109/95		ISC Kosmotras
		LatinSat D (AprizeSat 2)	Aprize	Low Earth	Communications	在軌	Operational
		Demeter	CNES	Low Earth	Seismology	在軌	Operational
		SaudiComsat 1	RSRI	Low Earth	Communications	在軌	Operational
		SaudiComsat 2	RSRI	Low Earth	Communications	在軌	Operational
		SaudiSat 2	RSRI	Low Earth	Earth imaging	在軌	Operational
		LatinSat C (AprizeSat 1)	Aprize	Low Earth	Communications	在軌	Operational
		Unisat 3	Sapienza University of Rome	Low Earth	Technology development	在軌	Operational
		Amsat Echo	AMSAT	Low Earth	Communications	在軌	Operational
July
15 July 10:02	Delta II 7920-10L			Vandenberg SLC-2W		Boeing IDS
		Aura	NASA	Sun-synchronous (A-train)	Atmospheric research	在軌	Operational
18 July 00:44	Ariane 5G+			Kourou ELA-3		Arianespace
		Anik F2	Telesat	Geosynchronous	Communications	在軌	Operational
22 July 17:46	Kosmos-3M			Plesetsk Site 132/1		VKS
		Kosmos 2409 (Parus)		Low Earth	Navigation	在軌	Operational
25 July 07:05	Long March 2C			Taiyuan
		Tan Ce 2	CASC/ESA	High Earth (High-eccentricity)	Magnetosphere research	在軌	Operational
August
3 August 07:18	Delta II 7925H			Cape Canaveral SLC-17B		Boeing IDS
		MESSENGER	NASA	Mercurian	Mercury probe	30 April 2015	Successful
	Became the first spacecraft to orbit Mercury on 4 April 2011
4 August 22:32	Proton-M/Briz-M			Baikonur Site 200/39		International Launch Services
		Amazonas	Hispasat	Geosynchronous	Communications	在軌	Operational
11 August 05:03	Soyuz-U			Baikonur Site 1/5		Roskosmos
		Progress M-50	Roskosmos	Low Earth (ISS)	Logistics	22 December	Successful
	ISS flight 15P
29 August 07:50	Long March 2C			Jiuquan
		FSW-19 (FSW-2)		Geosynchronous	Earth imaging	7 November 23:55	Successful
31 August 23:17	Atlas IIAS			Cape Canaveral SLC-36A		International Launch Services
		SDS-3-4 (USA-179)	NRO	Geosynchronous	Classified	在軌	Operational
	Final flight of Atlas IIAS
September
6 September 10:35	Shavit-1			Palmachim
		Ofeq-6		Intended: Low Earth (retrograde)	Reconnaissance	T+270	Launch failure
	Loss of control during third stage burn
8 September 23:14	Long March 4B			Taiyuan
		Shijian 6-01A	CASC	Low Earth	Technology demonstration	在軌	Operational
		Shijian 6-01B	CASC	Low Earth	Technology demonstration	在軌	Operational
20 September 10:31	GSLV			Satish Dhawan FLP		ISRO
		EDUSAT (GSAT-3)	ISRO	Geosynchronous	Communications	在軌	Operational
23 September 15:07	Kosmos-3M			Plesetsk Site 132/1		VKS
		Kosmos 2408	Russian military	Low Earth	Communications	在軌	Operational
		Kosmos 2409	Russian military	Low Earth	Communications	在軌	Operational
24 September 16:50	Soyuz-U			Plestsk Site 16/2		VKS
		Kosmos 2410	Russian military	Low Earth	Reconnaissance	9 January 2005	Failure
	Re-entry capsule could not be located
27 September 08:00	Long March 2D			Jiuquan
		FSW-20 (FSW-3)		Low Earth	Earth imaging	在軌	Operational
29 September 15:12	SpaceShipOne			White Knight, Mojave Spaceport		Scaled Composites
		Flight 16P	Scaled Composites	Suborbital	Ansari X Prize qualification	29 September	Successful
	Crewed sub-orbital flight with 1 astronaut (Mike Melvill)
October
4 October 14:49	SpaceShipOne			White Knight, Mojave Spaceport		Scaled Composites
		Flight 17P	Scaled Composites	Suborbital	Ansari X Prize qualification	4 October	Successful
	Crewed sub-orbital flight with 1 astronaut (Brian Binnie) Final flight of SpaceShipOne
14 October 03:06	Soyuz-FG			Baikonur Site 1/5		Roskosmos
		Soyuz TMA-5	Roskosmos	Low Earth (ISS)	ISS Expedition 10	24 April 2005	Successful
	Crewed orbital flight with 3 cosmonauts
14 October 21:23	Proton-M/Briz-M			Baikonur Site 200/39		International Launch Services
		AMC-15	SES Americom	Geosynchronous	Communications	在軌	Operational
19 October 01:20	Long March 3A			Xichang
		Feng Yun 2C		Geosynchronous	Weather satellite	在軌	Operational
29 October 22:11	Proton-K/DM-2M			Baikonur Site 200/39
		Ekspress AM-1	RSCC	Geosynchronous	Communications	在軌	Operational
November
6 November 03:10	Long March 4B			Taiyuan
		Zi Yuan 2C		Geosynchronous	Earth imaging	在軌	Operational
6 November 05:39	Delta II 7925			Cape Canaveral SLC-17B		Boeing IDS
		GPS IIR-13	US Air Force	Medium Earth	Navigation	在軌	Operational
8 November 18:30	Soyuz-2.1a			Plesetsk Site 43/4
		Zenit-8 (Obilik)		Suborbital	Test carrier rocket	8 November	Successful
	Maiden flight of Soyuz-2.1a
18 November 10:45	Long March 2C			Xichang
		Shiyan 2		Low Earth	Earth observation	在軌	Operational
20 November 17:16	Delta II 7320			Cape Canaveral SLC-17A		Boeing IDS
		Swift	NASA	Low Earth	Gamma-ray research	在軌	Operational
December
14 December	Taiwan Sounding Rocket		Sounding Rocket IV	Jiu Peng Air Base		NSPO
		Airglow photometer, GPS receiver[3]	NSPO	Suborbital	Airglow research, technology test	14 December	Successful
	Apogee: ~280 km（174 mi）
17 December 12:07	Atlas V 521			Cape Canaveral SLC-41		International Launch Services
		AMC-16	SES Americom	Geosynchronous	Communications	在軌	Operational
18 December 16:26	Ariane 5G+			Kourou ELA-3		Arianespace
		Helios 2A	DGA	Low Earth	Reconnaissance	在軌	Operational
		Nanosat 01	INTA	Low Earth	Technology demonstration	在軌	Operational
		Essaim 1	DGA	Low Earth	ELINT	在軌	Operational
		Essaim 2	DGA	Low Earth	ELINT	在軌	Operational
		Essaim 3	DGA	Low Earth	ELINT	在軌	Operational
		Essaim 4	DGA	Low Earth	ELINT	在軌	Operational
		Parasol	CNES	Sun-synchronous (A-train)	Aeronomy	在軌	Operational
	Final flight of Ariane 5G+
21 December 21:50	Delta IV Heavy 9250H			Cape Canaveral SLC-37B		Boeing IDS
		DemoSat (USA-181)	US Air Force	Intended: Subsynchronous Actual: Medium Earth	Test launch vehicle	在軌	Partial launch failure
		Sparkie (3CSat1)	US Air Force	Low Earth	Cloud imaging	22 December	Satellite failure
		Ralphie (3CSat2)	US Air Force	Low Earth	Cloud imaging	22 December	Satellite failure
	Maiden flight of Delta IV Heavy Premature cut-off of second stage (burn one) left all payloads in wrong orbits. Both nanosats failed to contact ground after separation
22 December	R-36			Dombarovskiy		RVSN
		Dummy warhead	RVSN	Suborbital	Missile test	22 December	Successful
23 December 22:19	Soyuz-U			Baikonur Site 1/5		Roskomsos
		Progress M-51	Roskosmos	Low Earth (ISS)	Logistics	9 March 2005	Successful
	ISS flight 16P
24 December 11:20	Tsyklon-3			Plesetsk Site 32/2		VKS
		Sich-1M	NKAU	Low Earth	Earth observation	在軌	Partial launch failure
		MK-1TS	NKAU	Low Earth	Earth observation
	Both satellites placed into incorrect orbits due to premature third stage cutoff
26 December 13:53	Proton-K/DM-2			Baikonur Site 200/39		VKS
		Kosmos 2411 (GLONASS)	KNITs	Medium Earth	Navigation	在軌	Operational
		Kosmos 2412 (GLONASS)	KNITs	Medium Earth	Navigation	在軌	Operational
		Kosmos 2413 (GLONASS)	KNITs	Medium Earth	Navigation	在軌	Operational

深空機動

已隱藏部分未翻譯內容，歡迎參與翻譯。

日期 (UTC)	航天器	事件	備註
2 January	Stardust	Flyby of 81P/Wild (Wild 2)	Dust collection (samples returned to Earth in 2006)
3 January	Spirit	Landing on Mars	Gusev Crater
24 January	Opportunity	Landing on Mars	Meridiani Planum
4 February	Ulysses	2nd flyby of Jupiter
19 May	Hayabusa	Flyby of the Earth
11 June	Cassini	Flyby of Phoebe	Closest approach: 2,000公里（1,200英里）
1 July	Cassini	First orbiter of Saturn	Saturnian orbit injection
8 September	Genesis	Capsule crash-landing on Earth	0.4毫克（0.0062格令） of solar sample aboard
26 October	Cassini	Flyby of Titan	Closest approach: 1,200公里（750英里）
15 November	SMART-1	Selenocentric orbit injection	First European Lunar mission
13 December	Cassini	Flyby of Titan	Closest approach: 2,336公里（1,452英里）

艙外活動

已隱藏部分未翻譯內容，歡迎參與翻譯。

開始時間	持續時間	結束時間	航天器	乘組	工作內容	備註
26 February 21:17	3 hours 55 minutes	27 February 01:12	Expedition 8 ISS Pirs	/Michael Foale Alexander Kaleri	Replaced microgravity experiment cassette containers, attached the Russian experiment Matryoshka to Zvezda, and removed a JAXA micro-meteor impact experiment.[4]	Reduced duration due a cooling system malfunction in Kaleri's spacesuit.
24 June 21:56	14 minutes	22:10	Expedition 9 ISS Pirs	Gennady Padalka Michael Fincke	Spacewalk cut short due to a pressure problem in Fincke's prime oxygen tank in his spacesuit.[5][6]	Rescheduled for 30 June.
30 June 21:19	5 hours 40 minutes	1 July 02:59	Expedition 9 ISS Pirs	Gennady Padalka Michael Fincke	Replaced a Remote Power Controller (RPC) that failed in late April, causing a loss of power in Control Moment Gyroscope No. 2 (CMG 2).[5][7]
3 August 06:58	4 hours 30 minutes	11:28	Expedition 9 ISS Pirs	Gennady Padalka Michael Fincke	Removed laser retro reflectors from the Zvezda assembly compartment, and installed three updated laser retro reflectors and one internal videometer target in preparation for the Automated Transfer Vehicle (ATV). Installed two antennas, and removed and replaced Kromka experiment packages.[5][8]
3 September 16:43	5 hours 20 minutes	22:04	Expedition 9 ISS Pirs	Gennady Padalka Michael Fincke	Replaced the Zarya Control Module flow control panel, installed four safety tether fairleads on Zarya's handrails, installed three communications antennas, and removed covers from the antennas.[5][9]

軌道發射統計

按國家（區域）

•   中國: 8
•   歐洲: 3
•   印度: 1
•   以色列: 1
•   俄羅斯: 18
•   烏克蘭: 7
•   美國: 16

國家（區域）		發射數	成功數	失敗數	部分 失敗數	備註
	中國	8	8	0	0
	歐洲	3	3	0	0
	印度	1	1	0	0
	以色列	1	0	1	0
	俄羅斯	18	18	0	0
	烏克蘭	7	5	0	2
	美國	16	15	0	1
總計		54	50	1	3

按火箭

已隱藏部分未翻譯內容，歡迎參與翻譯。

2.5

5

7.5

10

12.5

15

Ariane

Atlas

Delta

Long March

R-7

R-14

R-36

Universal Rocket

Zenit

Others

•   Ariane 5
•   Atlas II
•   Atlas III
•   Atlas V
•   Delta II
•   Delta IV Heavy
•   Long March 2
•   Long March 3
•   Long March 4
•   Molniya-M
•   Soyuz-U
•   Soyuz-FG
•   Kosmos-3M
•   Dnepr
•   Tsyklon-2
•   Tsyklon-3
•   Proton-K
•   Proton-M
•   Zenit-2
•   Zenit-3SL
•   Others
•  

By family

Family	Country	Launches	Successes	Failures	Partial failures	Remarks
Ariane	歐洲	3	3	0	0
Atlas	美國	6	6	0	0
Delta	美國	8	7	0	1
GSLV	印度	1	1	0	0
Long March	中國	8	8	0	0
Minotaur	美國	1	1	0	0
R-7	俄羅斯	8	8	0	0
R-14	俄羅斯	2	2	0	0
R-36	烏克蘭	3	2	0	1
Shavit	以色列	1	0	1	0
Titan	美國	1	1	0	0
Universal Rocket	俄羅斯	8	8	0	0
Zenit	烏克蘭	4	3	0	1

By type

Rocket	Country	Family	Launches	Successes	Failures	Partial failures	Remarks
Ariane 5	歐洲	Ariane	3	3	0	0
Atlas II	美國	Atlas	4	4	0	0	Final flight
Atlas III	美國	Atlas	1	1	0	0
Atlas V	美國	Atlas	1	1	0	0
Delta II	美國	Delta	7	7	0	0
Delta IV	美國	Delta	1	0	0	1
Dnepr	烏克蘭	R-36	1	1	0	0
GSLV	印度	GSLV	1	1	0	0
Kosmos	俄羅斯	R-14	2	2	0	0
Long March 2	中國	Long March	5	5	0	0
Long March 3	中國	Long March	1	1	0	0
Long March 4	中國	Long March	2	2	0	0
Molniya-M	俄羅斯	R-7	1	1	0	0
Proton-K	俄羅斯	Universal Rocket	4	4	0	0
Proton-M	俄羅斯	Universal Rocket	4	4	0	0
Shavit	以色列	Shavit	1	0	1	0
Soyuz-U	俄羅斯	R-7	5	5	0	0
Soyuz-FG	俄羅斯	R-7	2	2	0	0
Taurus	美國	Minotaur	1	1	0	0
Titan IV	美國	Titan	1	1	0	0
Tsyklon	烏克蘭	R-36	2	1	0	1
Zenit	烏克蘭	Zenit	4	3	0	1

By configuration

Rocket	Country	Type	Launches	Successes	Failures	Partial failures	Remarks
Ariane 5G+	歐洲	Ariane 5	3	3	0	0	Maiden and final flights
Atlas IIAS	美國	Atlas II	4	4	0	0	Final flight
Atlas IIIA	美國	Atlas III	1	1	0	0	Final flight
Atlas V 521	美國	Atlas V	1	1	0	0	Final flight
Delta II 7320	美國	Delta II	1	1	0	0
Delta II 7920	美國	Delta II	1	1	0	0
Delta II 7920-10L	美國	Delta II	1	1	0	0
Delta II 7925	美國	Delta II	3	3	0	0
Delta II 7925H	美國	Delta II	1	1	0	0
Delta IV Heavy	美國	Delta IV	1	0	0	1	Maiden flight
Dnepr	烏克蘭	Dnepr	1	1	0	0
GSLV Mk I	印度	GSLV	1	1	0	0
Kosmos-3M	俄羅斯	Kosmos	2	2	0	0
Long March 2C	中國	Long March 2	4	4	0	0
Long March 2D	中國	Long March 2	1	1	0	0
Long March 3A	中國	Long March 3	1	1	0	0
Long March 4B	中國	Long March 4	2	2	0	0
Molniya-M	俄羅斯	Molniya-M	1	1	0	0
Proton-K / DM-2	俄羅斯	Proton-K	4	4	0	0
Proton-M / Briz-M	俄羅斯	Proton-M	4	4	0	0
Shavit-1	以色列	Shavit	1	0	1	0
Soyuz-U	俄羅斯	Soyuz-U	5	5	0	0
Soyuz-FG	俄羅斯	Soyuz-FG	2	2	0	0
Taurus 3120	美國	Taurus	1	1	0	0
Titan IV-B (402B) / IUS	美國	Titan IV	1	1	0	0
Tsyklon-2	烏克蘭	Tsyklon	1	1	0	0
Tsyklon-3	烏克蘭	Tsyklon	1	0	0	1
Zenit-2	烏克蘭	Zenit	1	1	0	0
Zenit-3SL	烏克蘭	Zenit	3	2	0	1

按發射場

已隱藏部分未翻譯內容，歡迎參與翻譯。

5

10

15

20

China

France

India

International waters

Israel

Kazakhstan

Russia

United States

•   Jiuquan
•   Taiyuna
•   Xichang
•   Kourou
•   Satish Dhawan
•   Ocean Odyssey
•   Palmachim
•   Baikonur
•   Plesetsk
•   Cape Canaveral
•   Kennedy
•   Vandenberg

Site	Country	Launches	Successes	Failures	Partial failures	Remarks
Baikonur	哈薩克	17	17	0	0
Cape Canaveral	美國	13	12	0	1
Jiuquan	中國	3	3	0	0
Kourou	法國	3	3	0	0
Ocean Odyssey	International	3	2	0	1
Palmachim	以色列	1	0	1	0
Plesetsk	俄羅斯	5	4	0	1
Satish Dhawan	印度	1	1	0	0
Taiyuan	中國	3	3	0	0
Vandenberg	美國	3	3	0	0
Xichang	中國	2	2	0	0
Total		54	50	1	3

按軌道

已隱藏部分未翻譯內容，歡迎參與翻譯。

5

10

15

20

25

30

Transatmospheric

Low Earth

Medium Earth

Geosynchronous / transfer

High Earth

Heliocentric

•   Transatmospheric
•   Low Earth
•   Low Earth (ISS)
•   Low Earth (SSO)
•   Low Earth (retrograde)
•   Medium Earth
•   Geosychronous
  (transfer)
•   Inclined GSO
•   High Earth
•   Heliocentric

Orbital regime	Launches	Successes	Failures	Accidentally achieved	Remarks
Transatmospheric	0	0	0	0
Low Earth	23	22	1	0	6 to ISS
Medium Earth / Molniya	5	5	0	2
Geosynchronous / GTO	23	21	2	0
High Earth / Lunar transfer	1	1	0	0
Heliocentric / Planetary transfer	2	2	0	0
Total	54	51	3	2

參考

1. 中國國家航天局
2. 中國探月網
3. Encyclopedia Astronautica
4. Gunter's Space Page - Chronology of Space Launches
5. 日本宇宙航空研究開發機構
6. Jonathan's Space Report（SatCat.txt與Launchlog.txt兩項）
7. Mission Set Database (NASA GFC)
8. NASA
9. NASA SpaceFlight.com
10. Orbital Report News Agency's Launch Logs
11. Space Calander (NASA JPL)
12. Southwest Space Archive
13. SPACE.com Launch Forecast
14. SpaceFlightNow
15. Steven Pietrobon's Space Archive
16. U.S. Space Objects Registry