猶他-阿茲特克語系

猶他-阿茲特克語系（Uto-Aztecan languages）是一個美洲原住民語言的語系。猶他-阿茲特克語系主要分佈在北美大盆地地區（Great Basin）的美國俄勒岡州、愛達荷州、猶他州、加州、內華達州、亞利桑那州等地，且一直分佈到墨西哥。「猶他（Utah）」這個名稱是源自屬於猶他-阿茲特克語系的猶特（Ute）族原住民。阿茲特克人的語言古典納瓦特爾語及現代的各種納瓦特爾語也屬於猶他-阿茲特克語系。

猶他-阿茲特克語系
地理分佈	美國西部、墨西哥
譜系學分類	美洲原住民語言
原始語言	原始猶他-阿茲特克語
分支	北猶他-阿茲特克語族 南猶他-阿茲特克語族
ISO 639-5	azc
–
Glottolog	utoa1244[1]
猶他-阿茲特克語系原始接觸的分佈
目前墨西哥現存猶他-阿茲特克語

原始猶他－阿茲特克語

主條目：原始猶他－阿茲特克語

原始猶他－阿茲特克語
PUA
區域	北墨西哥和美國西南部
時代	3000 BC
下層重建	原始納瓦語

原始猶他－阿茲特克語是猶他－阿茲特克語系的祖語。學界一般認為原始猶他－阿茲特克語的原鄉在亞利桑那州和新墨西哥州的高地地區，以及鄰接的墨西哥索諾拉省和奇瓦瓦省，大致對應索諾拉沙漠和奇瓦瓦沙漠西部。它在約5000年前由北墨西哥和美國西南部的中石器時代放牧者使用。

參考

1. Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian (編). Uto-Aztecan. Glottolog 2.7. Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. 2016.

資料

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外部連結

• Uto-Aztecan.org, a website devoted to the comparative study of the Uto-Aztecan language family
• Swadesh vocabulary lists for Uto-Aztecan languages （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館） (from Wiktionary's Swadesh-list appendix （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館）)