Microsoft Windows

Windows Chok-gia̍p Hē-thóng sī Microsoft kong-si chhut-phín ê chok-gia̍p hē-thóng (OS). Ē-kha lia̍t-chhut chêng kah taⁿ ê pán-pún:

Windows

Developer	Microsoft
Source model	Closed-source Source-available (through Shared Source Initiative)
Initial release	1985 nî 11 goe̍h 20 ji̍t;​ 39 nî í-chêng​ (1985-11-20)
Latest release	21H2 (10.0.22000.832) (2022 nî 7 goe̍h 21 ji̍t;​ 2 nî í-chêng​ (2022-07-21) [1]) [±]
Latest preview	Release Preview Channel 22H2 (10.0.22621.232) (2022 nî 7 goe̍h 12 ji̍t;​ 2 nî í-chêng​ (2022-07-12) [2]) [±] Beta Channel 22H2 (10.0.22622.436) (2022 nî 7 goe̍h 19 ji̍t;​ 2 nî í-chêng​ (2022-07-19) [3]) [±] Dev Channel 10.0.25163.1010 (2022 nî 7 goe̍h 22 ji̍t;​ 2 nî í-chêng​ (2022-07-22) [4]) [±]
Marketing target	Personal computing
Available in	110 languages
Update method	Windows Update Microsoft Store Windows Server Update Services (WSUS)
Package manager	Windows Installer (.msi, .msix, .msp), Microsoft Store (.appx, .appxbundle),[5] Windows Package Manager
Platforms	IA-32, x86-64, ARM, ARM64 Previously: 16-bit x86, DEC Alpha, MIPS, PowerPC, Itanium
Kernel type	Windows NT family: Hybrid Windows CE: Hybrid Windows 9x and earlier: Monolithic (MS-DOS)
Default user interface	Windows shell
License	Proprietary commercial software
Official website	microsoft.com/windows

Pán-pún le̍k-sú

• DOS ki-chhó·
  • Windows 1.0 (1985)
  • Windows 2.0 (1987)
  • Windows 3.0 (1990)
  • Windows 3.1 (1992)
  • Windows 95 (1995)
  • Windows 98 (1998)
  • Windows 98 Second Edition (1999)
  • Windows Millennium Edition (Me) (2000)
• NT Kernel ki-chhó·
  • Windows NT 3.1 (1993)
  • Windows NT 3.5 (1994)
  • Windows NT 3.51 (1995)
  • Windows NT 4.0 (1996) - che sī siōng-boé 1 ê ha̍h RISC kiàn-tio̍k (DEC Alpha, MIPS, PowerPC) ê pán-pún. Āu-lâi ê pán-pún chiam-tùi x86-té ê nn̄g-thé kap IA-64 ê CPU (chú-iàu pháng server OS iōng ê).
  • Windows 2000 (2000)
  • Windows XP (2001)
  • Windows Server 2003 (2003)
  • Windows Vista (2007)
  • Windows 7 (2009)
  • Windows 8 (2012)