傑西·雷德蒙·福塞特

Jessie Redmon Fauset
Jessie Redmon Fauset
出生	1882年4月27日; 美國新澤西康登縣
逝世	1961年4月30日（79歲）; 美國賓夕法尼亞州費城
母校	康奈爾大學、賓夕法尼亞大學
知名作品	《葡萄乾麵包》

傑西·雷德蒙·福塞特（Jessie Redmon Fauset 1882年4月27日—1961年4月30日）是一名美國作家、詩人、編輯，哈萊姆文藝復興重要人物^[1]、《危機》雜誌編輯，成名作為《葡萄乾麵包》（Plum Bun，1928）。

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生平

她出生於康登縣^[2]^[3]的一個窮人家庭，父親早逝。她通過自己的努力，自費城女子高中（Philadelphia High School for Girls）畢業，在畢業典禮上致告別辭，可能也是該學校第一位非裔畢業生^[4]。她本打算就讀布林茅爾學院，但布林茅爾學院的院長籌錢送她前往康奈爾大學，以避免布林茅爾接納黑人^[5]。

1905年，她自康奈爾大學畢業^[6]，後在賓夕法尼亞大學攻讀法語碩士，1919年畢業^[7]。畢業後她在華盛頓特區的鄧巴高中（Dunbar High School）教法語和拉丁文^[3]，1919年成為《危機》編輯。1926年離開雜誌社，進入紐約市的德懷特·克林頓高中（DeWitt Clinton High School）教書^[8]。

參考文獻

[1]
Johnson, Arthur. Literary Midwife: Jessie Redmon Fauset and the Harlem Renaissance. Phylon (Clark Atlanta University). 1978, 39 (2): 143–153. JSTOR 274509. doi:10.2307/274509.
[2]
Bigelow, Barbara C. Contemporary Black biography. profiles from the international Black community Volume 7 Volume 7. Detroit, Mich.: Gale Research Inc. 1994-01-01. ISBN 9781414435350 （英語）.
[3]
Fauset, Jessie R. (1882-1961). The Black Past: Remembered and Reclaimed. 2007-07-17 [2016-02-24]. （原始內容存檔於2018-12-03）.
[4]
West, Kathryn. Fauset, Jessie Redmon. Wintz, Cary D.; Finkelman, Paul (編). Encyclopedia of the Harlem Renaissance. New York: Routledge. 2004.
[5]
Dockray-Miller, Mary. Public Medievalists, Racism, and Suffrage in the American Women's College. Cham. 2017: 39. ISBN 978-3-319-69706-2. OCLC 1017798522.
[6]
Sylvander, Carolyn Wedin, Jessie Redmon Fauset, Black American Writer.
[7]
Busby, Margaret (編). Jessie Redmon Fauset. Daughters of Africa. London: Jonathan Cape. 1992: 170.
[8]
Zafar, Rafia (編). Harlem Renaissance: Five Novels of the 1920s. Library of America. 2011: 850.

擴展閱讀

Laurie Champion,American Woman Writers, 1900–1945: A Bio-Bibliographical Critical Sourcebook.
Kevin De Ornellas, Writing African American Women: An Encyclopedia of Literature by and about Women of Color (Greenwood Press, 2006), edited by Elizabeth Ann Beaulieu.
Joseph J. Feeny, "Jessie Fauset of The Crisis: Novelist, Feminist, Centenarian" (1983).
Henry Louis Gates Jr, Nellie McKay, The Norton Anthology of African American Literature (2004).
Abby Arthur Johnson, "Literary Midwife: Jessie Redmon Fauset and the Harlem Renaissance" (1978).
Carolyn Wedin Sylvander, Jessie Redmon Fauset, Black American Writer.
Allen, Carol. Black Women Intellectuals: Strategies of Nation, Family, and Neighborhood in the Works of Pauline Hopkins, Jessie Fauset, and Marita Bonner. NY: Garland, 1998.
Austin, Rhonda. "Jessie Redmon Fauset (1882–1961)." in Champion, Laurie. ed, American Women Writers, 1900-1945: A Bio-Bibliographical Critical Sourcebook. Westport, CT: Greenwood, 2000.
Calloway, Licia M. Black Family (Dys)Function in Novels by Jessie Fauset, Nella Larsen & Fannie Hurst. NY: Peter Lang, 2003.
Harker, Jaime. America the Middlebrow: Women's Novels, Progressivism, and Middlebrow Authorship between the Wars. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 2007.
Keyser, Catherine. Playing Smart: New York Women Writers and Modern Magazine Culture. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers UP, 2010.
Olwell, Victoria. The Genius of Democracy: Fictions of Gender and Citizenship in the United States, 1860-1945. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2011.
Tarver, Australia. "'My House and a Glimpse of My Life Therein': Migrating Lives in the Short Fiction of Jessie Fauset." in Tarver, Australia and Barnes, Paula C. eds. New Voices on the Harlem Renaissance: Essays on Race, Gender, and Literary Discourse. Madison, NJ: Fairleigh Dickinson UP, 2005.
Tomlinson, Susan. "'An Unwonted Coquetry': The Commercial Seductions of Jessie Fauset's The Chinaberry Tree." in Botshon, Lisa and Goldsmith, Meredith. eds. Middlebrow Moderns: Popular American Women Writers of the 1920s. Boston: Northeastern UP, 2003.
Wedin Carolyn. Jessie Redmon Fauset, Black American Writer. Troy, N.Y. : Whitston Pub. Co., 1981.

外部連結

Biography, bibliography and photos of Jessie Redmon Fauset （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館） at The |Blank| Garden], November 19, 2020
The Black Renaissance in Washington （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館）, DC Library.
The Crisis Archives, Vol. 1–25, Modernist Journals Project, Brown University & University of Tulsa
來自傑西·雷德蒙·福塞特的LibriVox公共領域有聲讀物
Jessie Redmon Fauset profile; "Voices from the Gaps", University of Minnesota （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館）
Jessie Redmon Fauset portrait by Laura Wheeler Waring （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館），National Portrait Gallery
Photograph of Jessie Redmon Fauset （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館）, 1923, from Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture
Photograph of Jessie Redmon Fauset （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館）, n.d., from Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture
Fennell, D.K. Jessie Fauset tells how to face despair. Blog: Hidden Cause, Visible Effects. February 15, 2011 [2022-01-17]. （原始內容存檔於2022-03-11）.
在Find a Grave上的傑西·雷德蒙·福塞特

[:0-1] [1]
Johnson, Arthur. Literary Midwife: Jessie Redmon Fauset and the Harlem Renaissance. Phylon (Clark Atlanta University). 1978, 39 (2): 143–153. JSTOR 274509. doi:10.2307/274509.

[Bigelow-2] [2]
Bigelow, Barbara C. Contemporary Black biography. profiles from the international Black community Volume 7 Volume 7. Detroit, Mich.: Gale Research Inc. 1994-01-01. ISBN 9781414435350 （英語）.

[bp-3] [3]
Fauset, Jessie R. (1882-1961). The Black Past: Remembered and Reclaimed. 2007-07-17 [2016-02-24]. （原始內容存檔於2018-12-03）.

[encyc-4] [4]
West, Kathryn. Fauset, Jessie Redmon. Wintz, Cary D.; Finkelman, Paul (編). Encyclopedia of the Harlem Renaissance. New York: Routledge. 2004.

[5] [5]
Dockray-Miller, Mary. Public Medievalists, Racism, and Suffrage in the American Women's College. Cham. 2017: 39. ISBN 978-3-319-69706-2. OCLC 1017798522.

[Sylvander-6] [6]
Sylvander, Carolyn Wedin, Jessie Redmon Fauset, Black American Writer.

[7] [7]
Busby, Margaret (編). Jessie Redmon Fauset. Daughters of Africa. London: Jonathan Cape. 1992: 170.

[HR-8] [8]
Zafar, Rafia (編). Harlem Renaissance: Five Novels of the 1920s. Library of America. 2011: 850.

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