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来自维基词典,自由的词典
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參見:hídé
英語
源自中古英語 hiden、huden,源自古英語 hȳdan (「隱藏,保留」),源自原始西日耳曼語 *hūdijan (「隱藏」),源自原始日耳曼語 *hūdijaną (「藏匿」),源自原始印歐語 *(s)kewdʰ- (「蓋,包」),源自原始印歐語 *(s)kewH- (「蓋」)。
動詞原為弱變化。欽定版聖經中,過去分詞使用了hid和hidden。
同源詞包括荷蘭語 huiden、低地德語 (ver)hüden、(ver)hüen (「隱藏,掩蓋」)、威爾士語 cuddio (「隱藏」)、拉丁語 custōs、古希臘語 κεύθω (keúthō,「隱藏,掩蓋」)、梵語 कुहरम् (kuharam,「洞穴」)。與hut和sky有關。
hide (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 hides,現在分詞 hiding,簡單過去時 hid,過去分詞 hidden 或 (古舊) hid)
- (及物) 隱藏,藏匿,隱瞞
- 1856, Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary, Part III Chapter XI, translated by Eleanor Marx-Aveling
- The blind man, whom he had not been able to cure with the pomade, had gone back to the hill of Bois-Guillaume, where he told the travellers of the vain attempt of the druggist, to such an extent, that Homais when he went to town hid himself behind the curtains of the "Hirondelle" to avoid meeting him.
- 2013年7月19日,Timothy Garton Ash,「Where Dr Pangloss meets Machiavelli」, in The Guardian Weekly,卷 189, 期 6,頁 18:
- Hidden behind thickets of acronyms and gorse bushes of detail, a new great game is under way across the globe. Some call it geoeconomics, but it's geopolitics too. The current power play consists of an extraordinary range of countries simultaneously sitting down to negotiate big free trade and investment agreements.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- He hides his magazines under the bed.
- 他把他的雜誌藏在床底下。
- The politicians were accused of keeping information hidden from the public.
- 政治家被指責對公眾隱瞞信息。
- 1856, Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary, Part III Chapter XI, translated by Eleanor Marx-Aveling
- (不及物) 隱藏,藏身
- 2013 May-June,William E. Conner,「An Acoustic Arms Race」, in American Scientist,卷 101, 期 3,頁s 206–7:
- Nonetheless, some insect prey take advantage of clutter by hiding in it. Earless ghost swift moths become “invisible” to echolocating bats by forming mating clusters close (less than half a meter) above vegetation and effectively blending into the clutter of echoes that the bat receives from the leaves and stems around them.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
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- hide-a-bed
- hide-all
- hide-and-die syndrome
- hide-and-go-seek
- hide and go seek
- hide and seek / hide-and-seek
- hideaway
- hide behind
- hide-hole
- hide in plain sight
- hide in the closet
- hide nor hair
- hide one's light under a bushel
- hide-out
- hideout、hide out
- hider
- hide-rope
- hide the ball
- hide the salami
- hide the sausage
- one can run but one can't hide
源自古英語 hȳd,源自日耳曼語族,源自原始西日耳曼語 *hūdi,源自原始日耳曼語 *hūdiz,源自原始印歐語 *kéw(H)tis (「皮,皮膚」)(對比拉丁語 cutis (「皮膚,皮」)),源自原始印歐語 *(s)kew(H)- (「蓋」),最終與上面的詞源詞根相同。還見sky。
參見西弗里斯蘭語 hûd、荷蘭語 huid、德語 Haut、威爾士語 cwd (「陰囊」)、拉丁語 cutis (「皮膚」)、立陶宛語 kutys (「錢包」)、古希臘語 κύτος (kútos,「淺容器」)、σκῦτος (skûtos,「掩蓋」)。
hide (複數 hides)
- (可數) 獸皮,皮革
- (棄用或貶義) 人的皮膚
- Template:RQ:Shakespeare Henry 6-3
- (轉喻義,不可數,非正式,常美國) 人本身 (尤其在關乎其安全時使用)
- 1957, Ayn Rand, Francisco d'Anconia's speech in Atlas Shrugged:
- The rotter who simpers that he sees no difference between the power of money and the power of the whip, ought to learn the difference on his own hide—as I think he will.
- 1957, Ayn Rand, Francisco d'Anconia's speech in Atlas Shrugged:
- (可數,主英國) 獵物觀察處
- (可數,建築學) (用來藏身或藏貴重物品的)隱蔽房間,秘密房間
- 1980,Walls and Ceilings,Time-Life Books, →ISBN,頁 125:
- In the early days of American settlement, hides were built into houses to provide protection from the Indians and to conceal merchandise from the threat of taxation or thievery.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
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源自中古英語 hide,源自古英語 hīd、hȳd、hīġed、hīġid (「一種土地丈量單位」),早期形式*hīwid (「一戶人家的土地」),派生自原始日耳曼語 *hīwaz、*hīwō (「親戚,親人」),源自原始印歐語 *ḱey- (「儲藏,熟悉」)。與古英語 hīwisc (「一海得土地,人家」)、古英語 hīwan (「家人,家庭」)有關。還見hewe、hind。
hide (複數 hides)
- (歷史) 海得 (英國舊時的土地丈量單位) (自九世紀)
- 近義詞:carucate
- 2016,Peter H. Wilson,The Holy Roman Empire,Penguin, 出版於 2017,頁 488:
- The exact size of hides varied with soil quality, but each one generally encompassed 24 to 26 hectares.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
海得本用於代表一戶人家耕種的土地,但主要在英國與對薩克遜和諾曼王的義務有關,因此各地區間差異很大。在《末日審判書》成書的諾曼人統治期間,海得通常(但不總是)指被認為一年能夠產出£1(約850克標準純銀)價值的土地。
- (100海得) barony
- Heid, Ihde, hied
阿爾巴尼亞語
- 國際音標(幫助): /ˈhidɛ/
hide f (不定複數 hide, 定單數 hidja, 定複數 hidet)
中古英語
噶瑪蘭語
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