spurious

英語

詞源

借自晚期拉丁語 spurius (「私生的」)，可能與sperno有關或源自伊特拉斯坎語。

發音

• (標準英音) 國際音標^(幫助): /ˈspjʊə.ɹi.əs/
• (美國) 國際音標^(幫助): /ˈspjʊ.ɹi.əs/、/ˈspʊ.ɹi.əs/、/ˈspjɔ.ɹi.əs/

• 音頻 (美國)：

  (檔案)

• 韻部：-ʊəɹiəs

形容詞

spurious (比較級 more spurious，最高級 most spurious)

1. 假的，偽造的

   His argument was spurious and had no validity.

   他的論點是假的，沒有真實性。

   • 2013年9月13日，Russell Brand，「Russell Brand and the GQ awards: 』It’s amazing how absurd it seems』」, in 衛報‎^[1]，倫敦: 衛報媒體集團, →ISSN, →OCLC，存檔自the original on 2023-07-20:

     We witness that there is a relationship between government, media and industry that is evident even at this most spurious and superficial level. These three institutions support one another. We know that however cool a media outlet may purport to be, their primary loyalty is to their corporate backers. We know also that you cannot criticise the corporate backers openly without censorship and subsequent manipulation of this information.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

   • 2019年7月19日，Noah Kulwin，「Democrats Fail the Left, Once Again」, in Jewish Currents‎^[2]，存檔自the original on 2023-04-26:

     [Ilhan] Omar was left twisting in the wind earlier this year after facing spurious charges of antisemitism, a display of Democratic cowardice co-signed by Chelsea Clinton、Chuck Schumer, and most every other Democrat with a congressional leadership position.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

2. 無關的，不需要的，多餘的

   I tried to concentrate on the matter in hand, but spurious thoughts kept intruding.

   我想集中注意到手頭的事上，但是心裡老是胡思亂想。

   Spurious emissions from the wireless mast were causing nearby electrical equipment to go haywire.

   無線電線杆發出的噪音信號讓導致周圍的電子設備出故障了。

3. (古舊) 私生的
   • Template:RQ:Milton Samson

近義詞

• (假的)： counterfeit、fake、false、bogus
• 見Thesaurus:fake
• 見Thesaurus:illegitimate

反義詞

• (「假的」的反義詞)： genuine、representative

衍生詞彙

• nonspurious
• spuriosity
• spurious diphthong
• spurious infection
• spurious language
• spuriously
• spuriousness
• unspurious

詞語搭配

常搭配本詞的名詞

• correlation, result, claim, relationship, signal, model, regression, oscillation, effect, emission, article, work, writing, issue, coin, imitation, profundity, reasoning, justification, offspring ― （請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）

參見

• specious

延伸閱讀

• OneLook 在線詞典 上有關 spurious 的釋義
• 「spurious」在《Merriam–Webster Online Dictionary》上的資料。
• 「spurious」，The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language [美國傳統英語詞典]，第五版，麻薩諸塞州波士頓：霍頓・米夫林・哈考特，2016，ISBN 978-0-544-45445-3
• 「spurious」in the《Collins English Dictionary》in the
• 「spurious」 (US) / 「spurious」 (UK) in Macmillan English Dictionary.
• spurious in Britannica Dictionary
• Template:R:WordNet 2006