广州大屠杀 (唐代)

广州大屠杀
广州大屠杀
位置	唐朝广州番禺县
日期	878–879年
死亡	约120,000–200,000人
主谋	黄巢叛军

广州大屠杀，是唐朝末期879年时，黄巢在广州大规模屠杀外国商人事件。

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背景

唐末，广州是对外贸易繁盛的港口，有大量阿拉伯和波斯商人住在广州。黄巢在875年举兵反唐，后南下岭南。

大屠杀

黄巢在879年攻陷广州后，屠杀当地的穆斯林、犹太人、基督徒、拜火教徒，后由于疾病在军中流行而撤走。受害者主要是外国人和富商。事发后数年，阿拔斯王朝两个学者阿布·扎伊德·哈桑·西拉菲（法语：Abu Zayd Hasan al-Sirafi (géographe)）和马苏第分别估算死亡人数为12万和20万，现代学术界认为这两个数字都夸大了实际死亡数。^[2]

参考文献

[1]
Marshall Broomhall. Islam in China: A Neglected Problem. Morgan & Scott, Limited. 1910: 31, 50.
[2]
Rossabi, Morris. A History of China. John Wiley & Sons. 2013: 198 [2022-01-16]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-16）. An Arab account written by Abu Zaid of Siraf within a couple of decades of Huang's rebellion estimated that Huang's forces massacred 120,000 Muslims, Jews, and other foreigners. Arab historian al-Mas'udi, in a text written in the mid tenth century, put the figure at 200,000. Both numbers are inflated, but they nonetheless indicate that the rebels attributed some of China's problems to the exploitation of foreigners, particularly merchants.

参见

上元元年扬州屠杀事件

[Broomhall1910-1] [1]
Marshall Broomhall. Islam in China: A Neglected Problem. Morgan & Scott, Limited. 1910: 31, 50.

[2] [2]
Rossabi, Morris. A History of China. John Wiley & Sons. 2013: 198 [2022-01-16]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-16）. An Arab account written by Abu Zaid of Siraf within a couple of decades of Huang's rebellion estimated that Huang's forces massacred 120,000 Muslims, Jews, and other foreigners. Arab historian al-Mas'udi, in a text written in the mid tenth century, put the figure at 200,000. Both numbers are inflated, but they nonetheless indicate that the rebels attributed some of China's problems to the exploitation of foreigners, particularly merchants.

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