新亭，地名。位于今江苏省江宁县南，三国吴时所筑。地近江滨，依山为城垒，为军事及交通重地，为南朝宫城建康的南北门户，处于都城的西南交通要道，濒临长江，位置十分险要，乃当时兵家必争之地。东晋名士常游宴于此。旧址在今南京市南。也称为“劳劳亭”。[1]
典故
新亭对泣:本指东晋南渡名士王导等，于新亭饮宴，举目望见山河，而感慨国土沦亡，相与对泣之事。见南朝宋．刘义庆《世说新语．言语》。后比喻怀念故国或感时忧国的悲愤心情。宋．陆游〈初寒病中有感〉诗：“新亭对泣犹稀见，况觅夷吾一辈人。”[2]
参考文献
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