农杆菌属（学名：Agrobacterium），又称土壤杆菌属，是革兰氏阴性菌的一个属，常通过水平基因转移导致植物根瘤的产生，该属以向植物导入DNA的能力而闻名，因此农杆菌属也是用于改良植物的重要工具。其中模式种根瘤农杆菌（Agrobacterium tumefaciens）是本属中最常研究的种系。
下属物种
本属包括以下物种：[1]
- Agrobacterium albertimagni [2]
- Agrobacterium arsenijevicii Kuzmanović et al., 2019，以塞尔维亚植物细菌学家Momčilo Arsenijević教授的名字命名
- Agrobacterium atlanticum Rüger and Höfle 1992，为Ruegeria atlantica (Rüger and Höfle 1992) Uchino et al. 1999的异名
- Agrobacterium cavarae Flores-Félix et al., 2020
- Agrobacterium cucumeris Warabieda et al. 2023[3]
- Agrobacterium divergens Naranjo et al. 2023[4]
- Agrobacterium fabacearum Delamuta et al., 2020
- Agrobacterium ferrugineum (ex Ahrens and Rheinheimer 1967) Rüger and Höfle 1992，为Pseudorhodobacter ferrugineus (Rüger and Höfle 1992 ex Ahrens and Rheinheimer 1967) Uchino et al. 2003的异名
- Agrobacterium gelatinovorum (ex Ahrens 1968) Rüger and Höfle 1992，异名
- Agrobacterium larrymoorei Bouzar and Jones 2001
- Agrobacterium meteori Rüger and Höfle 1992，为Ruegeria meteori (Rüger and Höfle 1992) Hördt et al. 2020的异名
- Agrobacterium nepotum (Puławska et al., 2012) Mousavi et al., 2016
- Agrobacterium pusense (Panday et al., 2011) Mousavi et al., 2016
- 放射形农杆菌 Agrobacterium radiobacter (Beijerinck and van Delden 1902) Conn 1942，放射形土壤杆菌
- 发根农杆菌 Agrobacterium rhizogenes (Riker et al., 1930) Conn 1942，为Rhizobium rhizogenes (Riker et al. 1930) Young et al. 2001的异名
- Agrobacterium rosae Kuzmanović et al., 2019，发根土壤杆菌
- 悬钩子农杆菌 Agrobacterium rubi (Hildebrand 1940) Starr and Weiss 1943，悬钩子土壤杆菌
- Agrobacterium salinitolerans Yan et al., 2017
- 斯凯尔涅维采农杆菌 Agrobacterium skierniewicense (Puławska et al., 2012) Mousavi et al., 2016
- 短柄农杆菌 Agrobacterium stellulatum (ex Stapp and Knösel, 1954) Rüger and Höfle, 1992，为Stappia stellulata (Rüger and Höfle 1992 ex Stapp and Knösel 1954) Uchino et al. 1999的异名
- 根癌农杆菌 Agrobacterium tumefaciens (Smith and Townsend 1907) Conn, 1942，根癌土壤杆菌，基异名：Bacterium tumefaciens Smith and Townsend 1907
- 越橘农杆菌 Agrobacterium vaccinii Puławska et al. 2022
- Agrobacterium vitis Ophel and Kerr 1990，为Allorhizobium vitis (Ophel and Kerr 1990) Mousavi et al. 2016的异名
参考资料
外部链接
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