瀛洲(或作瀛州)是中国神话仙人所居的神山。传说渤海外有三神山蓬莱、瀛洲、方丈,为神仙居住的地方,自古便是秦始皇汉武帝求仙访药之处,其上物色皆白,黄金白银为宫阙,珠轩之树皆丛生;华实皆有滋味,吃了能长生不老。

列子·汤问》亦有“渤海之东有五山焉,一曰岱舆,二曰员峤,三曰方壶,四曰瀛洲,五曰蓬莱[1]”的记载,并指出后来岱舆、员峤这两座山被传说中的龙伯国巨人钓去了守护神龟,因此沉没于海中,“仙圣之播迁者巨亿计”。

实际地名别称

参考文献

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