软壁菌门(Tenericutes)旧称无壁菌门,新名 Mycoplasmatota(暂无译名)[3][4],是细菌界下的一个门。该门下有一个纲,即柔膜细菌纲(Mollicutes)。该门命名于1984年[5][6][7]。该门下的典型物种有枝原体、螺原体(Spiroplasma)、脲原体(Ureaplasma),以及植原体(Phytoplasma)。软壁菌门属于革兰氏阴性菌;其中,一部分软壁菌门下的物种是生理状况下胎盘菌群的一部分[8][9]。软壁菌门的细菌通常对人体无害。
Quick Facts 软壁菌门, 科学分类 ...
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注:此处柔膜菌门Tenericutes不同于原先基于形态分类的“软壁菌门”,而仅包括枝原体及其基于分子演化分类的亲属
- 无胆甾原体目(Acholeplasmatales)
- 无胆甾原体科(Acholeplasmataceae)
- 无胆甾原体属(Acholeplasma)
- 植原体属(Phytoplasma)*
- 厌氧原体目(Anaeroplasmatales)
- 厌氧原体科(Anaeroplasmataceae)
- 厌氧原体属(Anaeroplasma)
- 无甾醇原体属(Asteroleplasma)
- 虫原体目(Entomoplasmatales)
- 虫原体科(Entomoplasmataceae)
- 虫原体属(Entomoplasma)
- 中间原体属(Mesoplasma)
- 螺原体科(Spiroplasmataceae)
- 螺原体属(Spiroplasma)
- 枝原体目(Mycoplasmatales)
- 枝原体科(Mycoplasmataceae)
- (Allobaculum)
- (Eperythrozoon)
- (Haemobartonella)
- 枝原体属(Mycoplasma)
- 脲原体属(Ureaplasma)
- 目未定
- 丹毒丝菌科(Erysipelothrichaceae)
- (Bulleidia)
- 丹毒丝菌属(Erysipelothrix)
- (Holdemania)
- (Solobacterium)
Murray, R.G.E. (1984). "The higher taxa, or, a place for everything...?" pp. 31-34. In N.R. Krieg and J.G. Holt (eds.) Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, vol. 1. The Williams & Wilkins Co., Baltimore.
J.P. Euzéby. Tenericutes. List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature. [2008-09-11]. (原始内容存档于2013-01-27).
Murray RGE. The higher taxa, or, a place for everything...?. Krieg NR, Holt JG. (编). Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology 1. Baltimore, MD: The Williams & Wilkins Co. 1984: 31–34.
Tenericutes. Taxonomy Browser. NCBI. [2008-09-11]. (原始内容存档于2018-07-06).
Ludwig, W.; Schleifer, K.-H., and Whitman, W.B. (In press, release in 2009). "Revised road map to the phylum Firmicutes". In P. De Vos et al. (eds.) Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, 2nd ed., vol. 3 (The Firmicutes). Springer-Verlag, New York. ISBN 0-387-95041-9 Revised Road Map to the Phylum Firmicutes 互联网档案馆的存档,存档日期2010-09-21.
Todar, K. Pathogenic E. coli. Online Textbook of Bacteriology. University of Wisconsin–Madison Department of Bacteriology. [2007-11-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-07-29).