石竹属（学名：Dianthus）是石竹科下的一属，约有300种显花植物。原生于欧洲及亚洲，少部分向南延伸至非洲，北美地区仅有一种──毛簇茎石竹。属名Dianthus由希腊文中的dios（神）及anthos（花朵）组成，曾出现在希腊分类学家泰奥弗拉斯托斯的著作当中。
下属物种
- 齿瓣组 Sect. Barbulatum
- 石竹 Dianthus chinensis
- 高石竹 Dianthus elatus
- 多分枝石竹 Dianthus ramosissimus
- 簇茎石竹 Dianthus repens
- 细茎石竹 Dianthus turkestanicus
- 簇花组 Sect. Carthusianum
- 石竹组 Sect. Dianthus
- 香石竹 Dianthus caryophyllus
- 䍁瓣组 Sect. Fimbriatum
- 针叶石竹 Dianthus acicularis
- 大苞石竹 Dianthus hoeltzeri
- 长萼石竹 Dianthus kuschakewiczii
- 长萼瞿麦 Dianthus longicalyx
- 䍁裂石竹 Dianthus orientalis
- 玉山石竹 Dianthus pygmaeus
- 准噶尔石竹 Dianthus soongoricus
- 瞿麦 Dianthus superbus
- 地位未定
- 朝鲜石竹 Dianthus koreanus D.C. Son & K. Lee[1]
参考文献
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