量子三位元
维基百科,自由的百科全书
量子三位元(qutrit;quantum trit)是由3位能级量子系统实现的量子信息单元,而3能级量子系统可能处于三个相互正交量子态的叠加架构里。[1]
量子三位元类似于经典的基数-3 trit,就如量子位元(由两个正交状态的叠加描述之量子系统)类似于经典的基数-2bit一样。
理论描述
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注释
- ^ Nisbet-Jones, Peter B. R.; Dilley, Jerome; Holleczek, Annemarie; Barter, Oliver; Kuhn, Axel. Photonic qubits, qutrits and ququads accurately prepared and delivered on demand. New Journal of Physics. 2013, 15 (5): 053007. Bibcode:2013NJPh...15e3007N. ISSN 1367-2630. arXiv:1203.5614
. doi:10.1088/1367-2630/15/5/053007 (英语).
- ^ Qudits: The Real Future of Quantum Computing?. IEEE Spectrum. [2021-05-24].
参考文献
参阅
外部链接
- Physicists Demonstrate Qubit-Qutrit Entanglement by Lisa Zyga at Phys.org, February 26, 2008 . Accessed March 2008
- qudit—Wiktionary.
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