2,3-二甲基-1-丁醇

2,3-二甲基-2-丁醇是一種有機化合物，化學式為C₆H₁₄O是六碳醇的同分異構體之一。它可由2,3-二甲基丁酸（或2,3-二甲基丁醛^[5]）在乙醚中被氫化鋁鋰還原^[6]，或者通過2,3-二甲基-1-丁烯的硼氫化-氧化反應製得。^[7]它和甲磺醯氯反應，得到1-甲磺酸-2,3-二甲基-1-丁酯。^[8]

2,3-二甲基-1-丁醇
英文名	2,3-Dimethyl-1-butanol
識別
CAS號	19550-30-2  Y
性質
化學式	C6H14O
摩爾質量	102.17 g·mol−1
密度	0.905 g·cm−3（20 °C）[1] 0.8237 g·cm−3（25 °C）[2]
熔點	42—43.5 °C（315.1—316.6 K）[3]
沸點	145 °C（418 K）[4]
若非註明，所有數據均出自標準狀態（25 ℃，100 kPa）下。

參考文獻

1. G. E. McCASLAND, Stephen Proskow. Synthesis of 3,4-Dimethyl Spirobipyrrolidinium Salts by Cyclization of Pyrrolidinealkanols. The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 1957-02, 22 (2): 122–126 [2019-11-08]. ISSN 0022-3263. doi:10.1021/jo01353a004 （英語）.
2. Tsuda, K.; Hayazu, R.; Kishida, Y. Absolute configuration of 24-ethyl of stigmasterol. Chemistry & Industry (London, United Kingdom), 1959. pp 1411-1412. ISSN: 0009-3068.
3. Mahesh J. Sanganee, Patrick G. Steel, Daniel K. Whelligan. Stereochemistry of the reaction of Si–phenyl silenes with butadienes: elaboration of the silacycloadducts to provide a novel route to substituted lactones. Org. Biomol. Chem. 2004, 2 (16): 2393–2402 [2019-11-08]. ISSN 1477-0520. doi:10.1039/B404175E （英語）.
4. Nienburg, Hans; Friedrichsen, Wilhelm. Primary alcohols. 1952. DE 844891
5. Taeil Shin, Hyungsoo Kim, Sungmin Kim, Ansoo Lee, Min-Seob Seo, Jonghoon Choi, Hyungjun Kim, Hyunwoo Kim. Ligand-Controlled Direct Hydroformylation of Trisubstituted Olefins. Organic Letters. 2019-08-02, 21 (15): 5789–5792 [2019-11-08]. ISSN 1523-7060. doi:10.1021/acs.orglett.9b01639 （英語）.
6. Michael RowleySome uses of tin compounds in organic synthesis. Sel. Org. React. Database (SORD) 1986, (20121004). (Dissertation)
7. N.M. O'Connell, Y.C. O'Callaghan, N.M. O'Brien, A.R. Maguire, F.O. McCarthy. Synthetic routes to campesterol and dihydrobrassicasterol: a first reported synthesis of the key phytosterol dihydrobrassicasterol. Tetrahedron. 2012-06, 68 (25): 4995–5004 [2019-11-08]. doi:10.1016/j.tet.2012.04.060 （英語）.
8. Mingyu Yang, Bo Su, Yang Wang, Kang Chen, Xingyu Jiang, Yun-Fei Zhang, Xi-Sha Zhang, Guihua Chen, Ye Cheng, Zhichao Cao, Qing-Yun Guo, Lushun Wang, Zhang-Jie Shi. Silver-catalysed direct amination of unactivated C–H bonds of functionalized molecules. Nature Communications. 2014-12, 5 (1) [2019-11-08]. ISSN 2041-1723. doi:10.1038/ncomms5707. （原始內容存檔於2020-05-19） （英語）.