單歧藻屬

單歧藻屬（學名：Tolypothrix）也稱單歧藍細菌屬，為偽枝藻科的一屬藍藻。本屬的模式種為扭曲單歧藻（Tolypothrix distorta）。

單歧藻屬
科學分類
域：	細菌域 Bacteria
門：	藍菌門 Cyanobacteria
綱：	藍藻綱 Cyanophyceae
目：	念珠藻目 Nostocales
科：	偽枝藻科 Scytonemataceae
屬：	單歧藻屬 Tolypothrix Kützing ex Bornet and Flahault, 1886
模式種
扭曲單歧藻 Tolypothrix distorta Kützing ex Bornet and Flahault 1886
屬
見正文
異名
Sclerothrix Kützing, 1833

下級分類

本屬包括以下物種：^[1]

• 非洲單歧藻 Tolypothrix africana Cholnoky 1955
• Tolypothrix arboricola Frémy 1930
• Tolypothrix arenophila West and West 1897
• Tolypothrix bouteillei (Bornet and Flahault 1886) Lemmermann 1907，為Scytonema bouteillei (Bornet and Flahault 1886) Hoffmann 1986的異名
• Tolypothrix brevis (Gardner 1927) Geitler 1932
• 亞麻色單歧藻 Tolypothrix byssoidea (Agardh 1812) Kirchner 1898，亞麻色單歧藍細菌
• Tolypothrix campylonemoides Ghose, 1924
• Tolypothrix catenata Dangeard 1949
• Tolypothrix ceylonica Schmidle 1900
• 鍾氏單歧藻 Tolypothrix chungii Gardner 1926，鍾氏單歧藍細菌
• Tolypothrix conglutinata Borzi
• 聯集單歧藻 Tolypothrix consociata Gardner 1927，聯集單歧藍細菌
• 粗厚單歧藻 Tolypothrix crassa ，粗厚單歧藍細菌
• 短曲單歧藻 Tolypothrix curta Gardner 1927，短曲單歧藍細菌
• Tolypothrix delicatula Philson 1939
• Tolypothrix discoidea (Gardner 1927) Geitler 1932
• 扭曲單歧藻 Tolypothrix distorta Kützing Ex Bornet & Flahault, 1886，扭曲單歧藍細菌
  • 扭曲單歧藻短節變種 Tolypothrix distorta var. breviarticulata
  • 扭曲單歧藻筆形變種 Tolypothrix distorta var. penicillata
• Tolypothrix elenkinii Hollerbach 1923
• Tolypothrix epilithica (Ercegović 1925) Geitler 1932
• Tolypothrix foreaui Fremy
• 脆弱單歧藻 Tolypothrix fragilis (Gardner 1927) Geitler 1932
• Tolypothrix fragilissima Ercegović 1925
• 顆粒單歧藻 Tolypothrix granulata (Gardner 1927) Geitler 1932，顆粒單歧藍細菌
• Tolypothrix hatienensis Phung et al. 1992^[2]
• Tolypothrix hollerbachii Muzafarov 1952
• Tolypothrix inflata Ghose 1927
• 羊毛單歧藻 Tolypothrix lanata Wartmann ex Bornet and Flahault 1886，羊毛單歧藍細菌
  • 羊毛單歧藻夏威夷變種 Tolypothrix lanata var. hawaienssi，羊毛單歧藍細菌夏威夷變種
• 萊蒂斯單歧藻 Tolypothrix letestui Frémy 1930
• 棲樹單歧藻 Tolypothrix lignicola ，棲樹單歧藍細菌
• 有邊單歧藻 Tolypothrix limbata Thuret，有邊單歧藍細菌
• Tolypothrix manginii Geitler 1932
• 變形單歧藻 Tolypothrix metamorpha ，變形單歧藍細菌
• 蒙古單歧藻 Tolypothrix mongolica Zagorenko and Prozorov 1983^[3]
• Tolypothrix nodosa Bharadwaja 1934
• Tolypothrix papyracea Gardner 1927
• 筆形單歧藻 Tolypothrix penicillata ，筆形單歧藍細菌
• Tolypothrix pseudorexia Novis and Visnovsky, 2011
• Tolypothrix polymorpha Lemmermann 1896
• Tolypothrix pulvinata (Frémy 1930) Geitler, 1932
• 拉氏單歧藻 Tolypothrix ravenelli Wolle，拉氏單歧藍細菌
• 立氏單歧藻 Tolypothrix rechingeri (Wille 1913) Geitler 1925，立氏單歧藍細菌
• 溪生單歧藻 Tolypothrix rivularis Hansg.，溪生單歧藍細菌
• Tolypothrix robusta Gardner, 1927
• Tolypothrix rugulosa (Gardner 1927) Geitler, 1932
• Tolypothrix scytonematoides (Gardner 1927) Geitler, 1932
• 塞氏單歧藻 Tolypothrix setchellii Ercegović, 1925，塞氏單歧藍細菌
• 半鹽生單歧藻 Tolypothrix subsalsa Tseng et Hua, 1983
• Tolypothrix tenella Gardner 1926
• 纖細單歧藻 Tolypothrix tenuis Kützing ex Bornet and Flahault 1886，小單歧藍細菌，纖細單歧藍細菌
• Tolypothrix willei Gardner 1927