鞘氨醇桿菌屬

鞘氨醇桿菌屬（學名：Sphingobacterium）為鞘氨醇桿菌目鞘氨醇桿菌科的一屬好氧或兼性厭氧發酵型革蘭氏陰性桿菌。此屬的模式種為食醇鞘氨醇桿菌(Sphingobacterium spiritivorum)。

鞘氨醇桿菌屬
科學分類
域：	細菌域 Bacteria
門：	擬桿菌門 Bacteroidota
綱：	鞘氨醇桿菌綱 Sphingobacteriia
目：	鞘氨醇桿菌目 Sphingobacteriales
科：	鞘氨醇桿菌科 Sphingobacteriaceae
屬：	鞘氨醇桿菌屬 Sphingobacterium Yabuuchi et al，1983
模式種
食醇鞘氨醇桿菌 Sphingobacterium spiritivorum (Holmes et al. 1982) Yabuuchi et al. 1983

下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種：^[1]

• Sphingobacterium alimentarium Schmidt et al. 2012
• Sphingobacterium alkalisoli Xu et al. 2017
• Sphingobacterium allocomposti Goo and Li 2024^[2]
• 安徽鞘氨醇桿菌 Sphingobacterium anhuiense Wei et al. 2008
• 橙黃鞘氨醇桿菌 Sphingobacterium antarcticum Shivaji et al. 1992，也拼作：Sphingobacterium antarcticus
• Sphingobacterium arenae Jiang et al. 2014
• Sphingobacterium athyrii Cheng et al. 2019
• Sphingobacterium bambusae Duan et al. 2010
• Sphingobacterium bovisgrunnientis Kaur et al. 2018
• Sphingobacterium caeni Sun et al. 2013
• Sphingobacterium canadense Mehnaz et al. 2008
• Sphingobacterium cavernae Zhou et al. 2020
• Sphingobacterium cellulitidis Huys et al. 2017
• 常州鞘氨醇桿菌 Sphingobacterium changzhouense Liu et al. 2013
• Sphingobacterium chungjuense Song et al. 2020
• Sphingobacterium chuzhouense Wang et al. 2016
• Sphingobacterium cibi Lai et al. 2016
• Sphingobacterium cladoniae Lee et al. 2013
• Sphingobacterium composti Yoo et al. 2007，也作：Sphingobacterium composti Ten et al. 2007
• Sphingobacterium corticibacter Li et al. 2019
• Sphingobacterium corticibacterium Li et al. 2020
• Sphingobacterium corticis Li et al. 2017
• Sphingobacterium daejeonense Kim et al. 2006
• Sphingobacterium detergens Marqués et al. 2012
• Sphingobacterium faecium Takeuchi et Yokota 1993
• Sphingobacterium ginsenosidimutans Son et al. 2014
• Sphingobacterium gobiense Zhao et al. 2014
• Sphingobacterium griseoflavum Long et al. 2016
• Sphingobacterium haloxyli Liu et al. 2018
• Sphingobacterium heparinum (Payza and Korn 1956) Takeuchi et Yokota 1993，為Pedobacter heparinus (Payza and Korn 1956) Steyn et al. 1998的異名
• Sphingobacterium hotanense Xiao et al. 2013
• Sphingobacterium humi Lee et al. 2017
• Sphingobacterium jejuense Siddiqi et al. 2016
• Sphingobacterium kitahiroshimense Matsuyama et al. 2008
• Sphingobacterium kyonggiense Choi and Lee 2012
• Sphingobacterium lactis Schmidt et al. 2012
• 水氏鞘氨醇桿菌 Sphingobacterium mizutaii Yabuuchi et al. 1983，也拼作Sphingobacterium mizutae
• Sphingobacterium mucilaginosum Du et al. 2015
• 多食鞘氨醇桿菌 Sphingobacterium multivorum (Holmes et al. 1981) Yabuuchi et al. 1983
• Sphingobacterium nematocida Liu et al. 2012
• Sphingobacterium olei Liu et al. 2020
• Sphingobacterium oryzagri ^[3]
• 巴基斯坦鞘氨醇桿菌 Sphingobacterium pakistanense Ahmed et al. 2015
• Sphingobacterium paludis Feng et al. 2014
• 棲土鞘氨醇桿菌 Sphingobacterium pedocola Tóth et al. 2022^[4]
• Sphingobacterium piscium Takeuchi et Yokota 1993
• Sphingobacterium populi Li et al. 2016
• Sphingobacterium praediipecoris Le et al. 2019
• Sphingobacterium psychroaquaticum Albert et al. 2013
• Sphingobacterium puteale He et al. 2019
• 滇金絲猴鞘氨醇桿菌 phingobacterium rhinopitheci Han et al. 2022^[5]
• Sphingobacterium shayense He et al. 2010
• Sphingobacterium siyangense Liu et al. 2008
• Sphingobacterium solani Niu et al. 2018
• 土壤鞘氨醇桿菌 Sphingobacterium soli Fu et al. 2017
• 食醇鞘氨醇桿菌 Sphingobacterium spiritivorum (Holmes et al. 1982) Yabuuchi et al. 1983，嗜神鞘氨醇桿菌，食神鞘氨醇桿菌
• Sphingobacterium suaedae Sun et al. 2015
• Sphingobacterium tabacisoli Zhou et al. 2017
• Sphingobacterium terrae Chaudhary and Kim 2018
• Sphingobacterium thalpophilum (Holmes et al. 1983) Takeuchi et Yokota 1993
• Sphingobacterium thermophilum Yabe et al. 2013
• 文新鞘氨醇桿菌 Sphingobacterium wenxiniae Zhang et al. 2012，以陳文新的名字命名
• 楊凌鞘氨醇桿菌 Sphingobacterium yanglingense Peng et al. 2014
• Sphingobacterium zeae Kämpfer et al. 2016