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The Trump International Hotel and Tower, also known as Trump Tower Chicago and Trump Tower, is a skyscraper condo-hotel in downtown Chicago, Illinois. The building, named after billionaire real estate developer Donald Trump, was designed by architect Adrian Smith of Skidmore, Owings and Merrill. Bovis Lend Lease built the 98-story structure, which reached a height of 1,389英尺(423米) including its spire, its roof topping out at 1,170英尺(360米). It is adjacent to the main branch of the Chicago River, with a view of the entry to Lake Michigan beyond a series of bridges over the river. The building received publicity when the winner of the first season of The Apprentice reality television show, Bill Rancic, chose to manage the construction of the tower over managing a new Trump National Golf Course and resort in Los Angeles, California.
Trump International Hotel and Tower | |
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Trump International Hotel and Tower as viewed from the Chicago River | |
概要 | |
状态 | 竣工 |
類型 | Hotel, Condominium[1] |
建築風格 | Modern |
地點 | 401 N. Wabash Ave. Chicago, Illinois United States |
起造 | March 17, 2005 |
封顶 | August 16, 2008 (last concrete pour) August 19, 2008 (ceremonial topping out) January 3, 2009 (Spire ceremony) |
竣工日 | 2009 |
开放 | January 30, 2009 |
造价 | USD $847 million[2] |
高度 | |
设计高度 | 1,389英尺(423.4米)[3] |
屋顶 | 1,170英尺(356.6米) |
顶楼 | 1,116英尺(340.2米)[3] |
技术细节 | |
建筑面积 | 2,600,000平方英尺(240,000平方米)[3] |
层数 | 98[3] |
电梯数 | 27, made by Kone[4] |
设计与建造 | |
建筑师 | Adrian Smith, Skidmore, Owings and Merrill |
开发商 | Trump Organization[3] |
结构工程师 | William F. Baker |
主承包商 | Bovis Lend Lease[3] |
Location of Trump Tower along the Chicago River | |
参考 | |
[3] |
Trump announced in 2001 that the skyscraper would become the tallest building in the world, but after the September 11 attacks that same year, he scaled back the building's plans, and its design underwent several revisions. When topped out in 2009, it became the second-tallest building in the Western Hemisphere, after another Chicago building, the Willis Tower (formerly known as the Sears Tower). Trump Tower Chicago surpassed the city's John Hancock Center as the building with the highest residence (apartment or condo) in the world, and held this title until the completion of the Burj Khalifa. 截至October 2014年 (October 2014-Missing required parameter 1=month!)[update] it is the 16th tallest building in the world and fourth-tallest in the United States.
The design of the building includes, from the ground up, retail space, a parking garage, a hotel and condominiums. The 339-room hotel opened for business with limited accommodations and services on January 30, 2008. April 28 of that year marked the grand opening with full accommodation and services. A restaurant on the 16th floor, named Sixteen, opened in early 2008 to favorable reviews. The building topped out in late 2008 and construction was completed in 2009. 截至2013年 (2013-Missing required parameter 1=month!)[update], the hotel is one of three in Chicago with an elite five-star rating and the building hosts a restaurant that is one of three in Chicago with a five-star rating, according to the Forbes Travel Guide.