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E4型柴油机车
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E4型柴油机车是美国通用汽车电气动力公司(EMC)为海岸快线铁路设计制造的一款干线客运柴油机车。E4型柴油机车与同时期的E3型柴油机车相比,两者除了外观上的一些差异外基本上是完全相同的,E4型柴油机车同样采用12-567型二冲程柴油机、D4型直流牵引发电机和D7型直流牵引电动机。1939年10月至1939年12月期间,电气动力公司共生产了19台E4型柴油机车,包括14台带有司机室的A节机车,以及5台没有司机室的B节机车。E4型柴油机车主要用于牵引海岸航空铁路公司的“银陨号”旅客列车,直到1964年才停运报废[1]。
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参见
参考书目
- Lamb, J. Parker. Evolution of the American Diesel Locomotive. Railroads Past and Present. Bloomington, IN, USA: Indiana University Press. 2007. ISBN 9780253348630.
- Marre, Louis A. Diesel Locomotives: The First 50 Years: A Guide to Diesels Built Before 1972. Railroad Reference Series (Book 10). Waukesha, WI, USA: Kalmbach Publishing. 1995. ISBN 0890242585.
- Pinkepank, Jerry A. The Second Diesel Spotter's Guide. Milwaukee, WI: Kalmbach Publishing Company. 1973. ISBN 0-89024-026-4.
- Schafer, Mike. Vintage Diesel Locomotives. Enthusiast Color Series. Osceola, WI, USA: MBI Publishing. 1998. ISBN 0760305072.
- Solomon, Brian. The American Diesel Locomotive. Osceola, WI, USA: MBI Publishing. 2000. ISBN 0760306664.
- Solomon, Brian. EMD Locomotives. St. Paul, MN, USA: Voyageur Press. 2006. ISBN 9780760323960.
- Solomon, Brian. Electro-Motive E-Units and F-Units: The Illustrated History of North America's Favorite Locomotives. Minneapolis, MN, USA: Voyageur Press. 2011. ISBN 9780760340073.
- Solomon, Brian. North American Locomotives: A Railroad-by-Railroad Photohistory. Minneapolis, MN, USA: Voyageur Press. 2012. ISBN 9780760343708.
- Solomon, Brian. Vintage Diesel Power. Minneapolis, MN, USA: MBI Publishing. 2010. ISBN 9780760337950.
- Wilson, Jeff. E Units: Electro-Motive's Classic Streamliners. Classic Trains / Golden Years of Railroading series. Waukesha, WI, USA: Kalmbach Publishing. 2002. ISBN 0890246068.
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