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来自维基词典,自由的词典
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參見:hídé
英语
源自中古英語 hiden、huden,源自古英語 hȳdan (“隐藏,保留”),源自原始西日耳曼語 *hūdijan (“隐藏”),源自原始日耳曼語 *hūdijaną (“藏匿”),源自原始印歐語 *(s)kewdʰ- (“盖,包”),源自原始印歐語 *(s)kewH- (“盖”)。
动词原为弱变化。钦定版圣经中,过去分词使用了hid和hidden。
同源词包括荷蘭語 huiden、低地德語 (ver)hüden、(ver)hüen (“隐藏,掩盖”)、威爾士語 cuddio (“隐藏”)、拉丁語 custōs、古希臘語 κεύθω (keúthō,“隐藏,掩盖”)、梵語 कुहरम् (kuharam,“洞穴”)。与hut和sky有关。
hide (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 hides,現在分詞 hiding,簡單過去時 hid,過去分詞 hidden 或 (古舊) hid)
- (及物) 隐藏,藏匿,隐瞒
- 1856, Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary, Part III Chapter XI, translated by Eleanor Marx-Aveling
- The blind man, whom he had not been able to cure with the pomade, had gone back to the hill of Bois-Guillaume, where he told the travellers of the vain attempt of the druggist, to such an extent, that Homais when he went to town hid himself behind the curtains of the "Hirondelle" to avoid meeting him.
- 2013年7月19日,Timothy Garton Ash,“Where Dr Pangloss meets Machiavelli”, in The Guardian Weekly,卷 189, 期 6,頁 18:
- Hidden behind thickets of acronyms and gorse bushes of detail, a new great game is under way across the globe. Some call it geoeconomics, but it's geopolitics too. The current power play consists of an extraordinary range of countries simultaneously sitting down to negotiate big free trade and investment agreements.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- He hides his magazines under the bed.
- 他把他的杂志藏在床底下。
- The politicians were accused of keeping information hidden from the public.
- 政治家被指责对公众隐瞒信息。
- 1856, Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary, Part III Chapter XI, translated by Eleanor Marx-Aveling
- (不及物) 隐藏,藏身
- 2013 May-June,William E. Conner,“An Acoustic Arms Race”, in American Scientist,卷 101, 期 3,頁s 206–7:
- Nonetheless, some insect prey take advantage of clutter by hiding in it. Earless ghost swift moths become “invisible” to echolocating bats by forming mating clusters close (less than half a meter) above vegetation and effectively blending into the clutter of echoes that the bat receives from the leaves and stems around them.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
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- hide-a-bed
- hide-all
- hide-and-die syndrome
- hide-and-go-seek
- hide and go seek
- hide and seek / hide-and-seek
- hideaway
- hide behind
- hide-hole
- hide in plain sight
- hide in the closet
- hide nor hair
- hide one's light under a bushel
- hide-out
- hideout、hide out
- hider
- hide-rope
- hide the ball
- hide the salami
- hide the sausage
- one can run but one can't hide
源自古英語 hȳd,源自日耳曼語族,源自原始西日耳曼語 *hūdi,源自原始日耳曼語 *hūdiz,源自原始印歐語 *kéw(H)tis (“皮,皮肤”)(对比拉丁語 cutis (“皮肤,皮”)),源自原始印歐語 *(s)kew(H)- (“盖”),最终与上面的词源词根相同。还见sky。
参见西弗里斯蘭語 hûd、荷蘭語 huid、德語 Haut、威爾士語 cwd (“阴囊”)、拉丁語 cutis (“皮肤”)、立陶宛語 kutys (“钱包”)、古希臘語 κύτος (kútos,“浅容器”)、σκῦτος (skûtos,“掩盖”)。
hide (複數 hides)
- (可數) 兽皮,皮革
- (棄用或貶義) 人的皮肤
- Template:RQ:Shakespeare Henry 6-3
- (轉喻義,不可數,非正式,常美國) 人本身 (尤其在关乎其安全时使用)
- 1957, Ayn Rand, Francisco d'Anconia's speech in Atlas Shrugged:
- The rotter who simpers that he sees no difference between the power of money and the power of the whip, ought to learn the difference on his own hide—as I think he will.
- 1957, Ayn Rand, Francisco d'Anconia's speech in Atlas Shrugged:
- (可數,主英國) 猎物观察处
- (可數,建築學) (用来藏身或藏贵重物品的)隐蔽房间,秘密房间
- 1980,Walls and Ceilings,Time-Life Books, →ISBN,頁 125:
- In the early days of American settlement, hides were built into houses to provide protection from the Indians and to conceal merchandise from the threat of taxation or thievery.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
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源自中古英語 hide,源自古英語 hīd、hȳd、hīġed、hīġid (“一种土地丈量单位”),早期形式*hīwid (“一户人家的土地”),派生自原始日耳曼語 *hīwaz、*hīwō (“亲戚,亲人”),源自原始印歐語 *ḱey- (“储藏,熟悉”)。与古英語 hīwisc (“一海得土地,人家”)、古英語 hīwan (“家人,家庭”)有关。还见hewe、hind。
hide (複數 hides)
- (歷史) 海得 (英国旧时的土地丈量单位) (自九世纪)
- 近義詞:carucate
- 2016,Peter H. Wilson,The Holy Roman Empire,Penguin, 出版於 2017,頁 488:
- The exact size of hides varied with soil quality, but each one generally encompassed 24 to 26 hectares.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
海得本用于代表一户人家耕种的土地,但主要在英国与对萨克逊和诺曼王的义务有关,因此各地区间差异很大。在《末日审判书》成书的诺曼人统治期间,海得通常(但不总是)指被认为一年能够产出£1(约850克标准纯银)价值的土地。
- (100海得) barony
- Heid, Ihde, hied
阿尔巴尼亚语
- 國際音標(幫助): /ˈhidɛ/
hide f (不定複數 hide, 定單數 hidja, 定複數 hidet)
中古英语
噶瑪蘭語
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