Endocrinology
Branch of medicine dealing the endocrine system / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Endocrinology (from endocrine + -ology) is a branch of biology and medicine dealing with the endocrine system, its diseases, and its specific secretions known as hormones. It is also concerned with the integration of developmental events proliferation, growth, and differentiation, and the psychological or behavioral activities of metabolism, growth and development, tissue function, sleep, digestion, respiration, excretion, mood, stress, lactation, movement, reproduction, and sensory perception caused by hormones. Specializations include behavioral endocrinology and comparative endocrinology.[1]
System | Endocrine |
---|---|
Significant diseases | Diabetes, Thyroid disease, Androgen excess |
Significant tests | Thyroid function tests, Blood sugar levels |
Specialist | Endocrinologist |
Glossary | Glossary of medicine |
The endocrine system consists of several glands, all in different parts of the body, that secrete hormones directly into the blood rather than into a duct system. Therefore, endocrine glands are regarded as ductless glands. Hormones have many different functions and modes of action; one hormone may have several effects on different target organs, and, conversely, one target organ may be affected by more than one hormone.