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Geoffrey (name)
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Geoffrey is an English and German masculine given name. It is generally considered the Anglo-Norman form of the Germanic compound *gudą 'god' and *friþuz 'peace'.[1] It is a derivative of Dutch Godfried, German Gottfried and Old English Gotfrith and Godfrith.
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Pronunciation | /ˈdʒɛfri/ JEF-ree |
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Gender | Male |
Origin | |
Meaning | "God's peace" |
Region of origin | Francia, Medieval Germany, Norman England |
Other names | |
Nickname(s) | Geoff |
Derived | Godfried, Gottfried, Godfrey |
Related names | Jeffrey, Joffrey, Geoff, Jeff |
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Alexander Macbain considered it as being found in the Gaelic and Welsh forms; potentially before or contemporary to the Anglo-Saxon, with the examples of Goraidh, Middle Gaelic Gofraig (1467 MS.), Godfrey (do.), Irish Gofraidh (F.M.), Middle Irish Gothfrith, Gofraig (Tigernach, 989), Early Irish Gothfraid (Lib. Lein.), E. Welsh Gothrit (Ann. Camb.). Macbain suggested these Celtic forms of the name were closer related to the Anglo-Saxon Godefrid than the Norse Goðröðr, Gudrød or Góröðr; however he does not elaborate further on the origin or relation.
The form as 'Geoffrey' was probably introduced to Norman England[citation needed].
It was also Anglicised as Jeffrey later. Popularity of the name declined after the medieval period, but it was revived in modern England and the British Empire at large. Modern hypocorisms include Geoff or Jeff.
Jeffrey and its variants are found as surnames, usually ending in -s (e.g. Jefferies, Jaffrays); The surname Jefferson is also a patronymic version of the given name.