Die tabelle hieronder wys hoe die Internasionale Fonetiese Alfabet (IFA) gebruik word om Spaanse uitspraak in Wikipedia-artikels te verteenwoordig.
Meer inligting Konsonante, IFA ...
Konsonante |
IFA | Voorbeelde | English approximation |
b[1] |
bestia; embuste; vaca; envidia; fútbol |
best |
β |
bebé; obtuso; vivir; curva |
between baby and bevy |
d[1] |
dedo; cuando; aldaba |
dead, but putting the tip of the tongue against the upper teeth |
ð |
dádiva; arder; admirar |
this |
f |
fase; café |
face |
ɡ[1] |
gato; lengua; guerra |
got |
ɣ |
trigo; amargo; sigue; signo |
go, but without completely blocking air flow on the g |
ʝ[1][2] |
ayuno; poyo |
you |
ɟʝ[1][2] |
cónyuge; abyecto |
job |
k |
caña; laca; quise; kilo |
scan |
l |
lino; alhaja; principal |
lean |
ʎ[1][2] |
llave; pollo |
million |
m[3] |
madre; comer; campo; anfibio |
mother |
n[3] |
nido; anillo; anhelo; sin; álbum |
need |
ɲ[3] |
ñandú; cañón; enyesar |
canyon |
ŋ[3] |
cinco; venga; conquista |
sing |
p |
pozo; topo |
spouse |
r[4] |
rumbo; carro; honra; amor; paterno |
trilled r |
ɾ[4] |
caro; bravo; amor eterno |
batter (American English) |
s[5] |
saco; espita; xenón |
sack |
θ[5] |
cereal; encima; zorro; enzima; paz |
thing |
t |
tamiz; átomo |
stand, but putting the tip of the tongue against the upper teeth |
tʃ |
chubasco; acechar |
choose |
v[6] |
afgano |
van |
x |
jamón; general; México;[7] hamster[8] |
Scottish loch |
z[6] |
isla; mismo; deshuesar |
quiz |
Marginal phonemes |
IPA |
Examples | English approximation |
ʃ[9] |
show; Rocher; Freixenet |
shack |
ts |
abertzale; Pátzcuaro |
cats |
|
Vowels |
IPA |
Examples | English approximation |
a |
azahar |
Cot (American English) |
e |
vehemente |
set |
i |
dimitir; mío; y |
see |
o |
boscoso |
more |
u |
cucurucho; dúo |
food |
|
Semivowels[10] |
IPA | Examples | English approximation |
j |
aliada; cielo; amplio; ciudad |
yet |
w[11] |
cuadro; fuego; Huila; arduo; pingüino |
wine |
|
Stress and syllabification |
IPA |
Examples | English approximation |
ˈ |
ciudad [θjuˈðað] |
domain |
. |
mío [ˈmi.o] |
Mayan |
|
Sluit