The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Swedish and Norwegian pronunciations in Wikipedia articles.
ক্ষিপ্ৰ তথ্য Wikipedia:IPA ...
Wikipedia:IPA |
IPA for Albanian |
IPA for Arabic |
IPA for Armenian |
IPA for Astur-Leonese |
IPA for Australian languages |
IPA for Basque |
IPA for Belarusian |
IPA for Berber/Tamazight |
IPA for Bulgarian and Macedonian |
IPA for Burmese |
IPA for Cantonese |
IPA for Catalan |
IPA for Colognian |
IPA for Czech and Slovak |
IPA for Danish |
IPA for Dutch and Afrikaans |
IPA for English |
IPA for Esperanto |
IPA for Estonian and Finnish |
IPA for Fijian |
IPA for Franco-Provençal |
IPA for French |
IPA for Georgian |
IPA for German |
IPA for Greek |
IPA for Haitian Creole |
IPA for Hawaiian |
IPA for Hebrew |
IPA for Hindi-Urdu |
IPA for Hungarian |
IPA for Icelandic |
IPA for Irish |
IPA for Italian |
IPA for Japanese |
IPA for Khmer |
IPA for Korean |
IPA for Latin |
IPA for Malagasy |
IPA for Malay |
IPA for Mandarin |
IPA for Manx |
IPA for Marshallese |
IPA for Nahuatl |
IPA for Occitan |
IPA for Persian |
IPA for Polish |
IPA for Portuguese and Galician |
IPA for Romanian |
IPA for Russian |
IPA for Sanskrit |
IPA for Scottish Gaelic |
IPA for Sinhala |
IPA for Serbo-Croatian |
IPA for Spanish |
IPA for Swedish and Norwegian |
IPA for Tagalog |
IPA for Tamil |
IPA for Thai and Lao |
IPA for Tibetan |
IPA for Turkish, Azerbaijani and Turkmen |
IPA for Ukrainian |
IPA for Vietnamese |
IPA for Welsh |
IPA for Yiddish |
বন্ধ কৰক
See Swedish phonology and Norwegian phonology for a more thorough look at the sounds of these languages. Examples in the table are Swedish unless otherwise noted.
অধিক তথ্য Consonants, Examples ...
Consonants |
IPA | Examples | Nearest English equivalent |
Swed. | Norw. |
b |
abort ('abortion') |
about |
ɕ |
ç |
Kina ('China') |
hue |
d |
dag |
do |
ɖ[1] |
nord ('north') |
order |
f |
fot ('foot') |
fold |
ɡ |
god ('good') |
ago |
h |
hatt ('hat') |
hoot |
ɧ[2] |
ʂ |
Swedish: sjö, Norwegian: sjø ('lake')
|
shoe |
j |
jojo ('yo-yo') |
you |
k |
kafé ('café') |
coo |
l |
lake (Norwegian and Swedish: 'brine', 'burbot') |
love |
ɭ[1] |
Karl (male first name) |
twirl |
m |
man ('mane') |
mood |
n |
natt ('night') |
noon |
ɳ[1] |
barn ('child') |
turner |
ŋ |
ting ('thing') |
long |
p |
pappa ('father') |
pool |
r[3] |
år ('year') |
A flapped or trilled R. |
s |
sabel ('sabre') |
soon |
ʂ[1] |
torsdag ('Thursday') |
marshal (in some dialects) |
t |
torsdag ('Thursday') |
too |
ʈ[1] |
parti ('political party') |
cartel |
v |
vaktel ('quail') |
vote |
|
Vowels |
IPA | Examples | Nearest English equivalent |
Swed. | Norw. |
ɑː |
mat [ˈmɑːt] "food" |
bra |
a |
ɑ |
fast [ˈfast]/[ˈfɑst] "steady, unmoving" |
father |
æː[4] |
ära [æːra]/"ære" [æːre] "honor" |
Australian ham |
æ[4] |
fersk [ˈfæʂːk] "fresh" |
trap |
eː |
hel [ˈheːl] "whole" |
Scottish save |
ɛː |
|
häl [ˈhɛːl] "heel" |
there |
ɛ |
häll/helle [ˈhɛl] "flat rock" |
hell |
iː |
sil [ˈsiːl] "sieve" |
leaf |
ɪ |
sill/sild [ˈsɪl]/[ˈsɪl(d)] "herring" |
hill |
oː |
mål [ˈmoːl] "goal" |
Scottish/Canadian stove |
ɔ |
moll [ˈmɔl] "minor" (music) |
moll, with round lips |
øː |
dö/dø ['døː] "die" |
No English equivalent; German long ö |
œ |
nött [ˈnœt] "worn" in Swedish nøtt "nut" in Norwegian |
No English equivalent; German short ö |
œː[4] |
|
öra [œːra] "ear" |
British learn or fur |
ɵ |
ʉ |
full [ˈfɵl]/[ˈfʉl] "full" |
bird, with tight lips[5] |
uː[5] |
bot [ˈbuːt] "penance" |
boot |
ʉː[5] |
ful [ˈfʉːl] "ugly, cunning, sly" |
fuel, Australian food, with tight lips[6] |
ʊ[5] |
bott [ˈbʊt] "lived" in Swedish |
put, with tight lips |
yː[5] |
syl [ˈsyːl] "awl" |
No English equivalent; French u |
ʏ[5] |
syll [ˈsʏl] "sleeper" (railroad) in Swedish; fylle "fill" in Norwegian |
No English equivalent; German short ü |
unstressed |
ə |
begå [bəˈgoː] "commit" |
about |
Stress and tone |
IPA | Examples from a rich regional variety | |
Swedish |
ˈa |
[ˈandɛn] "the duck" |
Tone 1 / acute accent: • Single stress with single falling tone in Stockholm: [ˈândɛn] • Low tone [ˈà] in Oslo and falling tone [ˈâ] in western Norway |
ˈa.ˈa |
[ˈanˈdɛn] "the spirit" |
Tone 2 / grave accent: • Double stress with double falling tone in Stockholm: [ˈânˈdɛ̂n] • Falling-rising tone [ˈâ] in Oslo and rising-falling tone in western Norway |
|
বন্ধ কৰক