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Actinorhodin
Chemical compound / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Actinorhodin is a benzoisochromanequinone dimer polyketide antibiotic produced by Streptomyces coelicolor.[1][2] The gene cluster responsible for actinorhodin production contains the biosynthetic enzymes and genes responsible for export of the antibiotic.[3] The antibiotic also has the effect of being a pH indicator due to its pH-dependent color change.[4]
Quick Facts Names, Identifiers ...
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Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
2,2′-[(1R,1′R,3S,3′S)-5,5′,10,10′-Tetrahydroxy-6,6′,9,9′-tetraoxo-3,3′,4,4′,6,6′,9,9′-octahydro-1H,1′H-[8,8′-binaphtho[2,3-c]pyran]-3,3′-diyl]diacetic acid | |
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3D model (JSmol) |
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76401 | |
ChEBI | |
ChemSpider |
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KEGG | |
PubChem CID |
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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Properties | |
C32H26O14 | |
Molar mass | 634.546 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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