Airbus Zephyr
Series of lightweight solar-powered UAV / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The Zephyr is a series of high-altitude platform station aircraft produced by Airbus. They were designed originally by QinetiQ, a commercial offshoot of the UK Ministry of Defence. In July 2010, the Zephyr 7 flew during 14 days. In March 2013, the project was sold to Airbus Defence and Space. In the summer of 2022, the Zephyr 8/S flew for 64 days.
Zephyr | |
---|---|
An artist's impression of the UAV | |
Role | high-altitude platform station |
National origin | United Kingdom |
Manufacturer | Airbus Defence and Space |
Design group | initially Qinetiq |
First flight | December 2005[1] |
Introduction | 2024 (planned)[2] |
Status | Under development |
The unmanned aerial vehicles are powered by solar cells, recharging batteries in daylight to stay aloft at night. The latest Zephyr 8/S weighs 60 kg (130 lb), has a wingspan of 25 m (82 ft), can reach 23,200 m (76,100 ft) and can lift a 5 kg (11 lb) payload for months. They can be used for mobile phone coverage, environmental monitoring, military reconnaissance or as a communications relay.