Bacteriology

Subdiscipline of microbiology that studies bacteria / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Bacteriology is the branch and specialty of biology that studies the morphology, ecology, genetics and biochemistry of bacteria as well as many other aspects related to them. This subdivision of microbiology involves the identification, classification, and characterization of bacterial species.[1] Because of the similarity of thinking and working with microorganisms other than bacteria, such as protozoa, fungi, and viruses, there has been a tendency for the field of bacteriology to extend as microbiology.[2] The terms were formerly often used interchangeably.[3] However, bacteriology can be classified as a distinct science.

EscherichiaColi_NIAID.jpg
Scanning electron micrograph of Escherichia coli, a common human pathogen and research organism.