Convoy HG 76
Convoy during naval battles of the Second World War / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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HG 76 (19 to 23 December 1941) was an Allied convoy of the HG (Homeward from Gibraltar) series, during the Second World War. It was notable for the destruction of five German U-boats (the true total was not known to the British until after the war).
Quick Facts Date, Location ...
Convoy HG 76 | |||||||
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Part of Second World War | |||||||
Map of the Bay of Biscay and the South-western Approaches | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Germany | United Kingdom | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Karl Dönitz |
Sir Raymond Fitzmaurice Frederic John Walker | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
Wolfpack Seeräuber 10 U-boats |
HG 76 32 merchant ships 24 escorts | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
5 U-boats destroyed |
2 merchant ships sunk 2 escorts sunk |
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Two Focke-Wulf Condor long-range reconnaissance aircraft were shot down by Martlet fighters. The fighter cover was provided by the escort carrier HMS Audacity, which was sunk during the voyage along with a destroyer and two merchant ships. Despite the loss of the escort carrier, it was regarded as the first big convoy victory for the Allies in the Battle of the Atlantic.