File:Cromwell,Thomas(1EEssex)01.jpg
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Summary
Hans Holbein the Younger: Thomas Cromwell | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Artist |
artist QS:P170,Q48319 |
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Title |
Thomas Cromwell |
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Object type | painting | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genre | portrait | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Description |
English: Portrait of Thomas Cromwell |
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Depicted people | Thomas Cromwell | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Date | 1532–1533 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medium | oil on oak panel | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dimensions |
height: 78.1 cm (30.7 in) ; width: 64.1 cm (25.2 in) dimensions QS:P2048,+78.1U174728 dimensions QS:P2049,+64.1U174728 |
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Collection |
institution QS:P195,Q682827 |
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Current location |
Living Hall (139) |
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Accession number | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Inscriptions |
bottom center: To our trusty and right well biloved Counsaillor Thomas Crom/well, Maister of o[u]r Jewell House.
letter on table |
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Notes |
English: Three early versions of this painting survive: this one, in the Frick Collection, New York; one in the National Portrait Gallery, London (see 'other versions' below); and one at Burton Constable, Yorkshire, England. Art scholar Roy Strong believed that all three were copies and, while the condition of all three is poor, that the Frick version is in the best condition. Art scholar John Rowlands, however, has since deduced from pentimenti (signs of alteration) revealed by X-ray photographs that the Frick version shows the hand of Holbein himself and is the original. He is followed in this attribution by art scholar Stephanie Buck.
All three versions had scrolls painted above Cromwell's head, but the scroll on the Frick version, which was painted after Cromwell's execution, was removed during restoration. The painting has been over-restored, resulting in the removal of much of the surface subtlety characteristic of Holbein. (Rowlands, John (1985). Holbein: The Paintings of Hans Holbein the Younger. Boston: David R. Godine. ISBN 0879235780, pp. 137–138 (cat. 40). See also Buck, Stephanie (1999). Hans Holbein, Cologne: Könemann. ISBN 3-8290-2583-1, pp. 112–113.) |
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References | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source/Photographer | The Frick Collection | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other versions |
This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details. |
Items portrayed in this file
depicts
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File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 09:09, 30 January 2012 | 2,768 × 3,312 (2.03 MB) | Sir Gawain | higher resolution | |
11:58, 3 August 2008 | 600 × 718 (82 KB) | Natl1 | {{Information |Description= |Source= |Date= |Author= |Permission= |other_versions= }} | ||
22:05, 1 July 2005 | 488 × 600 (86 KB) | Chenoa~commonswiki | Porträt von Thomas Cromwell als Earl von Essex, gemalt von Holbein. Bruder von Catherine Cromwell |
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- 1540
- 1540s
- Anne Boleyn
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- Dissolution of the monasteries
- English Reformation
- Frick Collection
- Henry VIII
- History of Christianity in Sussex
- House of Tudor
- List of English chief ministers
- List of knights and ladies of the Garter
- List of paintings by Hans Holbein the Younger
- Lord Great Chamberlain
- Master of the Rolls
- Portrait of Thomas Cromwell
- Religion in Sussex
- Robert Mangot
- The Books of Homilies
- Thomas Bromley (chief justice)
- Thomas Cranmer
- Thomas Cromwell
- Thomas Holcroft (politician)
- User:Btd7/sandbox
- User:Jane023/Paintings in the Frick Collection
- User:Theoreticalmawi/List of LGC
- User talk:Ironholds/Archive 4
- Wikipedia:Main Page history/2014 March 14
- Wikipedia:Meetup/NYC/Frick Art Reference Library/Mbabel
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- Portal:Law/Selected articles/26
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