Kerch Strait
Strait connecting the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The Kerch Strait[lower-alpha 1] is a strait in Eastern Europe. It connects the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov, separating the Kerch Peninsula of Crimea in the west from the Taman Peninsula of Russia's Krasnodar Krai in the east. The strait is 3.1 kilometres (1.9 mi) to 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) wide and up to 18 metres (59 ft) deep. The most important harbor, the Crimean city of Kerch, gives its name to the strait, formerly known as the Cimmerian Bosporus. It has also been called the Straits of Yenikale after the Yeni-Kale fortress in Kerch.
| Kerch Strait | |
|---|---|
 August 2011 landsat satellite photo | |
  Kerch Strait .jpg) Kerch Strait .jpg) Kerch Strait  Kerch Strait | |
| Coordinates | 45°15′N 36°30′E |
| Max. length | 35 km (22 mi) |
| Max. width | 15 km (9.3 mi) |
| Min. width | 3.1 km (1.9 mi) |
| Average depth | 18 m (59 ft) |
| Islands | Tuzla Island |
Taman, the most important settlement on the Taman Peninsula side of the strait, sits on Taman Bay, which is separated from the main Kerch Strait by the Chushka Spit to the north and the former Tuzla Spit to the south; the Tuzla Spit is now Tuzla Island, connected to the Taman Peninsula by a 2003 Russian-built 3.8-kilometre-long (2.4 mi) dam, and to mainland Crimea by the Crimean Bridge opened in 2018. A major cargo port is under construction near Taman.