Lethabo Power Station
Coal power plant in the Free State, South Africa From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Lethabo Power Station in the Free State, South Africa, is a large coal fired power station owned and operated by Eskom.
| Lethabo Power Station | |
|---|---|
 | |
 Location of Lethabo Power Station within South Africa | |
| Country |
|
| Location | Metsimaholo, Free State, South Africa[1] |
| Coordinates | 26°44′31″S 27°58′39″E |
| Status | Operational |
| Commission date | 1985 |
| Owner(s) | Eskom |
| Operator(s) | |
| Thermal power station | |
| Primary fuel | Coal |
| Turbine technology | |
| Power generation | |
| Units operational | 6[2] |
| Units planned | 6 × 618 MW |
| Nameplate capacity | 3,708 Megawatt[2] |
| External links | |
| Commons | Related media on Commons |
The station is located between Vereeniging and Sasolburg in the Free State and consists of six 618MW units for a total installed capacity of 3,708MW. Total efficiency at Turbine Maximum Continuous Rating is 37.80%
Lethabo burns coal with a calorific value of 15 - 16 MJ/kg and an ash content of 42%. It is the only power station in the world running on such low grade coal.
The Lethabo power station has approximately 1100 employees.
Technical details
- Six 618MW units
- Installed capacity: 3 708MW
- 2001 capacity: 3558MW
- Design efficiency at rated turbine MCR (%): 37.80%
- Ramp rate: 33.33% per hour
- Average availability over last 3 years: 93.05%
- Average production over last 3 years: 21 572GWh[citation needed]
History
Construction of Lethabo started in 1980 and by December 1990, the station was fully operational. The station has been built on 11 000 concrete piles which were sunk 25 metres deep. The reason being to alleviate the heaving clay problem after some 190 000 bluegum trees were removed during site clearing. At the time, it was the largest piling contract ever awarded to a South African contractor.
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