
Negation
Logical operation / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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In logic, negation, also called the logical not or logical complement, is an operation that takes a proposition to another proposition "not
", standing for "
is not true", written
,
or
. It is interpreted intuitively as being true when
is false, and false when
is true.[1][2] Negation is thus a unary logical connective. It may be applied as an operation on notions, propositions, truth values, or semantic values more generally. In classical logic, negation is normally identified with the truth function that takes truth to falsity (and vice versa). In intuitionistic logic, according to the Brouwer–Heyting–Kolmogorov interpretation, the negation of a proposition
is the proposition whose proofs are the refutations of
.
NOT | |
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Definition | |
Truth table | |
Logic gate | ![]() |
Normal forms | |
Disjunctive | |
Conjunctive | |
Zhegalkin polynomial | |
Post's lattices | |
0-preserving | no |
1-preserving | no |
Monotone | no |
Affine | yes |