Mitchell State Park

William Mitchell State Park is a public recreation area covering 334 acres (135 ha) within the city limits of Cadillac in northern lower Michigan. The state park is located between Lake Mitchell and Lake Cadillac. The historic Clam Lake Canal, approximately one-third of a mile in length, connects the two lakes and runs directly through the park.^[4] Dug in 1873 at the direction of city father George A. Mitchell, the canal allowed felled trees to be floated from Lake Mitchell to lumber mills on Lake Cadillac.^[5]

William Mitchell State Park
IUCN category III (natural monument or feature)[1]
Clam Lake Canal with campground on the right
Location in Michigan Show map of Michigan Mitchell State Park (the United States) Show map of the United States
Location	Cadillac, Wexford County, Michigan, United States
Coordinates	44°14′17″N 85°27′08″W[2]
Area	334 acres (135 ha)
Elevation	1,289 feet (393 m) [2]
Designation	Michigan state park
Established	1920[3]
Named for	William W. Mitchell
Visitors	155,633 (in 1996)
Administrator	Michigan Department of Natural Resources
Website	William Mitchell State Park

History

The park bears the name of William W. Mitchell, who during the 1890s operated sawmills in the area as co-owner of the Cobbs and Mitchell Mill No. 1,^[6] and who was a nephew of city founder George Mitchell.^[7] Under the name Cadillac State Park, it was among 13 parks established in 1920 following the creation of the Michigan State Parks Commission a year earlier.^[8][9] The park's "prime real estate" was donated by Mitchell's widow, Ellen, who requested the park be named in her late husband's honor.^[6]

Features

The park is home to Carl T. Johnson Hunting and Fishing Center which documents the history of hunting and fishing, offers seminars, workshops and audio-visual presentations, and includes an exhibit hall which displays local wildlife species.^[10]

Activities and amenities

The park offers a campground with 221 sites, cabins, two boat launches, playground, beach, picnicking facilities, and fishing for perch, walleye, panfish, and bass. The 2.5-mile (4.0 km) Heritage Nature Trail runs through a woodland and marsh environment. The trail, mostly a woodchip path with a series of bridges and boardwalks, provides a study area supporting a variety of plants and wildlife. Winter activities include snowmobiling, ice fishing, snowshoeing, and cross-country skiing.^[4]

Images

• 
  Johnson Hunting and Fishing Center
• 
  Main entrance park signage
• 
  Clam Lake Canal and campground
• 
  Beachfront along Lake Mitchell

References

1. "Mitchell State Park". IUCN. Retrieved May 10, 2020.
2. "William Mitchell State Park". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
3. "When were Michigan state parks and recreation areas established?" (PDF). Michigan Department of Natural Resources. Retrieved May 10, 2020.
4. "Mitchell State Park". Michigan Department of Natural Resources. Retrieved March 7, 2018.
5. "Lake Mitchell Facts & History". Lake Mitchell Improvement Board. Retrieved March 7, 2018.
6. "Who's who behind Michigan's named state parks". Michigan History Magazine. Historical Society of Michigan. March 1, 2016.
7. Walter Romig (1986). Michigan Place Names. Detroit, Mich.: Wayne State University Press. p. 604. ISBN 081431838X. Retrieved March 7, 2018.
8. "Michigan DNR celebrates 100 years of state parks" (PDF). Michigan Department of Natural Resources. pp. 10–11. Retrieved May 10, 2020.
9. Albert Stoll, Jr. (ed.). "Biennial Report of the Department of Conservation of the State of Michigan 1921–1922". p. 228. Retrieved May 10, 2020.
10. "Carl T. Johnson Hunting and Fishing Center". Michigan Department of Natural Resources. Retrieved March 7, 2018.

External links

• Mitchell State Park Michigan Department of Natural Resources
• Mitchell State Park Map Michigan Michigan Department of Natural Resources