Old Town Hall, Gateshead
Municipal building in Gateshead, Tyne and Wear, England From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Old Town Hall is a municipal building in West Street, Gateshead, England. It is a Grade II listed building.[1]
| Old Town Hall | |
|---|---|
 Old Town Hall, Gateshead | |
| Location | West Street, Gateshead |
| Coordinates | 54.9644°N 1.6039°W |
| Built | 1870 |
| Architect | John Johnstone |
| Architectural style(s) | Italianate style |
Listed Building – Grade II | |
| Official name | Town Hall, ancillary buildings and former Police Station to rear, West Street |
| Designated | 13 January 1983 |
| Reference no. | 1277845 |
  Shown in Tyne and Wear | |
The first town hall in Gateshead was in Bush Yard.[2] The council subsequently established itself in a building in Greenesfield in 1844.[3] The foundation stone for the current building was laid in 1868: a stand collapsed during the ceremony killing a member of the public.[4] The current building was designed in the Italianate style by John Johnstone who had also designed Newcastle Town Hall.[5][6] Construction work on the Gateshead building was delayed after preparatory work penetrated a coal seam leading to the collapse of nearby properties and the building was eventually completed in 1870.[3] The design involved a symmetrical main frontage with seven bays facing onto West Street; the central section of three bays, which slightly projected forward, featured a round headed doorway on the ground floor, and three stained glass windows on the first floor: there was an ornately carved pediment with a statue depicting justice at roof level.[7]
The old town hall also served as a magistrates' court and a police station.[5] In 1892 an ornamental clock (By Gillett & Johnston), which is Grade II listed and stands in front of the town hall,[8] was presented to Gateshead by the mayor, Walter de Lancey Willson, on the occasion of him being elected for a third time.[5] He was also one of the founders of Walter Willson's, a chain of grocers in the North East and Cumbria.[5] Queen Elizabeth II, accompanied by the Duke of Edinburgh, crossed the Tyne Bridge from the north and signed the town hall visitors' book at a small table on the south side of the bridge on 29 October 1954.[9][10][11]
The building remained the headquarters of the Metropolitan Borough of Gateshead until the council moved to Gateshead Civic Centre in Regent Street in 1987.[3] The town hall was occupied by the Microelectronics Applications Research Institute ('MARI') who established their head office in the building from 1987 to 2001.[12] It was then briefly used by the management of Sage Gateshead while they waited for their new building at Gateshead Quays to be competed in December 2004.[13]
The Tyneside Cinema occupied the town hall under a short term lease while a restoration and renovation project was undertaken on their premises in Newcastle upon Tyne between November 2006 and May 2008.[14] The main performance hall in the old town hall was refurbished in 2009[15] and the building was managed by Sage Gateshead from January 2013.[16] In 2018 it was acquired by "Dinosauria" which has announced plans to convert it into an "unnatural history museum".[17]
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