Parkchester General Hospital

Parkchester General Hospital, located in The Bronx,^[1][2] was a privately owned^[1] 208-bed medical facility^[2] that opened in 1941 and closed in 1978.^[1]

Parkchester General Hospital
Geography
Location	1424 Parker Street, The Bronx, New York, United States
Coordinates	40°50′13″N 73°50′53″W
Organization
Care system	Medicare, Medicaid, Private
Funding	Private hospital
Type	General
Services
Emergency department	No
Beds	208
History
Opened	1941
Closed	1978
Demolished	Before 2006
Links
Lists	Hospitals in New York State
Other links	Hospitals in The Bronx

Overview

The hospital's initial building stood 8 stories high. A four-storey addition was built in 1960. The owner, Dr. Charles Louis Engelsher, died while plans were being made for an adjacent third building which was to house an eight-storey nursing home.^[3] The hospital closed March 20, 1978 and was demolished some time prior to 2006 when an apartment building was built on the site.^[4]

History

The hospital opened in 1941^[5] as a privately owned hospital. When it closed in 1978, Parkchester was owned by Dr Bernard Kamer.^[1] It was earlier owned by Dr Charles Louis Engelsher from 1941^[5] to his death from coronary occlusion on August 25, 1964 (age 62).^[3] A program to help those in need, especially the elderly, named RAIN, was founded by a Parkchester Hospital nurse, Beatrice Castiglia-Catullo.^[6] The sponsored residences found at the site of the old hospital are named for Beverley.^[7][8]

Controversy

Kamer, the hospital's owner, filed for a Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection on March 17, 1971, after which the State Commissioner of Health in New York began proceedings to close the hospital.^[9][10][11]

The final closing of the hospital followed a 30-day suspension of the abortion and maternity services by the New York State Health Department, citing "life‐threatening deficiencies".^[1] The hospital contended that there was an undeserved rush by State officials to close them, even though the hospital had previously passed two accreditation inspections, both before and after the investigation.^[1]