Phewa Lake
Lake in Nepal From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Phewa Lake or Phewa Tal (Nepali: फेवा ताल, [ˈpʰewa tal]) is a freshwater lake in Nepal formerly called Baidam Tal located in the south of the Pokhara Valley that includes Pokhara city and parts of Sarangkot and Kaskikot. [1] It is the second largest lake in Nepal and the largest in Gandaki Province after the Rara lake in comparison to Nepal's water bodies.[2] It is the most popular and most visited lake in Nepal. Phewa lake is located at an altitude of 742 m (2,434 ft) and covers an area of about 5.7 km2 (2.2 sq mi).[3] It has an average depth of about 8.6 m (28 ft) and a maximum depth of 24 m (79 ft).[4] The maximum water capacity of the lake is approximately 43,000,000 cubic metres (35,000 acre⋅ft).[5] The Annapurna range on the north is only about 28 km (linear distance) away[6] from the lake. The lake is also famous for the reflection of mount Machhapuchhre and other mountain peaks of the Annapurna and Dhaulagiri ranges on its surface.[7] The Tal Barahi Temple is situated on an island in the lake.[8] It is located 4 km from the city's centre Chipledhunga.
| Phewa Lake | |
|---|---|
| Phewa Tal, Baidam Tal | |
| फेवा ताल (Nepali) | |
 Reflection of the Annapurna Range on Phewa Lake | |
  Phewa Lake Location in Nepal | |
| Location | Kaski |
| Coordinates | 28°12′51″N 83°56′50″E |
| Lake type | Freshwater |
| Primary inflows | Harpan, Adheri khola & Phirke Khola |
| Catchment area | 122.53 km2 (47.31 sq mi) |
| Basin countries | Nepal |
| Max. length | 4 km (2.5 mi) |
| Max. width | 2 km (1.2 mi) |
| Surface area | 5.7260 km2 (2.2 sq mi) |
| Average depth | 8.6 m (28 ft) |
| Max. depth | 24 m (79 ft) |
| Water volume | 0.046 km3 (0.011 cu mi) |
| Surface elevation | 742 m (2,434 ft) |
| Frozen | Does not freeze |
| Islands | Tal Barahi (तालबाराही), Temple |
| Settlements | Pokhara, Sarangkot, Kaskikot, Dhikurpokhari |
 | |
An analysis of lake sediments reveals its age to be BC 12640 - 12025. However Phewa lake is regarded to be formed during circa 13000 BC.[9]
Phewa lake and water sports is one of the major tourist attraction of Pokhara city and the north shore of the lake has developed into a tourist district, commonly called Lakeside, with hotels, restaurants and bars catering to the tourists.[10] The water from Phewa lake's outlet is used to generate electricity. The Phewa Power House is located about 1.5 km (0.93 mi) from the southern part of the Phewa lake.[11] A part of the lake is also used as commercial caged fisheries.[12]
- Tal Barahi Temple, located at the center of Phewa Lake, is the most important religious monument of Pokhara.This two-storied pagoda is believed to be dedicated to one of the Hindu gods known as Vishnu. It usually gets crowded on Saturdays.
- Baidam is the eastern banks of Phewa lake also known as Lakeside. This part contains seemingly endless strip of hotels, lodges, restaurants, bookshops and souvenir shops. This side is one of the best known tourist area of Nepal. It is also the starting point of the tour to Pokhara.[13]
- Sarangkot and paragliding, Sarangkot is the only one place in Nepal for paragliding, from where you can fly over the Phewa lake.
- Ratna Mandir, former palace used by the Nepalese royal family.
Sunset in Phewa lake
Reflection of Annapurna range in the lake
Hills around the lake
Aerial view of the lake with Tal Barahi Temple
Golden hour at the lake
Canoes in Phewa Lake
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