Platinum(II) chloride
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Platinum(II) chloride is the chemical compound PtCl2. It is an important precursor used in the preparation of other platinum compounds. It exists in two crystalline forms, but the main properties are somewhat similar: dark brown, insoluble in water, diamagnetic, and odorless.
Quick Facts Names, Identifiers ...
Names | |
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IUPAC name
Platinum(II) chloride | |
Other names
Platinous chloride | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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ChEBI | |
ChemSpider |
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ECHA InfoCard | 100.030.019 |
EC Number |
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1744965 | |
PubChem CID |
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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Properties | |
PtCl2 | |
Molar mass | 265.99 g/mol |
Appearance | dark brown powder |
Density | 6.05 g/cm3, solid |
Melting point | 581 °C (1,078 °F; 854 K) |
Boiling point | decomposes |
insoluble | |
Solubility | insoluble in alcohol, ether soluble in HCl, ammonia |
−54.0·10−6 cm3/mol | |
Structure | |
hexagonal | |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling:[1] | |
Danger | |
H314, H315, H317, H319, H334 | |
P260, P261, P264, P272, P280, P285, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P304+P341, P305+P351+P338, P310, P321, P332+P313, P333+P313, P337+P313, P342+P311, P362, P363, P405, P501 | |
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
LD50 (median dose) |
3423 mg/kg (rat, oral) |
Related compounds | |
Other anions |
Platinum(II) bromide Platinum(II) sulfide |
Other cations |
Palladium(II) chloride |
Related compounds |
Platinum(IV) chloride |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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