Prostaglandin E synthase (EC 5.3.99.3, or PGE synthase) is an enzyme involved in eicosanoid and glutathione metabolism, a member of MAPEG family. It generates prostaglandin E (PGE) from prostaglandin H2.[2][3]

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The synthase generating PGE2 is a membrane-associated protein.

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Biosynthesis of eicosanoids.

Isozymes

Humans express three prostaglandin-E synthase isozymes, each encoded by a separate gene:

More information (microsomal), Identifiers ...
prostaglandin E synthase (microsomal)
Identifiers
SymbolPTGES
Alt. symbolsMGST1L1
NCBI gene9536
HGNC9599
OMIM605172
RefSeqNM_004878
UniProtO14684
Other data
LocusChr. 9 q34.3
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DomainsInterPro
prostaglandin E synthase 2 (microsomal)
Identifiers
SymbolPTGES2
Alt. symbolsC9orf15
NCBI gene80142
HGNC17822
OMIM608152
RefSeqNM_198939
UniProtQ9H7Z7
Other data
LocusChr. 9 q34.12
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StructuresSwiss-model
DomainsInterPro
prostaglandin E synthase 3 (cytosolic)
Identifiers
SymbolPTGES3
Alt. symbolsp23, TEBP, cPGES
NCBI gene10728
HGNC16049
OMIM607061
RefSeqNM_006601
UniProtQ15185
Other data
LocusChr. 12 q13.13
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DomainsInterPro
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References

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