Rio de Contas

For the river, see De Contas River.

Rio de Contas is a municipality in the Bahia state, in the eastern part of Brazil. Its estimated population as of 2020^[update] was 12,932.^[3]

Rio de Contas
Municipality
Municipality of Rio de Contas
Flag Seal
Location in Bahia
Country	Brazil
State	Bahia
Region	Northeast
Founded	27 November 1723
Government
• Mayor	Cristiano Cardoso de Azevedo (PSB)
Area
• Total	1,115.252 km2 (430.601 sq mi)
Population  (2021)[1]
• Total	12,878
• Density	12/km2 (30/sq mi)
Demonym	rio-contense
Time zone	UTC−3 (BRT)
HDI (2010)	0.605 – medium[2]
Website	riodecontas.ba.gov.br

Rio de Contas has its origins in the 18th century. In 1718 the town of Santo Antônio de Mato Grosso was founded. It was later elevated to the status of municipality in 1773, with the designation of Vila Nova de Nossa Senhora do Livramento das Minas do Rio de Contas. Its named was shortened in 1840 to Minas do Rio de Contas, and in 1931 to Rio de Contas.^[4]

For many arriving from the south, it is the gateway to Chapada Diamantina. It stands at 1,200 metres (3,900 ft) above sea level.

Historic structures

Rio de Contas is home to numerous colonial-period historic structures, many designated as Brazilian national monuments. The historic center of Rio de Contas (Conjunto Arquitetônico da Cidade de Rio de Contas) was designated a national monument by the National Institute of Historic and Artistic Heritage (IPHAN).^[5]

• Town Hall and Prison of Rio de Contas (Antiga Casa de Câmara e Cadeia de Rio de Contas)
• House at Rua Barão de Macaúbas, 11 (Casa à Rua Barão de Macaúbas, 11)
• Birthplace of Abílio César Borges at Rua Barão de Macaúbas, 19 (Casa Natal de Abílio César Borges, à rua Barão de Macaúbas, 19)
• Parish Church of the Blessed Sacrament (Igreja Matriz do Santíssimo Sacramento)
• Church of Our Lady of Santana (Ruínas da Igreja de Santana)^[4]

References

1. "IBGE Rio de Contas". IBGE. Retrieved 21 October 2022.
2. "Archived copy" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). Archived from the original (PDF) on July 8, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
3. IBGE 2020
4. Azevedo, Paulo Ormindo de (2013). "Rio de Contas". Lisbon, Portugal: Heritage of Portuguese Influence/Património de Influência Portuguesa. Retrieved 2020-08-05.
5. "Ruínas da Igreja de Santana". Salvador, Brazil: IPAC. 2020. Retrieved 2020-08-05.

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