Toronto Pearson International Airport
Airport in Malton, Ontario, Canada / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Toronto Pearson International Airport (IATA: YYZ, ICAO: CYYZ; originally Malton Airport, simply Toronto Pearson or Pearson, and officially Lester B. Pearson International Airport) is an international airport located in Mississauga, Ontario, Canada. It is the main airport serving Toronto, its metropolitan area, and the surrounding region known as the Golden Horseshoe. The airport is named in honour of Lester B. Pearson, who served as the 14th Prime Minister of Canada (1963–1968) and received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1957 for his humanitarian work in peacekeeping.[8]
Toronto Pearson International Airport Aéroport international Pearson de Toronto | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Summary | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Airport type | Public | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Owner | Transport Canada | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operator | Greater Toronto Airports Authority | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Serves | Greater Toronto | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Location | Malton, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Opened | August 29, 1938; 85 years ago (1938-08-29) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hub for | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Time zone | EST (UTC−05:00) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
• Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC−04:00) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Elevation AMSL | 569 ft / 173 m | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 43°40′36″N 079°37′50″W | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Public transit access | Pearson station | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Website | www | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Maps | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
FAA airport diagram from 2004, which shows the old Aeroquay 1, the then-new Terminal 1, the former Terminal 2, Terminal 3, and the Infield Terminal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Runways | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Statistics (2023) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Sources: Canada Flight Supplement[3] Environment Canada[4] Transport Canada[5] Movements from Statistics Canada[6] Toronto Pearson Traffic Summary[7] |
Toronto Pearson is located 22.5 kilometres (14.0 mi) northwest of Downtown Toronto with the majority of the airport situated in Mississauga and a small portion of the airfield, along Silver Dart Drive north of Renforth Drive, extending into Toronto's western district of Etobicoke.[9] It has five runways and two passenger terminals along with numerous cargo and maintenance facilities on a site that covers 1,867 hectares (4,613 acres).[10]
Pearson is the largest and busiest airport in Canada, handling 36.3 million passengers in 2022.[11][12] As of 2019, it was the second-busiest international air passenger gateway in North America and the 29th-busiest airport in the world by passenger traffic.[11]
Toronto Pearson is the primary hub for Air Canada.[13] It also serves as a hub for WestJet, cargo airline FedEx Express, and as a base of operations for Air Transat and Sunwing Airlines. Toronto Pearson is operated by the Greater Toronto Airports Authority (GTAA) as part of Transport Canada's National Airports System.[14] The airport also maintains facilities for United States border preclearance.[15]
An extensive network of non-stop domestic flights is operated from Toronto Pearson by several airlines to all major and many secondary cities across all provinces and territories of Canada.[16] Since 2014, over 75 airlines operated around 1,250 daily departures from the airport to more than 180 destinations across five continents.[17][18][19]