Walthamstow Central station

Walthamstow Central /ˈwɔːlθəmstoʊ, ˈwɒl-/ is an interchange station located in Walthamstow in the London Borough of Waltham Forest for London Underground, London Overground and London Buses services.

Walthamstow Central
Entrance on Selborne Road
Walthamstow Central Location of Walthamstow Central in Greater London
Location	Walthamstow
Local authority	London Borough of Waltham Forest
Managed by	London Overground London Underground
Owner	Network Rail London Underground
Station code(s)	WHC
DfT category	C2
Number of platforms	4
Accessible	Yes (London Overground only) [1][2]
Fare zone	3
OSI	Walthamstow Queen's Road [3]
London Underground annual entry and exit
2019	18.92 million[4]
2020	10.44 million[5]
2021	7.91 million[6]
2022	12.81 million[7]
2023	13.35 million[8]
National Rail annual entry and exit
2018–19	4.719 million[9]
2019–20	4.396 million[9]
2020–21	1.260 million[9]
2021–22	2.900 million[9]
2022–23	3.410 million[9]
Key dates
26 April 1870[10]	Opened (GER)
1 September 1968	Opened (Victoria line)
Other information
External links	TfL station info page Departures Layout Facilities Buses
Coordinates	51.5831°N 0.0197°W / 51.5831; -0.0197
London transport portal

It is the northern terminus of the Victoria Line and a station on the Chingford branch of the Lea Valley lines operated by London Overground. It lies at a distance of 6 miles 16 chains (10.0 km) from London Liverpool Street. The two lines have separate platforms at different levels. The Victoria Line platforms are underground with the Overground's at surface level.

The station is in Travelcard Zone 3. It linked to Walthamstow Queen's Road station on the Gospel Oak to Barking line by a broad footpath, Ray Dudley Way. Walthamstow Central is the closest tube station to Walthamstow Market, the longest outdoor market in Europe.

v t e London Overground
Cheshunt Theobalds Grove Enfield Town Turkey Street Romford Bush Hill Park Southbury Emerson Park Upminster Edmonton Green Silver Street Chingford White Hart Lane Highams Park Watford Junction Bruce Grove Wood Street Watford Seven Sisters Walthamstow Central High Street Harringay Blackhorse Road Walthamstow Queen's Road Bushey Green Lanes Carpenders Park Crouch Hill South Tottenham St. James Leyton Midland Road Hatch End Upper () Stamford Hill Street Leytonstone Headstone Lane Holloway Stoke Newington Clapton High Road Harrow & Kentish Town West Rectory Road Wanstead Park () Wealdstone Gospel Oak Camden Road () Hackney Woodgrange Park Kenton () Caledonian Road Canonbury Downs Barking South Kenton & Barnsbury Barking Riverside () North Highbury & Islington Dalston Kingsland Hackney Central Wembley Hampstead Heath Dalston Wembley Finchley Road & Frognal () Junction London Fields Central West Hampstead ( ) Haggerston Cambridge Homerton Stonebridge Brondesbury Hoxton Heath Hackney Wick Park Brondesbury Park Shoreditch High Street Bethnal Green Stratford Harlesden Kensal Rise Kensal Green Liverpool Whitechapel Willesden Queen's Park Street Shadwell () Junction Kilburn High Road Wapping South Hampstead Rotherhithe Shepherd's Bush () Euston () Canada Water Kensington (Olympia) Surrey Quays West Brompton Battersea Park Imperial Wharf () (limited service) New Cross Clapham Queens Road Peckham New Cross Gate Junction Peckham Rye Brockley Acton Central Wandsworth Road Denmark Hill Honor Oak Park South Acton () Clapham Forest Hill Gunnersbury High Street Sydenham Kew Gardens Richmond Crystal Palace Penge West Anerley Norwood Junction West Croydon ()
Legend
Station National Rail Liberty line Accessible station Thameslink Lioness line Interchange station Elizabeth line Mildmay line Accessible interchange Docklands Light Railway Suffragette line Internal interchange London Underground Weaver line Out-of-station interchange London Trams Windrush line (   ) Nearby interchange London River Services The new London Overground line names and colours are to be introduced across the London rail network in autumn 2024

History

The station was opened by the Great Eastern Railway (GER) as Hoe Street in 1870 when a line was opened from Lea Bridge to a temporary station called Shern Hall Street which was east of the Hoe Street station.^[11] The line to London, that the Chingford branch uses today was opened two years later in 1872 from Hall Farm Junction to Bethnal Green, with the branch also being extended north to Chingford in 1873.

The GER amalgamated with several other railways to create the London and North Eastern Railway at the beginning of 1923.

In 1948 the railways were nationalised and responsibility for operating the station fell to British Railways (Eastern Region).

The line was electrified in the late 1950s with electric services commencing on 12 November 1960. Early services were formed of Class 305 EMUs but initial technical problems with these saw replacements by Class 302 and Class 304 EMUs.^[12]

The station became an interchange station and the eastern terminus of the Victoria line with London Underground services starting on 1 September 1968;^[13] when the station's present name was adopted. When originally approved in 1955, the terminus of the line was to be at Wood Street, a plan dropped in 1961 before construction of the line.^[14] The platforms for the Victoria line (like all stations on the Victoria line) are underground.^[13]

On 31 May 2015, the station's Abellio Greater Anglia services were transferred to London Overground Rail Operations.^[15][16]

Description

General description

The underground station, like many stations on the Victoria line, was built to a low budget.^[17] White ceiling panels were never fixed to the ceilings above the platforms; instead the steel tunnel segments were painted black and used to support the fixtures and fittings, cutting lighting levels. A concrete stairway sits between two escalators instead of a third; this economy caused a disruptive station closure for several weeks in 2004 when both escalators went out of service.

The main entrance to the above-ground station is on the down side, opposite the bus station, which was revamped in summer 2004.^[18] Until August 2015 three staffed ticket windows opened, replaced by improved ticket machines. The entrance to the tube was revamped in early 2006. A smaller entrance is on the up line, facing a car park. Its ticket office is staffed mainly in peak hours.

Major improvements

A subway was built in 2005 under Selborne Road linking a new bus station with a new Victoria line ticket office. The new subway and ticket office was scheduled for spring 2005 but problems with insufficient power capacity to supply two new lifts, planning and contractual errors, delayed the opening until 19 November 2007. The lifts began operation in late 2008 and some building work took longer to finish.

Ticket barriers control access to all platforms.

A footpath link, called Ray Dudley Way, providing a shortcut to nearby Walthamstow Queen's Road, opened in August 2014.^[19]

Plans for a new entrance with step-free access to the Victoria line platforms were approved by Waltham Forest council in January 2021 to be part-funded by a redevelopment of the shopping mall.^[20]

Services

Trains are operated by London Overground.

The typical off-peak weekday service pattern is:

• 4 trains per hour (tph) to London Liverpool Street;
• 4 tph to Chingford.

Connections

London Buses routes 20, 34, 55, 58, 69, 97, 212, 215, 230, 257, 275, 357, W11, W12, W15, W19, SL1, SL2, school route 675 and night routes N26, N38 and N73 serve the station and bus station.^[21][22]

Preceding station	London Underground			Following station
Blackhorse Road towards Brixton		Victoria line		Terminus
Preceding station	London Overground			Following station
St. James Street towards Liverpool Street		Chingford line		Wood Street towards Chingford
Abandoned Plans
Preceding station	London Underground			Following station
Blackhorse Road towards Victoria		Victoria line		Walthamstow Wood Street Terminus
Disused Railways
St James Street		Great Eastern Railway (1870–1873)		Shern Hall Street Terminus

Gallery

Victoria line (London Underground)

• 
  North Victoria line platform looking West towards central London
• 
  South Victoria line platform looking East towards the buffer
• 
  Victoria line platform roundel

Lea Valley lines (London Overground)

• 
  Walthamstow Central railway station viewed west from the A112 overbridge
• 
  Platforms looking eastwards
• 
  Platforms looking westwards
• 
  Original station building on the London-bound side

References

Citations

1. "Train Station Information and Network Map". National Express East Anglia. Retrieved 2 January 2010.
2. "Step free Tube Guide" (PDF). Transport for London. April 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 May 2021.
3. "Out of Station Interchanges" (XLSX). Transport for London. 16 June 2020. Retrieved 5 November 2020.
4. "Station Usage Data" (XLSX). Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2019. Transport for London. 23 September 2020. Archived from the original on 9 November 2020. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
5. "Station Usage Data" (XLSX). Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2020. Transport for London. 16 April 2021. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
6. "Station Usage Data" (XLSX). Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2021. Transport for London. 12 July 2022. Retrieved 7 September 2022.
7. "Station Usage Data" (XLSX). Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2022. Transport for London. 4 October 2023. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
8. "Station Usage Data" (XLSX). Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2023. Transport for London. 8 August 2024. Retrieved 16 September 2024.
9. "Estimates of station usage". Rail statistics. Office of Rail Regulation. Please note: Some methodology may vary year on year.
10. Chronology of London Railways by H.V.Borley
11. Jackson, Alan A (1999). London's Local Railways (2nd ed.). Harrow Weald: Capital Transport Publishing. p. 372.
12. Baker, John (July 1993). "Great Eastern section Electrification part 6". Great Eastern Journal (75): 29.
13. Day & Reed 2010, p. 166.
14. Horne 2005, p. 26.
15. TFL appoints London Overground operator to run additional services Transport for London 28 May 2014
16. TfL count on LOROL for support Rail Professional 28 May 2014
17. Martin 2012, p. 235.
18. "London Buses – Press release – TfL opens a new bus station for Walthamstow". Transport for London. 15 June 2004. Archived from the original on 12 November 2004. Retrieved 18 August 2022.
19. "Ray Dudley Way pedestrian footpath opened on Monday". The Bolton News. 13 August 2014. Retrieved 28 August 2014.
20. "London Underground gets approval for Walthamstow Central tube station upgrade". ianVisits. 29 January 2021.
21. "Buses from Walthamstow Central" (PDF). TfL. 9 December 2023. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
22. "Night buses from Walthamstow Central" (PDF). TfL. 29 April 2023. Retrieved 17 June 2023.

Sources

• Day, John R; Reed, John (2010) [1963]. The Story of London's Underground. Capital Transport. ISBN 978-1-85414-341-9.
• Horne, Mike (2005). The Victoria Line: An Illustrated History. Capital Transport. ISBN 1-85414-292-5.
• Martin, Andrew (2012). Underground, Overground. Profile Books. ISBN 978-1-846-68478-4.

External links

• Train times and station information for Walthamstow Central station from National Rail