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Oe (Cyrillic)

Cyrillic letter used in various languages From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Oe (Cyrillic)
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Oe or barred O ө; italics: Ө ө) is a letter of the Cyrillic script.

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Shape

Its form was copied from the Latin letter barred O ɵ) used in Jaꞑalif and other alphabets.[citation needed]

Despite having a similar shape, it is related neither to the Greek letter theta θ/ϑ) nor to the archaic Cyrillic letter fita ѳ).

Usage

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Oe is used in the alphabets of the Bashkir, Buryat, Kalmyk, Karakalpak, Kazakh, Komi-Yazva, Kyrgyz, Mongolian, Sakha, Selkup, Tatar and Tuvan languages.

In Turkic languages, it commonly represents the front rounded vowels /ø/ or /œ/. In Kazakh and Karakalpak, it may also express /wʉ/. In Mongolic languages, it usually represents /o/ or /ɵ/. The letter has also been adopted in the spelling of the Komi-Yazva language, where it represents a close-mid centralized back unrounded or weakly rounded vowel /ɤ̹̈/. In Kyrgyz, Mongolian and Tuvan, the Cyrillic letter can be written as a double vowel.[1][2][3]

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Until a new alphabet was published in 2016, Oe was used to represent /ø/ in Negidal.

Oe is most commonly romanized as Ö; but its ISO 9 transliteration is ô. In 2018, there were proposals to use Ó as a romanization of Oe in Kazakh, but a year later it was certified as Ö.

The International Phonetic Alphabet uses the identically shaped Latin counterpart, ɵ, to represent the close-mid central rounded vowel, and sometimes also the mid central rounded vowel.

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Computing codes

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See also

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References

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