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(S)-usnate reductase

Class of enzymes From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

(S)-usnate reductase
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In enzymology, (S)-usnate reductase (EC 1.1.1.199) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

Thumb
(S)-usnic acid precursor
 
 
 
H+
Reversible left-right reaction arrow with minor forward product(s) to top right and minor reverse substrate(s) from bottom right
 
H+
 
 

The enzyme converts the precursor (6R)-2-acetyl-6-(3-acetyl-2,4,6-trihydroxy-5-methylphenyl)-3-hydroxy-6-methylcyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-one into (S)-usnic acid using oxidised nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) as cofactor and forming an ether bond.[1][2]

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is reduced-(S)-usnate:NAD+ oxidoreductase (ether-bond-forming). This enzyme is also called L-usnic acid dehydrogenase.

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